Nuclear Reaction Rates and Cross Sections
Nuclear reaction rates and cross sections play a crucial role in determining the probability of interactions between particle beams and target nuclei. Cross section is the effective area of a target nucleon to the incident beam, with the interaction probability calculated based on the number density
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New Measurements of the EMC Effect at 12 GeV - Frontiers and Careers Workshop
In this workshop, new measurements of the EMC Effect at 12 GeV were discussed, shedding light on one of the biggest unsolved mysteries in nuclear physics. The discovery, prediction, and quantification of the EMC Effect were explored, raising questions about modifications in nucleon structure within
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Nucleon Structure: Insights from EIC Workshop
Exploring the mechanics of nucleons and the physics goals of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), this content delves into the origin of nucleon mass and spin, emergent properties of dense gluon systems, and energy-momentum tensor in QCD. It discusses the role of gluons in understanding nucleon structur
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Insights into Three-Dimensional Structure of Nucleon and Parton Distributions
Explore the intricate details of the three-dimensional structure of nucleons, TMDs, and parton distribution functions in this informative compilation. Delve into the necessity of various distributions to fully characterize proton structure, recommended textbooks for understanding symmetry properties
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Diffraction Processes and Meson Production in Nuclear Interactions
Exploration of diffraction dissociation of nuclear nucleons in nucleus-nucleus interactions using Geant4 FTF model and NA61/SHINE results for various nucleus combinations. Insights into meson production in argon-nucleus interactions at different energies and the impact of models like DCM/AGT, UrQMD,
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Nucleon Spin Decomposition and Proton Spin Problem
Explore the complex realm of nucleon spin decomposition and the enigmatic proton spin problem, delving into concepts like orbital angular momentum, quarks and gluons' helicity, and longitudinal double spin asymmetry in polarized deep inelastic scattering. Learn about the spin crisis, gluon polarizat
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Nuclear Symmetry Energy with QCD Sum Rule
This study delves into the concept of nuclear symmetry energy through the lens of QCD Sum Rule, discussing its implications in Rare Isotope Accelerator Plan and nucleon-nucleus scattering. Utilizing mean field approximation and Borel transformation, the research aims to understand asymmetric nuclear
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Modification of Nucleon Spectral Function in Nuclear Medium from QCD Sum Rules
Investigating the modification of nucleon properties in the nuclear medium using QCD sum rules, focusing on hadron properties, mass spectrum, and chiral symmetry restoration. The study discusses the mass differences, non-perturbative contributions, and the analysis of QCD sum rule in nuclear matter.
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Investigation of Short-Range Correlations in Heavy Ion Collisions
Short-range correlations in nuclei play a crucial role in understanding the properties of nuclear wave functions and the transition from baryonic to quark-gluon degrees of freedom. Early theoretical work emphasized the importance of short-range correlations, particularly in modeling the nucleon spec
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Strong Interaction Physics with 22 GeV Electrons at JLab
Investigate the nucleon and nuclei structure through inclusive electron scattering at 22 GeV, delving into formalisms and structure functions. Discussions on the Electron Ion Collider, nuclear PDFs, world data comparisons, and definitive proof of three-nucleon short-range correlations at Jefferson L
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Nuclear Reactions: Fission, Fusion, and Energy Release
This content covers various aspects of nuclear reactions, including nuclear fission, fusion reactions, the Manhattan Project, and examples of reactions involving different particles and elements. It explains concepts like exoergic and endoergic reactions, conservation of charge and nucleon number, a
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Parton and Nucleon Interactions in Hadronic Collisions
Discussions at the GDR QCD workshop covered a range of topics from double parton scattering to coherent processes on nuclei, emphasizing the importance of understanding parton interactions in both proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. Theoretical frameworks such as DPS, SPS, GPDs, and TMDs were ex
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Systematic Reduction of Proton-Removal Cross Section in Neutron-Rich Medium-Mass Nuclei
Single-nucleon knock-out reactions in neutron-rich medium-mass nuclei were studied to investigate the reduction of proton-removal cross section. Short-range correlated nucleon pairs, especially protons, were found to impact the probability of single-proton removal processes. Experimental measurement
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Measurement of F2 EMC Effect in Deep Inelastic Electron Scattering Off Nuclei
MARATHON experiment at JLab aims to measure cross-section ratio of deep inelastic electron scattering from 3H and 3He mirror nuclei to determine ratios of structure functions and proton quark distribution functions using novel methods. The experiment will also explore the EMC effect for A=3 nuclei,
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Nucleon Tomography and Proton Charge Radius Exploration
Exploring the concept of nucleon tomography to understand proton charge radius and Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in theoretical and experimental physics. Discussions on extracting Compton Form Factors (CFFs) from Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) observables using advanced methodolo
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Influence of Symmetry Energy on Heavy Ion Collision Observables
Study conducted at NuSYM14, University of Liverpool, focusing on the impact of symmetry energy and nucleon effective mass splitting on high-energy heavy ion collision observables. The research explores the density and momentum-dependent aspects of the equation of state in isospin-asymmetric systems.
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Nuclear Models: Fermi Gas Model and Shell Model Overview
Explore the Fermi Gas Model, an early effort to capture quantum effects in nuclei using free protons and neutrons within a spherically symmetric well. Understand the principles behind nucleon occupation, Fermi levels, and binding energies. Compare charge independence in experimental observations and
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Short-Range Correlations in Heavy Ion Collisions
Short Range Correlations in Nuclei Fluctuations of close proximity nucleon pairs. Small center of mass momentum, large relative momentum, important in investigation of large relative momentum and short distance properties of nuclear wave functions. Unexplored dynamics of nuclear repulsive core and i
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Investigating Hadronic Nucleus Polarizability in Muonic Atoms
This work delves into the hadronic nucleus polarizability's impact on the hyperfine structure of light muonic atoms like muonic deuterium and muonic helium-3. It involves calculations related to virtual photoabsorption cross sections, structure functions of lepton-nucleon scattering, and resonance c
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Bound Hypernuclei and Strange Particle Interactions
Explore the fascinating world of hypernuclei and strange particle interactions, including resonant states, separation energies, and hyperon-nucleon interactions. Learn about bound hypernuclei, 3-body systems, and the latest research in the field. Discover the complexities of strange particles and th
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Color Confinement and Strong QCD Status Update for Hybrid Baryons Research
Explore the latest updates on research related to color confinement, strong QCD, and the search for hybrid baryons in Hall B. Details include studies on nucleon resonance structure, exclusive KY electroproduction, and deeply virtual Compton scattering using CLAS12 at varying energies. Get insights i
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Cutting-Edge Research and Experiments at INFN @ JLab
Experience the forefront of scientific research with INFN @ JLab, focusing on nucleon dynamics, proton and neutron form factors, quark dynamics, hybrid baryons, and much more. Stay updated on upcoming experiments, funding plans, and innovative projects in the world of nuclear physics.
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Nuclear Structure Studies Beyond 208Pb: Multi-Nucleon Transfer Reactions
Explore nuclear structure studies south of 208Pb using multi-nucleon transfer reactions, including experiments with various isotopes and measurements of decay rates. Future research includes investigating 204Hg+208Pb/238U and 198Pt, 192Os, in addition to deep inelastic processes reaching 211Pb and 2
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Understanding Nuclear Binding Energy and Stability in Nuclei
Dr. Shaikh Safikul Alam explains the concept of nuclear binding energy, mass defect, and nucleon stability in nuclei. Discover the sources of binding energy and how it relates to the stability of different nuclides. Explore examples like 4He and 6Li to understand the conversion of mass into energy i
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Nuclear Matter and Nuclei in Parity Doublet Model - Research Insights
Explore the intriguing concept of nuclear matter and nuclei within the parity doublet model, shedding light on asymmetric matter, chiral symmetry, and the origin of nucleon mass. This collaborative research delves into the motivations and implications of the model, offering valuable insights into th
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Understanding Hadron Structures and Resonances in Dense Matter
Explore the role of resonances in finite density matter with various structures, focusing on chiral baryons and their implications for mass generation. Delve into the mixing of compact and extended structures in hadron formation, with a special emphasis on meson and nucleon resonances. Discover the
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Momentum Spectra of Light Fragments in 56Fe Fragmentation at 230 MeV/nucleon
Explore the peculiarities in the momentum spectra of light fragments generated during 56Fe fragmentation at an incident energy of 230 MeV/nucleon. The study conducted at the NRC Urchatov Institute investigates the double-humped structure observed in the momentum distributions of light fragments, pro
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Color Transparency in Kinematics Research
Investigate the effects of color transparency in nuclear physics through experimental and theoretical models, exploring various kinematics patterns and their impact on yield predictions and nucleon behavior. Utilize data from low to high Q2 scans, comparing dirty and clean kinematics to enhance unde
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Nucleon Clustering Modelling in Heavy Nuclei Fission
Explore nucleon clustering modelling in heavy nuclei fission considering the Coulomb interaction. Learn about the simulation results and conclusions from the research presented at the 75th International Conference Nucleus-2025. Discover how Vicsek-type dynamics and network science play a role in und
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Nuclear Reactions and Optical Models Overview
Explore the realm of nuclear reactions and optical models with references to key publications by renowned authors such as G. R. Satchler and F. G. Perey. Discover insights into local, global, phenomenological, and semimicroscopic approaches in understanding nuclear interactions. Detailed investigati
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