Examination of spin polarized fuel in fusion plasmas to enhance energy production efficiency. Planned experiments aim to measure the lifetime of polarized nuclei for optimized fusion reactions. Key aspects include depolarization mechanisms, neutral beam heating, and fueling techniques with pellets.

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A fundamental question in astrophysics is how efficiently active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce jets. Black hole spin and magnetic flux play crucial roles in determining the jet production efficiency. High-spin values and large magnetic flux threading are essential for generating high-efficiency jets

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The Amended Convention on Physical Protection of Nuclear Material (CPPNM) is being tabled for acceptance and ratification in Parliament on 05 September 2023. The purpose is to enhance physical protection measures for nuclear material, especially in the face of increased security concerns post the 9/

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The energy of atomic configurations is determined by electrostatic attraction between electrons and the nucleus, electron-electron repulsion, spin-orbit coupling, and spin-spin interactions. Term symbols in electronic spectroscopy specify atomic states using quantum numbers. Hund's rule and the Paul

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Explore the fascinating world of nuclear structure and reactions within atoms, delving into concepts such as nuclear force, binding energy, mass defect, and nuclear stability. Discover the intricacies of nucleons, neutron stars, and the Band of Stability, along with magic numbers that contribute to

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The Radiological and Nuclear Defense Capability Development Directorate discusses the responsibility for modernizing and procuring defense capabilities in the face of radiological and nuclear threats. The Department of Defense outlines strategic priorities to ensure the ability to survive and prevai

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Understanding the concepts of nuclear safety and security, their differences, and the importance of establishing a robust nuclear security culture are essential for safeguarding nuclear facilities. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) plays a significant role in promoting nuclear safety and

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Nuclear power plants derive energy from nuclear fission, offering advantages like minimal air emissions and potential extension of uranium supply. However, challenges such as thermal pollution, radioactive waste disposal, and the risk of accidents highlight the complex nature of nuclear energy. Acci

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Pakistan's Nuclear Power Sector operates several nuclear power plants under strict safety and security protocols regulated by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission and the Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority. The focus is on achieving nuclear safety to prevent accidents and protect workers and the

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The nuclear shell model, a fundamental concept in quantum physics, is explained in detail using Schrodinger wave equations and spherical coordinates. The model describes the behavior of nucleons in atomic nuclei based on energy values, quantum numbers, and shell closure principles. Spin-orbit intera

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Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (LNL) in Italy is an esteemed institute under the INFN focusing on nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics. With cutting-edge accelerators and experimental apparatuses, LNL conducts research on nuclear spectroscopy, reaction dynamics, production of exotic beams, and

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Recent events in nuclear data include workshops, whitepaper releases, interagency working group meetings, and roadmapping workshops aimed at enhancing nuclear data for various applications. DOE Nuclear Physics has organized interagency working group FOAs to improve nuclear data through collaborative

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This work discusses nuclear-chemical processes underlying low-energy nuclear reactions in low-temperature plasma environments, focusing on the initiation of artificial radioactivity in metal cathodes under protium- and deuterium-containing nonequilibrium plasma conditions. The role of electrons with

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The Texas A&M University Cyclotron Institute's NSDD Evaluation Center has been actively involved in evaluating nuclear structure and decay data, focusing on mass-chain evaluations and contributing significantly to precision nuclear data production. Through targeted experiments and collaborations, th

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Exploring the world of nuclear physics, this content covers topics like nuclear reactions, radioactivity, biological effects of nuclear radiation, and hazards of radiation exposure. It delves into the structure of the nucleus, radioactivity processes, nuclear energy, and the biological impacts of io

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Nuclear medicine utilizes radioisotopes to provide crucial diagnostic information about the functioning of specific organs and to treat various conditions. Diagnostic techniques in nuclear medicine involve using radioactive tracers that emit gamma rays from within the body. Positron Emission Tomogra

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Holography and gauge/gravity duality have proven effective in understanding strong coupling problems in nuclear physics, such as the nuclear binding energy puzzle and limitations of large Nc. This article delves into the implications of applying these techniques to nuclear interactions and nuclear m

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Australia faces obstacles in complying with the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons due to its current nuclear posture, reliance on the ANZUS alliance, and collaboration with the US in prohibited nuclear activities. The shift towards self-reliant non-nuclear defense policies is deemed ne

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EXCEL Services Corporation, led by Donald R. Hoffman, offers innovative licensing approaches for developing nuclear power programs in countries new to nuclear technology. With over 38 years of experience, EXCEL provides essential support services to ensure the success of new nuclear projects, addres

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This presentation discusses the role of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) and the challenges associated with supercomputer simulation models in achieving nuclear non-proliferation goals. It proposes convening a Science and Technology Conference to address these challenges, engage civi

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Explore the complex realm of nucleon spin decomposition and the enigmatic proton spin problem, delving into concepts like orbital angular momentum, quarks and gluons' helicity, and longitudinal double spin asymmetry in polarized deep inelastic scattering. Learn about the spin crisis, gluon polarizat

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Understanding the nuclear symmetry energy in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is essential for nuclear phenomenology. This study explores topics such as QCD sum rules, mean field approximation, and operator product expansion to decipher the energy properties of nuclear systems. The resear

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Delve into the world of spin magnetism in NMR as we explore the concepts of angular momentum, magnetic moments, Stern-Gerlach experiments, and the quantization of spin. Learn about spin projections, spin relaxation, and the relationship between spin particles and external magnetic fields.

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Explore the potential military ties behind the UK government's strong support for civil nuclear power, questioning if consumer-funded nuclear infrastructures aid military endeavors. The growing costs and declining competitiveness of nuclear power are under scrutiny, highlighting a significant subsid

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India's nuclear foreign policy journey, from the Manhattan Project to the non-proliferation treaty challenges, and the development of nuclear weapons technology by India and Pakistan amidst global nuclear order establishment efforts.

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The international regime for nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation faces challenges from states within and outside the regime, as well as non-state actors. Various approaches are being utilized to address these challenges, including strengthening multilateral institutions, non-treaty-based multi

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The Fiscal Year 2024 budget for U.S. nuclear weapons activities is $56.6 billion, up by 11% from the FY23 request. The budget includes allocations for the Energy Department, Defense Department, and National Nuclear Security Administration for various nuclear weapon delivery systems and warheads. The

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Turkish government is focused on developing nuclear power plants to cover a significant portion of the country's electricity generation. As a newcomer in the nuclear energy sector, Turkey faces challenges in establishing a robust safety and security culture. The country's first NPP project at Akkuyu

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The Nuclear Regulatory Authority of the Slovak Republic is addressing new challenges in nuclear security, including threats such as drones and cyber attacks. They are working on updating legislation and implementing countermeasures to safeguard nuclear facilities. The focus is on enhancing cyber sec

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The Education and Workforce Subcommittee in Idaho is focusing on enhancing education and workforce development in the nuclear industry. They aim to bridge skill and knowledge gaps by providing clear roadmaps for students interested in nuclear careers, engaging with relevant state agencies and indust

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Delve into the fascinating world of nuclear chemistry with a focus on the formation of new elements through processes like radioactive decay, nuclear fusion, and nuclear fission. Understand how nuclear reactions change the identity of elements and explore the dynamics of nuclear chain reactions. Gai

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Explore the latest developments in nuclear energy research and technology at UFMG, including studies on radiation effects, nuclear waste forms, thorium reserves, and the National Institute of Science and Technology for Innovative Nuclear Reactors. The Nuclear Engineering Department at UFMG focuses o

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Delve into the fascinating world of higher spin gauge theory, Vasiliev theory, and their applications in AdS/CFT correspondence. Discover the complexity and tractability of higher spin states in superstring theory, as well as the concrete relations between superstrings and higher spin fields in AdS

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Cutting-edge research in nuclear physics is showcased in this comprehensive list of supported education and training applications. Covering a wide range of topics such as time-of-flight spectroscopy, nuclear reactions, data analysis, and neutron capture measurements, this document highlights the wor

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TOXICOLOGY research on Nuclear Receptor-Mediated Toxicity by Prof. Zdeněk Dvořák delves into the evidence, molecular properties, structures, and signaling pathways of nuclear receptors such as Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR). Detailed information on the impact of AhR-mediated toxicity, including

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Nuclear fission cross sections play a crucial role in determining reaction rates in nuclear reactors and experiments. They represent the probability of nuclear interactions when neutrons collide with a nucleus, impacting fission and capture rates. These cross sections are influenced by factors such

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The creation of a theoretical data base for rare nuclear reactions using the CHIPS quark-level model is discussed in this research by Mikhail Kosov and Aleksey Grachkov from Dukhov Automatics Research Institute VNIIA. The study aims to predict cross-sections of unmeasured reactions, assess neutron-n

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The National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute is exploring fusion-fission hybrid systems and molten salt technologies for large-scale nuclear energy. Global energy consumption scenarios project an increase in needs from 10 GTFOE in 2000 to 15-35 GTFOE by 2050 and 20-50 GTFOE by 2100. Challenges i

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The Nuclear Energy for Peace Act (2016) in Thailand has updated nuclear safeguards regulations concerning nuclear safeguards and additional protocols. The regulations cover various aspects such as non-declared activities, complementary access, and specific ministerial regulations related to nuclear

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Rick Roast, a prominent figure in nuclear data, has made significant contributions in the field through initiatives like Isotope Explorer and EGAF. Even after retirement, he continues to lead important projects in nuclear research. His work bridges the gap between nuclear structure and reactions, re

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