Protocol: Cooling Basics, Clinical Considerations, and Phases of Care
The essentials of cooling protocols and clinical considerations, focusing on temperature management, thermoregulation basics, effects of hypothermia/cooling, central temperature measurement, and factors influencing target temperature. It emphasizes the importance of safe monitoring and application o
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European Spallation Source Neutron Instrument Project Overview
The European Spallation Source (ESS) Neutron Instrument Project aims to develop 15 world-leading neutron instruments by 2023. The project involves instrument classes, performance targets, budget considerations, and a planned schedule for instrument commencement. The NSS project scope includes reduci
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Exploration of Single Neutron Transfer on 68Ni at ISOLDE Workshop
Delve into the research on single-neutron transfer on 68Ni conducted by Andreas Ceulemans at the ISOLDE Workshop and Users Meeting in November 2023. The investigation focuses on the significance of studying nickel isotopes, the magicity and collectivity near 68Ni, and the use of shell model calculat
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Cryogenic Sub-systems
Explore the relationship between liquefaction, refrigeration, and isothermal processes in accelerator systems. Understand the equivalent exergy in Watts for different gases at 1 bar and 300K. Calculate the reversible input power required for latent cooling and the total cooling in different scenario
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Exploring Neutron Stars: Discoveries and Characteristics
Neutron stars, initially proposed in 1933, have been the subject of various discoveries and studies. They are characterized by their unique properties such as compactness, high density, rapid spinning, and strong magnetic fields. Neutron stars are predominantly composed of neutrons, with other parti
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Coolclean Cooling Tower Service Benefits
Coolclean carry out comprehensive cooling tower servicing to not just clean, but to also ensure that the cooling tower cools to its maximin efficiency, to reduce water and chemical usage, to reduce electrical power consumption, to reduce environmental damage, to control bacteria growth, and comply w
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Advanced Microbunched Electron Cooling for EIC Design Overview
Microbunched electron cooling is a cutting-edge technique proposed for the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) design, aimed at enhancing beam properties through coherent electron interactions. The concept utilizes Coherent Electron Cooling (CeC) and broad-band amplification in the form of Micro-bunched Ele
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Advanced Cooling Solutions for Immersion Servers by Asperitas
Asperitas offers an innovative immersion cooling solution for servers, featuring the AIC24-15/19/21 technology with advanced power and compute densities. The integration solution includes power delivery, management, cooling, monitoring, and containment features for optimal performance. Their Shell I
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Understanding Engine Cooling Systems
The cooling system in an engine is vital for maintaining optimal operating temperatures, preventing overheating, and ensuring efficient combustion. There are different types of cooling systems such as air cooling and liquid cooling, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Air-cooled engines rely
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Efficient Greenhouse Cooling Systems for Smart Agriculture
Active summer cooling systems like fan-and-pad and fog systems are crucial for maintaining optimal temperatures in greenhouses. These systems work by utilizing evaporation to remove heat from the air. Fan-and-pad cooling systems have been in use since 1954, where water is passed through pads to cool
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Global Scenarios of Residential Heating and Cooling Energy Demand
This study presents global scenarios of residential heating and cooling energy demand and CO2 emissions, focusing on the evolution of building stock, energy demand, and emissions for space heating and cooling. The research aims to address the limitations in current global scenario studies by develop
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Cooling Water Systems in Construction: Overview and Risk Management
Understanding the operation of cooling water systems in construction, specifically focusing on cooling towers and their usage in Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs). Importance of proper maintenance to prevent the growth of Legionella bacteria and mitigate the risk of Legionnaires' disease. The process of
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Overview of Aquaflair and Uniflair Chillers
The AquaflairERACERAHERAF1 series features state-of-the-art technology for maximum reliability and efficiency. With cooling capacities ranging from 50 to 110 kW, these chillers utilize environmentally friendly R410A refrigerant and electronic thermostatic valves for energy efficiency. The ERAC, ERAH
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District Cooling Trends and Companies in Finland
Explore the latest developments in district cooling in Finland, including the increase in connected load and energy production capacity. Discover how energy companies are contributing to the growth of district cooling services. Learn about the innovative production methods and energy sources utilize
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Estimation of Dead-Time Loss for Neutron Count-Rates
This study discusses the estimation of dead-time loss for high neutron count-rates and the associated multiplicity correction using multi-channel list-mode data. The numerical method for high count-rate dead-time correction in neutron multiplicity counting is described, focusing on the use of multi-
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Neutron Multiplicity Measurement in Muon Capture on Oxygen in Super-Kamiokande
Explore the neutron multiplicity measurement in muon capture on oxygen using Super-Kamiokande, a water-Cherenkov detector located underground in Japan. Gadolinium was added to enhance neutron tagging efficiency, aiding in Supernova observation, proton decay rejection, and more. Neutron signals are t
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Advanced Fission Experiments at University of Michigan
The University of Michigan, under the guidance of Dr. Sara A. Pozzi, conducts cutting-edge fission experiments leveraging organic scintillation detectors. These detectors offer advantages such as nanosecond-scale response times, energy proportionality, and scalability. The experiments focus on impro
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Enhanced Directional Extraction of Very Cold Neutrons Using Diamond Nanoparticle Reflector
Alexander Nezvanov, a researcher at Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, presented a study on enhanced directional extraction of very cold neutrons using a diamond nanoparticle powder reflector. Very cold neutrons (VCN) have unique properties making them ideal for various applications in neutron tec
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Insights into Neutron Stars: Observations and Implications
Exploring the fascinating realm of neutron stars through astronomical observations and the implications for equations of state (EOS). Delve into the mysteries of neutron star properties, measurement results from projects like PREX/CREX, and the significance of NS masses, tidal deformabilities, and r
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Understanding Reactor Start-up and Neutron Multiplication in Subcritical Reactors
Reactor start-up is a crucial operation that transitions a reactor from a subcritical state to a critical state by carefully adjusting reactivity levels. In a subcritical reactor, the neutron density should decrease over time but may not reach zero due to certain factors. Neutron multiplication fact
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Exploring Dark Matter in Neutron Stars
Investigate the interaction of dark matter within neutron stars, comprising approximately 25% of the universe's total matter. The nature of dark matter assumptions, its distribution within neutron stars based on fermionic or bosonic properties, and the implications for self-interacting fermionic and
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Simulation of Stratospheric Temperature by GFDL Models: Observations and Trends
Interannual variations of stratospheric temperature since 1979 are well simulated by GFDL models, showing general cooling trends, stronger cooling over Southern Hemisphere high latitudes, post-eruption warming, delayed cooling after eruptions, and flat trends in the 2000s. However, models tend to ov
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Understanding Temperature Structure and Cumulative Heating/Cooling in Atmospheric Boundary Layer
The temperature structure in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is influenced by cumulative heating or cooling effects from the surface. During the day, heat accumulates within the ABL, while cooling occurs at night. The cumulative heating or cooling is more crucial for ABL evolution than instanta
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Advanced Cooling Solutions: ACS Cold Plate Focus Areas
Introduction to ACS Cold Plate focus areas led by Jessica Gullbrand from Intel. The objective is to standardize liquid-cooled solutions without hindering innovation. The ongoing focus includes approval of cold plate requirements, initiation of Open Rack V3 Blind Mate Liquid Cooling, and various work
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Cooling Strategies for Low-Income Customers in California
Learn about PG&E's initiatives to provide cooling strategies for low-income customers, including CARE funds for Cooling Centers and ESA-provided Cooling Measures. Regulatory guidance ensures long-term energy consumption reductions without burdening low-income ratepayers. Find out what Cooling Center
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Advancements in Neutron Cooling Techniques and Paramagnetic Systems
The presentation discusses cascaded cooling of neutrons and Namiot's proposal for phononless cooling to low temperatures using polarized deuterons. It explores inelastic scattering cross-sections, candidate paramagnetic systems, and excitations in O2. Additionally, it covers rate constants, superflu
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Innovation in Cooling & Refrigeration: Industry Challenges and Opportunities
This presentation explores the current state of cooling and refrigeration in India, highlighting the significance of innovative technologies in addressing the growing demand for efficient cooling solutions. The discussion includes insights on India's climate zones, cooling needs, refrigeration deman
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Evaluation of MURR Thermal BNCT Facility for Canine Nasal/Sinus Tumor Treatment
The study evaluates the MURR Thermal BNCT Facility's effectiveness in treating canine nasal/sinus tumors using a phantom. The facility, located at the University of Missouri Research Reactor, offers Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) under the direction of Dr. Fred Hawthorne. Key features include
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Overview of vRouter Implementation in Openstack Neutron
Virtual router (vRouter) is a crucial component in network virtualization, with applications in cloud environments like Openstack Neutron. This article delves into the concept of vRouter, its importance in IPv6 implementations, and the utilization of VM-based vRouters. It also explores the current s
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Neutron Radiation Measurement Guidelines and Techniques
Understanding neutron detection basics, absorption cross-section, moderators, positioning, and common detector types is crucial for accurate measurements. Neutrons vary in energy levels, requiring specific detection techniques. Thermal neutrons are easier to detect than fast ones, with materials lik
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Monte Carlo Simulation of GEM-Based Neutron Detector and Detector Performance Analysis
A detailed exploration of Monte Carlo simulations for GEM-based neutron detectors, investigating their detection efficiency and performance characteristics. Various detector designs and concepts, including multi-layer converters and GEM detectors, are discussed, along with simulation results on sign
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Development of NS-GEM Neutron Spectrometer for Fusion Plasmas
This project focuses on developing a compact neutron spectrometer, NS-GEM, using gas electron multiplier detector technology for fusion plasma applications. The goal is to achieve high energy resolution, low sensitivity to γ-rays, and high count rate capabilities for accurate neutron measurements.
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Neutron Star Mergers and Ultra Heavy Element Cosmic Rays: Exploring Their Connection
Delve into the intriguing link between neutron star mergers and the synthesis of ultra heavy element cosmic rays. The rapid neutron capture process, known as r-process, plays a crucial role in creating elements heavier than iron through events like neutron star mergers and core-collapse supernovae.
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Director's Review - Mechanics & Cooling Overview
The US will design and build the central portion of the Phase 2 Tracker Barrel Pixel Strip Detector (TBPS), focusing on mechanics and cooling. The project involves three layers of PS modules with specific lengths, utilizing carbon fiber/carbon foam sandwich planks with embedded CO2 cooling. Collabor
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Understanding Evaporative Cooling and Cooling Towers in Energy Management
Dive into the world of evaporative cooling and cooling towers with this detailed chapter. Learn about direct and indirect cooling processes, psychrometric phenomena, range and approach in cooling systems, different airflow arrangements in cooling towers, and the theory behind evaporative cooling. Di
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Recent Advancements in Neutron Standards Evaluation
Recent work by Allan D. Carlson, a NIST associate under contract with BNL, was presented at the CSEWG meeting discussing possible changes to neutron standards and showcasing important measurements, such as H(n,n)H angular distribution data by Jiang et al. and 6Li(n,t) reaction measurements by Bai et
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Systematic Reduction of Proton-Removal Cross Section in Neutron-Rich Medium-Mass Nuclei
Single-nucleon knock-out reactions in neutron-rich medium-mass nuclei were studied to investigate the reduction of proton-removal cross section. Short-range correlated nucleon pairs, especially protons, were found to impact the probability of single-proton removal processes. Experimental measurement
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Welding Heat Flow and Cooling Rate Calculations
Understanding welding heat flow and cooling rate calculations is essential for determining the critical cooling rate in welding processes. Factors such as plate thickness, number of passes, and relative plate thickness play a crucial role in selecting the appropriate equations for calculating coolin
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Simulation of Cooling System for PANDA Electromagnetic Calorimeter
A detailed study on optimizing cooling system design for the PANDA electromagnetic calorimeter using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to enhance temperature stability and light yield efficiency. The simulation focuses on factors like cooling tube arrangement, mass flow rate, and fluid properties i
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Optical Sideband Cooling of Ions in a Penning Trap - Research Summary
Researchers at Imperial College London, led by Richard Thompson, have made significant contributions in the field of optical sideband cooling of ions in a Penning trap. This technique involves laser cooling in the trap, large Lamb-Dicke parameters, sideband cooling of ions, coherent manipulation of
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