The Third Quarterly Informal Briefing on the Global Compact on Refugees took place on 18th October 2023, featuring updates on the Global Refugee Forum preparations, demonstration of Pledge Submission Form, multi-stakeholder pledges discussion, and more. Participants were provided with information on

6 views • 29 slides

The report provides an update on the Electric Vehicles and the Environment Informal Working Group's recent meetings, current work on hybrid power determination and in-vehicle battery durability, and developments in GTR-21 and GTR-22. The group is focusing on refining test procedures, considering CAN

2 views • 13 slides

The Mbabane Urban Development Project worked on upgrading four communities by providing improved services such as tarred roads, street lights, water, sanitation, and title deeds. The process involved engaging consultants for township layout designs, surveying, allocation processes, and infrastructur

2 views • 11 slides

The Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISI) Program aims to support institutions with a minimum of 10% Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander undergraduate enrollment. Currently, there are 54 funded AANAPISI institutions across 16 states and t

0 views • 13 slides

Informal settlements in Gondar city, Ethiopia pose challenges due to lack of tenure security, basic services, and compliance with regulations. Views on their formation range from population growth to political economy factors. Addressing these issues requires a holistic approach in urban planning to

3 views • 31 slides

The presentation discusses the significance of the informal sector in the Malagasy economy, its role in providing goods and services, and how it cushions economic shocks. The paper's objectives include valuing the economy, estimating informal sector accounts, and formal and informal employment. Defi

0 views • 21 slides

The presentation outlines the informal settlements in KwaZulu-Natal, focusing on allocation summaries, targets, business plans, and projects for the years 2022-23. It highlights the challenges faced and the way forward in upgrading and improving these settlements. The summary also includes detailed

0 views • 22 slides

Informal exclusions and off-rolling practices in schools, such as banning students or removing them from the roll without proper procedures, are discussed. The implications of off-rolling on students and schools, as well as the government and Ofsted's stance on the issue, are highlighted. Additional

0 views • 12 slides

Explore the nuances of transitioning between informal and formal communication styles, understand the components of different forms of communication, and learn when to apply each style in appropriate situations. Delve into the characteristics and examples of informal and formal communication, and di

0 views • 18 slides

Explore the concepts of formal and informal writing styles through engaging activities and examples in this educational resource tailored for Year 5 English students. Learn to distinguish between the two styles, understand the criteria for each, and practice transforming sentences from informal to f

1 views • 18 slides

Research explores the use of matching grants to incentivize informal taxation for community-driven projects in Somalia's Gedo region. Findings show increased informal contributions to public goods without crowding out other revenues, benefiting state legitimacy. Implications for development partners

0 views • 34 slides

The informal economy comprises economic activities not covered by formal arrangements. In Rwanda, self-employment in informal enterprises is common, with characteristics such as ease of entry and low skills. Globally, 2 billion workers are informal, with high risks of poverty and inferior working co

5 views • 20 slides

Discover the concept of social institutions through Dr. Imran Ahmad Sajid's explanation. Explore how institutions are established practices that shape complex social forms, distinguishing between institutions and conventions, and their relation to society and culture. Delve into the role of institut

0 views • 14 slides

Understanding the significance of institutions in economic development is crucial, as they play a pivotal role in shaping societal, political, and economic relations. Institutions, defined as established customs or practices, act as the rules of the game that structure human interactions. Their qual

0 views • 13 slides

Artha Rin Ain 2003 is a special legislation aimed at enhancing the recovery process of outstanding debts of financial institutions in Bangladesh. The law addresses the shortcomings of previous acts and establishes dedicated courts for the swift resolution of cases involving unpaid claims. It encompa

0 views • 15 slides

Ben writes a casual email to his friend Fergus from Sri Lanka, where he is exploring tea plantations as a freelance journalist and photographer. Ben expresses homesickness but shares his excitement about his work. He plans to stay until September, hoping to publish his stories and return to the UK.

0 views • 4 slides

A qualitative study conducted in Kathmandu Valley exploring the perceived risks and mitigation practices of informal waste workers. The research project, led by Sujata Sapkota, aims to address the occupational and health challenges faced by these workers. The study includes a mix of quantitative and

0 views • 22 slides

Social institutions play a crucial role in addressing social problems and meeting the basic needs of human societies. Concepts of welfare and institutions like family, education, economy, and politics are explored. Welfare is described as traveling smoothly on the road of life, derived from the root

0 views • 21 slides

Banking institutions play a vital role in the financial sector by mobilizing public savings and providing funds to meet various financial needs. Commercial banks, investment banks, co-operative banks, and central banks are some examples of banking institutions. Scheduled banks enjoy certain benefits

0 views • 17 slides

The concept of the informal economy, formal arrangements, and the distinction between informal sector and informal employment are explained in detail. Recommendations and resolutions from ILO concerning the transition from informal to formal economy, statistical guidelines, and definitions are highl

0 views • 26 slides

This guide outlines procedures for ensuring Historically Underutilized Business (HUB) participation in informal bid procurements for purchases ranging from $15,000 to $50,000. It covers steps for obtaining informal bids/quotes, considerations for selecting suppliers, utilizing Group Purchasing Organ

0 views • 11 slides

Understanding the usage of the second-person pronoun "you" in writing is essential for clear communication. In informal settings, "you" is used broadly to address readers directly or as an indefinite pronoun. However, in formal writing, it's crucial to avoid potential reader bias by using alternativ

0 views • 4 slides

This session focuses on producing indicators related to informal employment and the informal sector, derived from labor force surveys. It covers key indicators on the extent and composition of informal employment, including identifying priority actions for specific groups. The session also discusses

0 views • 36 slides

Exploring the process of informal resolution in grievance procedures, focusing on mediation, confidentiality, impartiality, and neutrality. Parties can voluntarily engage in informal resolution before a formal determination, with specific requirements and timeframes outlined. Mediation fosters self-

0 views • 9 slides

Striving for formalization of the Moroccan economy reveals significant gender gaps in informal employment. Women are disproportionately affected, with lower employment rates and lack of job security compared to men. Informal sector prevalence remains high, impacting access to healthcare and pension

0 views • 13 slides

Explore the story of "Care of Henry" by Anne Fine, focusing on the main characters Hugo, Henry, Mum, and Grandma. Dive into writing an informal letter pretending to be Henry, detailing his activities at Grandma's house. Learn about informal letters, their types, and get inspired by an example letter

0 views • 22 slides

This session focuses on presenting and using statistics and indicators on work in the informal economy, with a specific emphasis on specific groups of workers and policy areas. It covers aspects such as national diagnoses of informality, the formalization process, assessing drivers of informality, a

0 views • 34 slides

Peace processes involve a variety of formal and informal activities, with the participation of different actors such as international organizations, grassroots movements, and individuals. Formal peace processes include conflict prevention, peace-building, and disarmament, while informal activities e

0 views • 12 slides

Exploring the significance of the informal sector in national economies, this content delves into the share of informal workers, their GDP contributions, concentration in economic activities, worker categories, geographical distribution, social group concentration, gender differentials, educational

0 views • 11 slides

Exploring the guidelines and definitions surrounding informal employment as endorsed by the 17th ICLS in 2003. This includes the scope of informality, essential components of informal jobs, characteristics of work relationships, and distinguishing between formal and informal sectors. The concept of

0 views • 24 slides

Delve into the intricate world of the informal economy, exploring its significance, measurement objectives, and the various schools of thought that make it a controversial topic. Gain insights into the definitions of the informal sector, employment, and economy, and understand the framework and cate

0 views • 17 slides

Explore the nuances of writing informal and formal letters, covering various types of letters, essential components, stylistic differences, and examples of formal versus informal expressions. Learn how to craft engaging letters for different purposes with appropriate greetings, introductions, main b

0 views • 6 slides

Thailand has seen rapid economic development transforming its economy. Despite a large informal labor market, efforts have been made to formalize it with labor laws, social protection, and defining formal employment. The gender perspective is crucial in understanding and addressing informal economy

0 views • 15 slides

The presentation by Laura Alfers highlights the plight of informal workers globally who lack labor and social protections. It delves into the concept of social contracts, exploring the evolving nature of these agreements and their impact on informal workers. The discussion also scrutinizes the role

0 views • 21 slides

This research commissioned by the UNDP SA country office aims to improve resilience for entrepreneurs in South Africa's informal sector, particularly women, by offering social protection through insurance coverage against income loss. The study underlines the vulnerability accentuated by the Covid-1

0 views • 14 slides

The NORDRESS project involves various entities like the Executive Board, Council, Partner Institutions, and Supporting Institutions for day-to-day management, decision-making, and overall support. The Project Manager from the University of Iceland plays a central role, coordinating activities and li

0 views • 13 slides

Dr. R.E.V. Gyampo, a lecturer in the Department of Political Science at UG College of Education, explains the concept of institutions, distinguishing between formal and informal ones. He emphasizes the importance of rules within institutions for predictability and behavior governance. The discussion

0 views • 14 slides

This informative content covers a regional course on informality, focusing on the informal economy, work, and employment. It discusses using data items to derive variables for GDP estimation, learning objectives related to GDP questionnaire entries, conceptual foundations of the informal economy, GD

0 views • 11 slides

Explore the definitions, characteristics, and adaptations of informal employment and economy at both national and international levels. Learn how different countries like South Africa and India identify and distinguish formal and informal enterprises and workers through various criteria.

0 views • 16 slides

Explore the concept of the informal economy and its integration into GDP measurements. Learn about household enterprises, estimating GDP components, and the importance of identifying informal activities. Discover the different approaches and data sources used in estimating GDP in the informal sector

0 views • 10 slides