Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are infections passed through sexual contact, impacting both men and women. Common STIs include Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis, HPV, HIV, Genital Herpes, and Trichomoniasis. Testing is crucial for sexually active individuals, pregnant women, and high-risk group

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Delve into the complexities of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), exploring its global, UK, and Northern Ireland contexts. Understand the health implications, cultural motivations, and legal frameworks surrounding FGM. Discover the vital need for improved healthcare services to support affected popula

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Any spreading redness, fever, pus, or other signs of infection after male genital piercing treatment should prompt immediate medical attention.

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Exploring the various modes of transmission of infectious diseases, this content delves into how blood, internal fluids, genital fluids, droplets, coughing, airborne particles, and contact can spread pathogens like HIV, HBV, HCV, and more. It discusses the mechanisms and risks associated with each m

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Explore in-depth insights into the anatomy and functions of female genital organs, focusing on the ovaries, uterus, uterine tubes, and associated structures. Delve into the maturation of follicles, ovulation process, and hormonal regulation. Gain a clear understanding of the intricate mechanisms inv

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Balanoglossus is an elongated, wormlike animal with a unique body structure divided into proboscis, collar, and trunk regions. The body wall consists of an outer epidermis, inner musculature, and peritoneum, providing protection and support. The proboscis is a club-shaped structure, the collar conta

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The Uganda Bureau of Statistics presented findings from a data collection on gender-based violence and sexual reproductive health in Uganda. The research covered topics such as child marriage, female genital mutilation, contraceptive use, physical violence, sexual violence, psychological violence, a

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In patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and multivessel coronary artery disease, this study aims to compare fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided PCI with angiography-guided PCI for non-infarct-related artery lesions. The hypothesis is that selective PCI guided by FFR is superior to routin

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Messages for promoting awareness of female genital cutting (FGC); messages from parents, traditional leaders, opinion leaders, and decision makers urging support for ending FGC practices; emphasis on health impacts, community involvement, and cultural sensitivities in addressing the issue.

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Equine coital exanthema, caused by Equine Herpesvirus 3, is a contagious venereal disease affecting horses globally. It primarily manifests as genital lesions in stallions and mares, transmitted sexually or through contact with contaminated materials. While it is typically self-limiting, it can be p

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Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is a harmful practice involving the partial or total removal of external female genitalia. This workshop aims to educate on the types of FGM, its origins, children at risk, health implications, and the legal aspects. Personal stories highlight the psychological effect

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Pelvic and paraaortic lymph node evaluation is crucial in the surgical staging of gynecological malignancies. The goals of lymph node dissection are to determine disease extent and guide further treatment. Pelvic lymph nodes include common iliac, external and internal iliac, obturator, sacral, and p

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A comprehensive exploration of facial nerve lesions through real-life clinical scenarios and detailed anatomical insights. Dive into cases involving trauma, fractures, and abscesses to understand the varied manifestations of these lesions. Learn about the functions of the facial nerve, its segments,

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Caesarean section (C/S) is an operative procedure done under anesthesia to deliver the fetus, placenta, and membranes through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus. The history of C-section dates back to the 17th century, with significant advancements in the modern era. Understanding the anat

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Evaluating sexualized behavior in children involves considering normal development, situational and environmental factors, abuse sequelae, and neurodevelopmental problems. There is no fixed definition of sexualized behavior due to varying contexts, age-appropriate norms, and cultural influences. Com

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Understanding the natural history, evaluation, and management of benign liver lesions is crucial for diagnosing incidental liver findings. Common benign liver lesions include hepatic hemangioma, focal nodular hyperplasia, hepatic adenoma, and hepatic cyst. Differential diagnosis plays a key role in

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Sensory evaluation of trigeminal nerve function involves assessing exteroceptive sensations across its divisions, identifying sensory losses due to lesions, and distinguishing different types of lesions affecting sensation on the face. Motor evaluation focuses on the muscles of mastication to detect

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The Services, Training, Officers, and Prosecutors (STOP) Violence Against Women Formula Grant Program provides support to communities in developing effective responses to victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking. This grant program assists in addressing various for

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Data from the Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC) in Ireland reveals a 3% increase in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among individuals aged 15-24 in 2018 compared to 2017. The report includes figures on chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and genital herpes, highlighting the distribution by sex

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Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is a harmful practice involving the partial or total removal of the external female genitalia for non-medical reasons. This briefing covers the different types of FGM, key motives behind its practice, prevalence in Africa and the Middle East, indicators of FGM, and th

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Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) encompass a variety of communicable infections transmitted mainly through sexual contact, caused by a diverse range of bacterial, viral, protozoal, and fungal agents. STDs can manifest as genital ulcers, discharge, or systemic symptoms. This article highlights di

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A 45-year-old male presented with incidental lesions in the anterior peritoneal cavity during a CT scan for haematuria. These lesions, measuring between 9 mm and 22 mm, were non-enhancing and lacked consistent signal characteristics. Further imaging with MRI was recommended for better evaluation. By

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This content delves into the intricacies of upper and lower motor neuron lesions, detailing their effects and manifestations in the human body. It explores the causes, types of paralysis, reflexes, muscle tone changes, and the impact of lesions at various levels of the motor system. The insights pro

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Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is a harmful practice involving the partial or total removal of the external female genitalia for non-medical reasons. It is illegal in England and Wales under the Female Genital Mutilation Act of 2003. The prevalence of FGM in England and Wales is significant, with v

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Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) refers to the practice of partially or totally removing external genitalia for cultural or non-therapeutic reasons. This harmful practice includes different types of procedures, such as excision of the clitoris, removal of the clitoris and labia, infibulation, and oth

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This informative presentation covers the anatomy of female genital organs, focusing on the ovaries. It explains the functions of the ovaries, their structure, and the various stages of ovarian follicle development. Dr. Sanjay Kumar Bharti's expertise in veterinary anatomy is highlighted through deta

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Explore the intricate world of neurology with a focus on brain localization, neuroaxis structures, and the distinctions between upper and lower motor neuron signs. Delve into the functions of brain lobes, brain stem anatomy, and spinal cord functions. Discover how upper motor neuron signs indicate l

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Skin, the largest organ of the body, plays a crucial role in regulating temperature and acting as a protective barrier. It consists of the epidermis, dermis, and subcutis, along with skin appendages like hair and claws. Skin lesions can be categorized into primary and secondary, with primary lesions

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Pituitary incidentalomas are unexpected lesions found during imaging studies for unrelated reasons. Evaluation and management recommendations rely heavily on clinical experience due to limited literature on the topic. Etiology includes mostly pituitary adenomas and a small percentage of nonpituitary

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Female students staying in dormitories face challenges in accessing medical support for genital health due to various reasons like fear of stigma and lack of social security. This study aims to evaluate the genital health status and influencing factors of 465 female students in Eastern Turkey. Repro

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Professor Muhsin A. L-Sabba, a renowned gynecologist, delves into the normal development of the female genital tract, sex determination process, and related concepts. Learn about the differentiation of tissues into male or female organs, the role of hormones in puberty and secondary sex characterist

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Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C) encompasses harmful practices involving the partial or total removal of external female genitalia. It is a violation of human rights with no health benefits, often deeply rooted in cultural beliefs. Policies prioritize child safety and professionals play a k

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HHS is an acute infectious disease in chickens characterized by high morbidity and mortality, excess pericardial fluid, and multifocal hepatic necrosis. It mainly affects broilers and broiler parents, with clinical signs such as sudden mortality, lethargy, and ruffled feathers. Post-mortem lesions i

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This informative content discusses the syndromic approach to managing inguinal bubo, genital ulcers, urethral discharge, scrotal swelling, vaginal discharge, lower abdominal pain, and neonatal conjunctivitis. It includes recommended treatment regimens for lower abdominal pain and emphasizes the impo

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Delve into the complexities of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) through clinical evaluations and updates. Addressing the sensitive nature of FGM, this content highlights the importance of providing support and information to those affected, focusing on clinical staff responsibilities and key messages

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Lower genital tract infections encompass conditions like vulvitis, vaginitis, and cervicitis, with causes ranging from irritants to infections. Symptoms include itching, discharge, and swelling. Treatment involves identifying and addressing the underlying cause, whether infectious or non-infectious,

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The parietal lobe is crucial for sensory integration, spatial perception, and higher-order cognitive functions. Lesions in this area can lead to various sensory disturbances, apraxia, agnosia, and neglect syndromes. Understanding the roles of the parietal lobe can provide insights into how the brain

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Surgical approaches to foramen magnum lesions involve understanding the anatomical structures, diameters, condyles, and contents of the region. Critical considerations include the choice of surgical approach based on the location and extent of the lesion, size, and nature of the pathology. Approache

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Honour-based violence, including forced marriage and female genital mutilation, is a form of domestic abuse perpetuated in the name of family honour. Forced marriage involves one or both parties being coerced into a marriage without their consent, while female genital mutilation poses a significant

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Spasticity is a motor disorder characterized by increased muscle tone and exaggerated reflexes, typically associated with upper motor neuron lesions. This article explains the differences between upper and lower motor neuron lesions, the neurophysiology of spasticity, causes, effects, and treatments

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