Epidemics - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Understanding Contact Tracing in Public Health

Contact tracing is a crucial process in public health aimed at identifying and monitoring individuals who have been in close contact with those infected with infectious diseases. It involves tracking and managing potential outbreaks, monitoring symptoms, and preventing further transmission. The hist

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Understanding Ephemeral Fever/Three-Day Sickness in Cattle and Water Buffalo

Ephemeral fever (Three-Day Sickness) is an acute arthropod-borne viral disease affecting cattle and water buffalo. It is caused by the Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus and manifests with biphasic fever, decreased milk yield, and other clinical signs. The disease has varying prevalence and can lead to hi

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Understanding Disaster Management: Definition, Impact, and Examples

A disaster is any occurrence causing damage, ecological disruption, or loss of life on a scale requiring an extraordinary response. This article explores the definition of disasters, their impact on communities and infrastructure, the importance of emergency response, types of hazards, vulnerability

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Understanding Orthomyxoviridae: Key Points on Influenza Viruses

Influenza viruses belong to the Orthomyxoviridae family and are major contributors to respiratory epidemics and pandemics. They consist of three genera - Influenza A, B, and C - with distinct morphological characteristics and genetic makeup. By exploring the properties, classification, and morpholog

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Understanding Communicable Diseases: A Global Perspective

Explore the dynamics of communicable diseases in the 6th edition of "Complimentary Teaching Materials - A Global Perspective" by Roger Webber. Learn about epidemic vs. endemic diseases, incubation periods, population dynamics, herd immunity, mathematical models for disease control, and various types

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Understanding Pathogenicity in Infectious Diseases and Parasitism

Pathogenicity refers to the ability of a pathogen to cause disease in plants, humans, and animals. Infectious diseases and parasitism play key roles in the spread and development of epidemics. Parasites can hinder the normal growth of plants by extracting nutrients, while different types of parasite

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Interconnected Health: Human, Animal, and Ecosystem - A Historical Perspective

Explore the intricate relationship between human health, animal plagues, and ecosystem well-being from 1400 to 1770 through zoonosis, epidemics, and early modern murrains. Delve into the concept of One Health, advocating for collaboration among healthcare professionals, veterinarians, and environmen

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Leadership and Governance in Health Crises: A Comprehensive Guide

This manual provides insight into effective leadership strategies during bioattacks and epidemics to maintain public trust. It outlines the challenges faced by officials, offers strategic goals for crisis response, and emphasizes the importance of collaboration with the public for successful outcome

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Legacy of West Falmouth: Unveiling History and Heritage with Grant Support

The posters and slide show funded through a grant from the Institute for Museum and Library Services shed light on the rich history and heritage of West Falmouth. Delving into the deep-rooted past of the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe and the first European settlers in the region, the exhibits narrate the

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Ethics in Epidemics: Benefit Sharing in Public Health Surveillance

Benefit sharing in public health surveillance involves distributing advantages or profits derived from resources equitably to ensure justice and prevent exploitation. The concept, originating in the 1970s, emphasizes fair provision of benefits to resource providers, especially those lacking access t

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Epidemic Dynamics on Networks: Insights and Models

Explore the dynamics of epidemics on networks through moment-closure and message-passing representations. Discover modeling aquatic infectious diseases and the SIR compartmental model. Understand contact and transmission networks, along with the probability calculations for susceptible nodes. Dive i

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Challenges in Continuing Yellow Fever Activities Amid COVID-19

Challenges persist in sustaining yellow fever activities during the COVID-19 pandemic, with decreased surveillance, delayed outbreak responses, and logistical disruptions impacting efforts to eliminate yellow fever epidemics. The EYE partnership focuses on protecting at-risk populations, preventing

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Managing Communicable Disease Reporting in Childcare Facilities

Michigan law requires schools and childcare centers to report specific diseases promptly to the local health department. Reporting helps identify disease trends, outbreaks, and epidemics, enables preventative measures, aids in resource allocation, and supports disease surveillance efforts. Guideline

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Gender Dimensions in Ebola Epidemics: Epidemiology and Gender Gaps

This presentation focuses on the gender dimensions in the epidemiology of infectious diseases, with a special emphasis on Ebola outbreaks. It highlights the 1995 Ebola outbreak in DRC, transmission modes, differences in exposure rates between men and women, and the impact on health care workers. The

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Global Fund's Strategic Framework 2017-2022: Investing in RMNCAH

The Global Fund's Strategic Framework 2017-2022 emphasizes investing to end epidemics like HIV, TB, and malaria, while building resilient health systems and promoting human rights and gender equality. The focus is on strengthening health systems, supporting community responses, and advancing reprodu

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Understanding the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Outbreak

The briefing provides valuable information about the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), including its symptoms, comparison to past CoV epidemics, contagiousness, outbreak timeline, and global cases. Key points include the contagiousness of 2019-nCoV compared to other diseases, the origin of the vir

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Updates from WASH Advisors Meeting in Geneva, March 2017

Updates from the WASH Advisors Meeting held in Geneva in March 2017 include discussions on addressing chronic needs in urban sanitation projects, emergency appeals for acute needs in various African countries, and future strategies for resource mobilization and regional preparedness in WASH initiati

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Collaborations and Partnerships in Law Enforcement and Public Health in Africa

The presentation discusses the state of collaborations between law enforcement and public health sectors in Africa, focusing on issues like responding to epidemics, gender-based violence, and counter-insurgencies. Key players, challenges, and successful programs are highlighted to shed light on the

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Understanding Health Risks, Events, and Disease Transmission

Explore the interconnectedness between human health, animal health, and the environment while delving into how diseases spread, the infection cycle, and vulnerability to epidemics. Learn how volunteers can help prevent epidemics, recognize symptoms of health risks, and discuss why it's important to

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Understanding Homeopathy: Principles, Efficacy, and Role in Epidemics/Pandemics

Homeopathy, a holistic approach to healing, emphasizes individualization and unique reactions to illnesses. It has shown promise in epidemics and pandemics, with historical accounts of lower mortality rates compared to mainstream medicine. Homeopathic treatments, including provings of medicines and

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Importance of Investing in Preparedness and Prevention to Address Outbreaks and Pandemics

Investing in preparedness and prevention is crucial to mitigate the devastating impacts of outbreaks, epidemics, and pandemics. Preparedness helps identify gaps in systems and enhance vigilance, while prevention allows for effective interventions to minimize risks and save resources, ultimately prom

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Scientific Framework for Epidemic and Pandemic Preparedness – Meeting Objectives

This content outlines a series of meetings aimed at discussing a scientific framework for epidemic and pandemic preparedness. The meetings focus on topics such as improving pandemic preparedness, clinical research for priority pathogens, and addressing uncertainty during epidemics. The objectives in

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The Oregon Country: Rivalry, Adams-Onis Treaty, Mountain Men, and Manifest Destiny

The Oregon Country, a vast region between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, was sought after by various nations. The Adams-Onis Treaty settled boundaries, leading to joint occupation with Britain. Mountain men, fur traders, paved the way to Oregon and established trade routes. Settlers, inc

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Global Health Security Index and Preparedness Metrics

The Global Health Security Index's inaugural report highlights the lack of global preparedness for catastrophic biological events, epidemics, and pandemics. It emphasizes the need for political will to protect populations and improve health security measures. The index evaluates countries based on p

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Evolution of Healthcare Policy Framework in India

The evolution of the healthcare policy framework in India from the Bhore Committee Report emphasizing Universal Health Coverage to the positive impact of health on economic growth and the challenges faced in the early years of independence in managing epidemics and ensuring immunization.

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