Enzyme purification - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Water Purification Methods and Techniques Explained

Explore the purification of water on both large and small scales, including storage, filtration, and disinfection processes. Learn about different methods such as boiling, chemical disinfection, and filtration for household water purification. Discover the importance of treatment based on the nature

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mRNA Chromatography Applications: Resin Types and Purification Efficiency

This content delves into mRNA chromatography applications, focusing on the mRNA purification process using dT affinity chromatography, IEX, HIC, and RP techniques. It discusses the application of mRNA affinity resins like Monomix dT20 and Proteomix POR50-dT20, highlighting their properties, purifica

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Understanding the Role of Phosphatase Enzymes in Metabolic Reactions

Phosphatase enzymes play a crucial role in various metabolic processes by releasing phosphate groups, increasing their availability for energy synthesis and cell structure formation. Acid phosphatases, with an optimum pH below 7.0, can be extracted from plant tissues like germinating mung beans. A p

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Understanding Enzyme Function Through Induced Fit Model

The learning content discusses enzymes as biological catalysts that increase reaction rates by lowering activation energy. It explores how enzyme activity efficiency is influenced by factors such as temperature, pH, and substrate concentration. The Induced Fit Model is analyzed to explain how enzyme

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Protein Purification and Isolation Market

Global Projection: Protein Purification & Isolation Market Analysis by Product (Instruments, Consumables, Software), Technique (Ultrafiltration, Precipitation, Chromatography, Western Blotting), Application (Drug Screening, Target Identification), End User, with Forecast till 2030\n

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Protein Purification and Isolation Market Forecast to Hit $15.04 Billion by 2030

Protein Purification & Isolation Market Analysis by Product (Instruments, Consumables, Software), Technique (Ultrafiltration, Precipitation, Chromatography, Western Blotting), Application (Drug Screening, Target Identification), End User, with Forecast till 2030\n

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Protein Purification and Isolation Market

Protein Purification & Isolation Market Analysis by Product (Instruments, Consumables, Software), Technique (Ultrafiltration, Precipitation, Chromatography, Western Blotting), Application (Drug Screening, Target Identification), End User, with Forecast till 2030\n

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Propylene Storage and Purification System Overview

This comprehensive document provides detailed information on the propylene storage and purification system. It covers the design, safety measures, flow charts, and equipment used in the process. The system aims to ensure the purity of propylene by removing impurities such as oxygenated compounds, di

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Protein Purification and Isolation Market

Delve into the $15.04 billion Protein Purification and Isolation Market: Gain exclusive insights into key market trends, segmentation, geographical analysis, and competitive. landscape\n

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Investigating the Impact of Pineapple Enzyme Bromelain on Gelatin and Pasteurization Process

Explore the effects of pineapple enzyme bromelain on gelatin and how pasteurization can alter its effectiveness in this lab experiment. Discover the different outcomes when using fresh versus canned pineapple and formulate hypotheses to guide the investigation. Follow step-by-step procedures to test

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Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity and Catalysis

Enzyme activity is influenced by various factors such as enzyme concentration, temperature, pH, substrate concentration, inhibitors, activators, and physical agents. The rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions is directly proportional to enzyme concentration, and temperature plays a significant role with

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Understanding Enzyme Function: The Key Steps and Importance of Cofactors

Enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing biochemical reactions by forming enzyme-substrate complexes and facilitating changes in substrate molecules to product molecules. The process involves four steps: proximity of enzyme and substrate, binding at the active site, catalysis leading to substrate a

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Understanding Peroxidase Enzyme Activity in Biological Samples

Demonstrating the enzyme activity of peroxidase, an enzyme that plays a crucial role in breaking down hydrogen peroxide in various organisms. Learn about the differences between peroxidase and catalase, the calculation of enzyme activity, and the significance of extinction coefficient in enzyme assa

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Exploring Enzyme Kinetics for Understanding Chemical Reactions

Enzyme kinetics is a vital discipline focusing on the rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions and how they respond to varying conditions. Reactions are classified based on reactant concentration influences. Zero, first, second, and third order reactions are distinguished, with examples like first-order r

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Demonstration of Salivary Amylase Enzyme Action in B.Sc. Practical

Salivary amylase, an enzyme found in saliva, partially hydrolyzes starch into maltose. This practical involves observing the action of salivary amylase on starch, demonstrating how starch is broken down into glucose and maltose. The procedure includes preparing solutions, collecting saliva, mixing w

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Separation and Purification of Organic Compounds: Methods and Techniques

The separation and purification of organic compounds are essential processes to obtain pure products, as impurities and side reactions can affect the quality of the compounds. Methods such as solution and filtration, crystallization, distillation, extraction, sublimation, and chromatography are comm

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Enzyme Immobilization: Techniques and Applications in Industry and Healthcare

Enzyme immobilization involves confining enzymes on inert supports for stability and reuse, enhancing efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Historical events and examples illustrate various methods and applications. Chemical modifications, such as PEG addition, have shown increased enzyme activity. The

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Overview of Virology Methods: Cultivation, Isolation, Purification

Various methods are employed in virology, including virus cultivation in different cells, virus isolation, and virus purification through centrifugation. Structural investigations, virion component-based techniques, and virus infectivity-based techniques are also common in virology research. Underst

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Understanding Pollution and Purification in Greek Religion

The concept of pollution and purification played a crucial role in maintaining religious and social norms in ancient Greek society. Breaking boundaries or defying societal expectations could lead to pollution, necessitating purification rituals. Examples of actions that could cause pollution include

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Cellular Fractionation: Techniques and Applications

Cellular fractionation is a crucial process for separating cellular components to study intracellular structures and proteins. It involves homogenization, centrifugation, and purification steps to isolate organelles based on their properties like density and shape. This method provides valuable insi

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Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity and Kinetics Experiments

Explore the factors influencing enzyme activity, such as substrate and enzyme concentration, temperature, pH, and inhibitors. Learn how to simulate enzyme kinetics using equipment like popping beads and stopwatches. Analyze results to understand the impact of substrate concentration on reaction rate

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Exploring Downstream Processing in Biotechnology for Product Recovery and Purification

Downstream processing in biotechnology involves the recovery and purification of biosynthetic products like pharmaceuticals from natural sources, using techniques such as filtration, centrifugation, and flocculation. This process is crucial in manufacturing antibiotics, hormones, antibodies, vaccine

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Understanding Enzyme Activity and Optimal Conditions

This interactive content provides a detailed exploration of enzyme activity through data interpretation and graph analysis. Questions range from identifying the impact of enzymes on specific molecules to determining optimal conditions for various enzyme functions such as pH and temperature. Users de

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Immobilization of Enzymes in Biochemistry

Enzyme immobilization involves confining enzyme molecules to a distinct phase from substrates and products, attaching them to solid matrices for enhanced specificity and reduced inhibition. Inert polymers or inorganic materials are used as carrier matrices with methods like physical adsorption onto

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Understanding Enzyme Inhibition in Biochemistry

Enzyme inhibition plays a crucial role in pharmacology and biochemistry by regulating enzymatic reactions. Inhibitors can be reversible or irreversible, affecting enzyme activity differently. Competitive, uncompetitive, and noncompetitive inhibition types are explained along with examples like diiso

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Plant Enzyme Activities and Phylogenetic Analysis

The content discusses the alignment of various plant enzyme amino acid sequences, including DcLCYB1, DcLCYB2, and DcLCYE, among different inbred lines. It also explores the construction of DcLCYs for enzyme activities using an E. coli complementation assay. The phylogenetic relationship between DcLC

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Demonstration of Salivary Enzyme Amylase Action in B.Sc. Practical

Salivary enzyme amylase, also known as ptyalin, plays a crucial role in breaking down starch and glycogen into maltose. This practical session in the Zoology department explores the action of salivary enzyme amylase at a temperature of 37°C and pH of 6.6. By conducting experiments with starch, iodi

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Understanding Enzyme Assays in Biotechnology

Exploring enzyme assays in biotechnology, covering topics such as ELISA, protein assays, enzyme activity measurement techniques, specific activity, terminology related to enzyme assays, and different types of experiments conducted by biochemists to study enzyme-catalyzed reactions. The content delve

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Cyanide's Impact on Respiration Through Enzyme Inhibition

Cyanide, a noncompetitive inhibitor of the enzyme cytochrome c oxidase, disrupts electron transport in respiration by binding to the iron cofactor and blocking electron transfer to oxygen. This lethal effect was utilized in gas chambers during WWII, underscoring the crucial role of enzyme function i

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Understanding Multisubstrate Enzyme Kinetic Mechanisms

In multisubstrate enzyme kinetic mechanisms, the apparent Km and Vmax values change with varying substrate concentrations. Different kinetic mechanisms like rapid equilibrium Bi Bi and ordered Bi Bi reactions can occur. The ping-pong Bi Bi reaction involves oscillation between enzyme forms. Various

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Factors Affecting Polyphenol Oxidase Activity in Enzyme Reaction

Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) is a copper-containing enzyme with an optimal pH of 6.7 that catalyzes the oxidation of phenols, leading to color changes like browning in fruits and potatoes. This experiment aims to demonstrate PPO activity, its chemical nature, substrate specificity, and the effects of te

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Understanding Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity in Biochemistry

Enzyme assays measure substrate conversion to product under varying conditions like cofactors, pH, and temperature. Enzyme velocity represents the rate of a catalyzed reaction, typically reported as V0. Enzyme activity is expressed as mol of substrate transformed per minute, with enzyme unit and kat

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Biochemical Methodology 530 - Lactate Dehydrogenase Extraction and Purification Experiment

This course focuses on the extraction and purification of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) using a series of procedures involving tissue preparation, centrifugation, and ammonium sulfate precipitation. The methodology includes detailed steps from preparing the extraction buffer to isolating LDH in differ

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Enzymatic Digestion of Fat by Pancreatic Lipase

The experiment focuses on studying the enzymatic digestion of fat by pancreatic lipase. It covers the structure of triglycerides, the role of lipase enzyme in hydrolyzing triglycerides to release fatty acids, and the general hydrolysis process. The aim is to investigate the effects of lipase enzyme

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Understanding LacZ - Galactosidase Enzyme: Structure, Function, and Applications

LacZ - galactosidase enzyme, encoded by the lacZ gene in the lac operon, plays a crucial role in cleaving lactose, transgalactosylation, and regulating gene expression. Its application in labs using X-gal as a substrate allows for easy detection of active enzyme through color changes. This versatile

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Protein Purification Techniques and Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation

Protein purification is a crucial process in biotechnology to isolate specific proteins from complex mixtures. Techniques such as exploiting physio-chemical properties, binding affinity tags, and biological activity are used. Ammonium sulfate precipitation, a common first step, involves adding incre

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Protein Purification Protocol: Practical Training in Biochemistry Techniques

This protein purification protocol course, led by Dr. Samina Hyder Haq, focuses on practical training in various biochemistry techniques. The course covers organizing experimental protocols, protein isolation strategies, sequential enzyme purification, enzyme kinetics, and writing scientific reports

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Understanding Enzyme Regulation and Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity

Organisms carefully control enzyme production and activation as per varying needs and conditions within cells. Enzyme activity is influenced by factors such as pH, temperature, regulatory molecules, cofactors, compartmentalization, covalent modification, and feedback inhibition. Enzymes can be regul

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Mobile Water Purification System I WOG Group

WOG Group aims to develop one-of-a-kind, long-term water purification and wastewater disposal systems in neighbouring bodies of water. water purification technology that works aids in the preservation of our treasured natural resources. \n\nWebsite:

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Understanding Distillation in Chemistry: Purification and Separation Methods

Distillation is a crucial process in chemistry for purifying organic compounds by selective evaporation and condensation. It involves the separation of substances based on their boiling points, resulting in either nearly pure components or increased concentrations of specific compounds in a mixture.

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