Disability discourse - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Importance of Context in Discourse Analysis

Understanding context is crucial in discourse analysis as it helps interpret the meaning of words based on physical, social, and psychological factors, as well as the temporal and spatial dimensions of communication. Three key types of context include situational, background knowledge, and co-textua

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Models and Concepts of Disability: Understanding the Disability Process and Components

Exploring various models and concepts of disability, this content delves into the disability process, including definitions, components, and interactions outlined by Nagi, IOM, and the ICF model. It highlights the perspective that disability is not inherent to the individual and can be preventable a

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Language in Context

Discourse analysis involves examining larger language units beyond sentences, such as conversations, lectures, and written texts, to understand their coherent meaning and purpose within specific contexts. Emerging in the 1970s, this field shifts focus from idealized language structures to the intera

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Formal Links and Contextual Connections

Discourse analysis involves examining language beyond grammar rules, focusing on formal links within sentences and contextual connections outside of language. Guy Cook discusses how formal features shape discourse meaning and how verb forms influence sentence coherence. The use of parallelism in spe

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Developmental Disability Eligibility Reform Amendment Act of 2022 Overview

The Developmental Disability Eligibility Reform Amendment Act of 2022 introduces new definitions, eligibility criteria, and expands services for individuals with developmental disabilities. It defines intellectual disability, developmental disability, and introduces substantial functional limitation

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Civil Discourse Online in Digital Citizenship Lesson 5

This lesson focuses on civil discourse online through a class debate about whether there should be homework assignments in school. Students engage in a structured Twitter debate, showcasing pros and cons in a respectful manner. Reflections on the debate encourage understanding differing viewpoints a

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Understanding Grammar in Discourse: A Comprehensive Analysis

Recent discourse-based perspectives on grammar discuss how linguistic items exhibit diverse patterns when analyzed within longer texts. Scholars like Hughes, McCarthy, Halliday, and Hassan emphasize the cohesion and unity of texture in text through grammar and vocabulary patterns, connecting meaning

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Understanding Discourse Structure in Linguistics

Pragmatics explores the relationship between language and the world, while discourse is seen as an interactive totality. Rank structures, as in linguistics, help analyze the grammar of sentences. The Birmingham School of Discourse Analysis pioneered influential studies in this field, focusing on sch

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: An Overview

Discourse analysis is the study of language in use within its social context. It involves analyzing written or spoken language to understand how it is employed in real-life situations. This research method focuses on the purposes and effects of language, cultural conventions, communication of values

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Models and Concepts of Disability: Understanding Nagi's Disablement Model

Explore the various models and concepts of disability, including Nagi's Disablement Model, which delineates the pathway from pathology to disability. Learn about Nagi's definition of disability, work disability, and factors influencing the disablement process. Gain insights into impairments, functio

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Origins and Definitions

Discourse analysis, a method for analyzing connected speech or writing, was first coined by Zelling Harris in 1952. The term "discourse" has varied meanings and has its roots in Latin. It encompasses extended language units that have unity and purpose. Discourse is one of the four language systems a

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Introduction to Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)

Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) is the study of language use in social contexts, integrating social theories with discourse analysis methods. Originating in the 1970s as Critical Linguistics (CL), CDA evolved to focus on how language reflects and shapes social meaning. The relationship between CL

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Enhance the UK - Undressing Disability Campaign

Enhance the UK is a user-led charity focusing on disability awareness and communication. They offer training, workshops, and resources to promote inclusivity. The Undressing Disability Campaign addresses reclaiming sexuality, inclusive relationships and sex education, disclosure of disability in onl

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Understanding Geriatric Rehabilitation and Disability Models

Acute medical illnesses can lead to functional decline in elderly individuals, requiring comprehensive geriatric assessments and rehabilitation. This involves addressing factors like frailty, comorbidities, and social/environmental barriers. Disability is viewed through both medical and social model

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Promoting Integration Through Public Discourse: International Conference Insights

Public discourse plays a crucial role in shaping societal perceptions of diversity and integration. The Integration Foundation International Conference delved into communicative practices that both promote and hinder integration, emphasizing the responsibility of public communicators in constructing

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Understanding the Epidemiology of Disability and Its Impact on Health

Epidemiology focuses on studying disease causes, prevention, and control. Impairment, disability, and handicap are defined by the WHO. Impairment refers to loss or abnormality of function, disability refers to limitations in normal activities due to impairment, and handicap indicates social disadvan

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Understanding Grammar, Syntax, and Discourse in Biblical Texts

Explore the significance of context in analyzing grammar, syntax, and discourse in biblical Greek and Hebrew texts. Learn about the foundational elements, word order, Greek syntax basics, and the importance of discourse analysis. Delve into the definitions of grammar, syntax, and discourse, and unde

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Exploring Language & Power

Delve into the world of discourse analysis to uncover the intricate connections between written language, social contexts, and power dynamics. Explore topics such as text and discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis, and the impact of unequal power relations on communication.

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Establishing the Buenos Aires Group for Disability Statistics in Latin America

The Washington Group on Disability Statistics has been spearheading efforts to establish the Buenos Aires Group for Latin-American countries, focusing on improving disability measurement and data processing in the region. Through videoconferences and collaboration with various entities, the group ai

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Evolution of Mathematics Discourse in High Stakes Assessment

This study explores changes in school mathematics discourse over the past three decades in England through high stakes GCSE examinations. It analyzes the impact of these changes on classroom practices and student mathematical engagement, emphasizing the role of language in shaping mathematical exper

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Data Collection on COVID and Disability by Washington Group

The Washington Group on Disability Statistics conducts data collection activities related to COVID and disability through annual country reports. These reports include information on recent and planned data collection efforts, surveys and censuses on disability, administrative records, and specific

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Understanding Discourse Coherence and Annotation in PDTB

NLP research on discourse coherence explores relations between events and propositions expressed in text, with a focus on combining individual relations into complex coherence structures. The PDTB approach annotates low-level relations in corpora to derive emergent high-level structural representati

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Global Overview of Disability Statistics Activities

The annual activities related to disability statistics at the Fourteenth Meeting of the Washington Group on Disability Statistics in 2014 included participation from 44 countries across different regions. The meeting discussed new and updated information from various countries, monitoring the use of

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Language in Social Contexts

Delve into the realm of discourse analysis focusing on the connection between language usage and social settings from the perspectives of linguistics, psychology, anthropology, and sociology. Explore the works of key figures like Dell Hymes, M.A.K. Halliday, and the contributions of semiotics and Fr

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Understanding Discourse Intonation in English Language Teaching

Discourse Intonation (DI) in English language teaching focuses on the significance of intonation in conveying meaning within spoken discourse. It involves key components such as prominence, tone, key, and termination. DI can help students and teachers by providing a framework for analyzing intonatio

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Analyzing Discourse Structures in Natural Language Processing

This content explores various aspects of NLP including discourse analysis, parsing, rhetorical relations, and argumentative zoning. It delves into understanding text structures, relationships, and the use of different rhetorical devices. Examples and illustrations are provided to aid comprehension a

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Discourse Analysis of Judges 16:4-20 in the Book of Judges

This discourse analysis delves into the narrative structure and linguistic features of Judges 16:4-20 from the historical and hortatory discourse found in the biblical text. The analysis explores the usage of various verb forms, transitions, and narrative genres to uncover deeper insights into the t

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Monitoring Use of WG Questions for Disability Disaggregation

The Washington Group (WG) was established to address the need for population-based measures of disability and to incorporate disability into national statistical systems. Representatives from National Statistical Offices (NSOs) form the main constituency of the WG, with approximately 135 countries a

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Analysis of Disability Data Using U.S. National Health Interview Survey

The U.S. National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) conducts an annual cross-sectional household survey to collect data on various health aspects, including disability. The Functioning and Disability module within NHIS includes a set of questions to assess difficulties in areas such as vision, hearing,

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: A Comprehensive Overview

Discourse analysis involves the study of language usage in different contexts, encompassing various aspects such as applied linguistics, rhetoric, and pragmatics. It aims to uncover how meanings are created, challenged, and changed through communication. By analyzing discourse, we can gain insights

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Disability Employment Reform: DEA Conference 2024 'Ready for Reform'

The Disability Employment Reform conference aims to introduce a new specialist disability employment program starting in July 2025. The program will streamline services, including the Disability Management Service and Employment Support Service. Programme design, eligibility criteria, and key topics

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Exploring Language, Power, and Influence in Discourse

This comprehensive content delves into various theories and concepts related to language, power, and discourse, covering topics such as instrumental vs. influential power, discourse analysis, and the role of humor and politeness in communication. It discusses how language is used to convey authority

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Understanding Discourse Analysis and Topic Representation

Discourse analysis involves studying fragments of conversations and deciding on their boundaries. Identifying these boundaries can be explicit or implicit, using markers like formulaic expressions or intuitive notions. The notion of topic serves as a unifying principle in discourse, helping differen

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National Confederation of Disabled People (NCDP) Initiatives for Disability Inclusion and Accessibility

The National Confederation of Disabled People (NCDP) plays a crucial role in promoting disability rights and accessibility in Greece by actively engaging in the implementation of European Structural and Investment Funds. Through their involvement in policy development, training initiatives, and advo

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Understanding Discourse Analysis and Its Components

Discourse analysis focuses on linguistic units beyond single utterances, exploring the structure and coherence of spoken or written language. This analysis delves into defining discourse, providing examples, and discussing the criteria for qualifying a text as discourse. Through cohesion, coherence,

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Universal Design in Disability Studies Programs: Bridging Theory and Practice

Explore the concept of Universal Design and its application in Disability Studies programs. Delve into the principles of Universal Instructional Design, challenges in implementation, and a case study of Disability Studies at CUNY SPS. Understand the importance of aligning academic discourse with the

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Evidence-Based Practices in Discourse Treatments for Aphasia

This research review explores the effectiveness of discourse treatments for aphasia, focusing on improvements in discourse that lead to better outcomes for individuals with aphasia. Various treatment techniques and outcome measures are discussed, highlighting the potential benefits of specific inter

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Understanding the Impact of Proxy on Disability and Health Determinants Association

National surveys are evaluating standardized disability identifiers. The Washington Group Short Set and American Community Survey are being compared in the National Health Interview Survey. Limited research exists on these questions in disability research, providing an opportunity for analysis. The

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Academic Discourse Instruction for Postgraduate Chinese Students at Edinburgh University

The study explores the response of postgraduate Chinese students to academic discourse instruction in an EAP pre-Masters course at Edinburgh University. Various aspects such as effective academic writing, meta-discourse in persuasive writing, and concession relations in argumentation are analyzed. R

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Analysis of Discourse Styles in Therapeutic Conversations by Labov and Fanshel

Labov and Fanshel's non-critical approach to discourse analysis focuses on the heterogeneity of conversation styles, emphasizing shifts between frames and the importance of paralinguistic cues in therapeutic discourse. They identify different styles associated with various frames, such as interview

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