Cognitive load is crucial in assessing mental effort in tasks. This paper discusses using EEG signals and a 2D-CNN model to classify cognitive load during mental arithmetic tasks, aiming to optimize performance. EEG signals help evaluate mental workload, although they can be sensitive to noise. The

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Investigating the progression pattern of brain mineral deposition as a differential indicator of cognitive decline in individuals with varying cognitive statuses from normal to Alzheimer's disease. The study aims to develop improved imaging techniques and specific cognitive-relevant atlases to under

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The Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2), developed by Dr. Jane Yeomans, is a comprehensive tool for assessing cognitive processes in children aged 5 to 18. Unlike traditional IQ tests, CAS2 focuses on areas like Planning, Attention, Simultaneous, and Successive processing. It requires Level 2 qualifi

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Explore the foundations and application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through the work of Dr. James Ikonomopoulos. Uncover the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, learn cognitive and behavioral interventions for children and adults, and delve into the cognitive model of the

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Taste perception on the tongue is a vital sensory function involving sweet, sour, salty, and bitter sensations. The tongue, with its muscular movements and taste buds, plays a crucial role in mastication, swallowing, and food enjoyment. Different types of papillae on the tongue are responsible for t

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Nyaya philosophy defines perception as knowledge arising from the contact between a sense organ and its object, known as Sannikara. This contact can be direct or indirect, leading to various kinds of Sannikaras such as Sayoga, Sayokta-samavya, Samaveta-samavya, Samavya, and Viśeṣa-viśeṣabhāva

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This content covers various aspects related to perception and expectation, including the types of hypotheses in research, results of different studies on motivation and perception, examples of extraneous variables, standardized instructions in experiments, and evaluation of research methods. The stu

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Factors such as hunger can influence perception and motivation, as shown in the study by Gilchrist & Nesberg. Their research involved university students who went without food for 20 hours and were tested on how hunger affected their perception of brightness in images. The results indicated that mot

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Cognitive testing plays a crucial role in assessing cognitive abilities and distinguishing normal aging from disease states in older adults. This program, a partnership between OneWorld and UNMC's Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Program, highlights the importance of cognitive testing, its objective

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Sensation and perception play crucial roles in how we experience the world around us. Sensation involves the detection of stimuli through sensory organs, while perception involves the interpretation of these stimuli in the brain. The process includes transduction, where physical energy is converted

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Delve into the origins, principles, and applications of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through an exploration of its history, theory, and practical skills. Learn how CBT targets cognitive distortions and behaviors to enhance mental health and develop coping strategies. Discover the fundamental a

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Perception, as the process of interpreting sensory information, plays a crucial role in individual behavior within organizations. This article delves into the basics of perception, highlighting its impact on how individuals view reality, receive information, and make interpretations. It also explore

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Explore the fascinating world of sensation and perception in psychology, where we delve into how our senses interact with stimuli to create our conscious experiences. Sensation involves the activation of our sense organs by external stimuli, while perception refers to the interpretation of those sti

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Sensation and perception play crucial roles in how we interpret the world around us. Sensation is the process by which stimuli trigger our sensory receptors, while perception involves organizing and interpreting sensory information. This chapter delves into thresholds, sensory differences, Weber's L

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Perception involves the complex processes of sensation, interpretation, and past experiences shaping our understanding of the world. Gestalt theories highlight pattern perception, while perceptual hypotheses influence our perception accuracy. The perception process entails selecting, organizing, and

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Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) focuses on how people interact with computers, while theories like Sweller's Cognitive Load Theory and Mayer's Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning explain how individuals process information. These theories emphasize optimizing learning by managing cognitive load

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Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an evidence-based group intervention designed for individuals with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. It aims to enhance cognitive functioning through various activities such as executive functioning tasks, multi-sensory stimulation, and reminiscence work.

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Analysis conducted at the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, evaluated the predictive performance of cerebrospinal fluid markers A1-42, t-tau, and p-tau181 on cognitive decline and progression to dementia. The study included 2401 ADNI1/GO/2 CSF samples from individuals across d

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Explore the foundational principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for psychosis, emphasizing how thoughts influence feelings and behaviors. Gain insights into the cognitive-behavioral model of paranoia and learn about the main tenets of CBTp. Discover how CBTp can effectively address psychot

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Early childhood is a critical period for language acquisition and the development of bilingualism. Exposure to multiple languages from a young age has significant cognitive benefits. Bilingualism is a common phenomenon worldwide, with many individuals speaking more than one language. The cognitive i

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Evidence-based programs for older adults focus on managing health conditions that are risk factors for cognitive decline, such as diabetes, smoking, and heart disease. By incorporating cognitive health messages into promotions, individuals are encouraged to address these risk factors early to suppor

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The Understanding America Study (UAS) focuses on developing web-based cognitive functioning measures, including tests for fluid abilities, verbal skills, executive function, and processing speed. Utilizing data from about 9,000 panelists, tests like the Stop and Go Switch task are administered onlin

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Social psychology explores how individuals are influenced by others, touching upon person perception, effects of physical appearance, cognitive schemas, stereotypes, ingroup/outgroup dynamics, and attribution processes. Factors like physical appearance and cognitive schemas shape our perceptions, of

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Understanding cognitive dysfunction in cancer patients is crucial for improving quality of life and medical outcomes. This article explores the background, causes, screening, diagnosis, and treatment options for cancer-related cognitive impairment, emphasizing the historical perspective, prevalence,

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Explore the world of Cognitive Systems and Cognitive Programming for Human-Centric AI at the University of Cyprus. Delve into building systems that think and behave like humans, learn from experiences, and adapt to changing circumstances. Discover the ethical considerations of Cognitive Systems and

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Cognitive disorders disrupt higher brain functions, impacting memory, attention, and decision-making abilities. This article explores the classification of cognitive disorders, focusing on delirium, a common syndrome characterized by consciousness disturbance and cognitive changes. Delirium predomin

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Cognitive flexibility is a crucial skill for adapting to new situations and problem-solving in today's competitive job market. This module focuses on identifying, assessing, and enhancing cognitive flexibility to nurture competitiveness and employability. Learn how to recognize the importance of cog

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Delve into the rich realm of phenomenal consciousness, dissecting the interplay between sensory and conceptual elements. Contemplate the essence of cognitive activity, sensory features, and the potential inclusion of non-sensory aspects within consciousness. As you ponder reducibility, variation, an

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This presentation focuses on addressing challenging cognitive, behavioral, and personality issues associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI). It outlines cognitive issues such as attention, speed of processing, learning, memory, and executive functioning. Cognitive management strategies include te

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This collection of images explores the field of psychophysics, focusing on perception, reality, behavior, and the analysis of cognitive functions. The images delve into the reasons for studying psychophysical methods, the complexity of neuro-cognitive phenomena, and the importance of behavioral meas

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Aging is often accompanied by a decline in cognitive functions, affecting areas such as memory, attention, and reasoning. This article explores the relationship between aging and cognitive impairment, along with various treatment options including drug therapy, dietary interventions, and cognitive e

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Cognitive linguistics is an approach that views language as interconnected with cognitive capacities, emphasizing language's role in organizing and conveying information. It examines how linguistic structures reflect conceptual organization, categorization principles, and environmental influences, h

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Cognitive linguistics, functional grammar, text linguistics, and communicative linguistics are shaping the field of linguistics in the 21st century. These trends delve into the cognitive aspects of language, emphasizing language's role in organizing and conveying information. Cognitive linguistics h

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Explore Tversky and Kahneman's research on heuristics and biases, Slovic's insights on risk misperceptions, and the implications of cognitive biases in decision-making processes. Delve into topics such as representativeness, availability bias, anchoring, and Prospect Theory by Kahneman and Tversky.

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In the historical context following World War II, a shift occurred in psychology towards cognitive counseling with the emergence of cognitive therapy by Aaron T. Beck. Beck, a psychoanalytically trained psychiatrist, challenged traditional psychoanalytic concepts and developed cognitive therapy to t

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The auditory kappa effect, originally observed in non-speech contexts, is investigated in speech perception. This study explores how pitch and timing interactions influence the perception of vowel duration and silent intervals in spoken words. Using the kappa cell paradigm, experiments examine the r

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As we age, changes in our body and brain can affect how we react to medicines. Elderly adults often face health problems requiring medication, which can impact cognitive functions. Certain drugs may cause cognitive side effects like confusion and memory loss. It's essential to discuss all medication

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Explore the application of cooperative game theory in cognitive radio networks, focusing on spectrum sensing, dynamic spectrum access, and coalitional games. Detailed overview of research conducted at the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston. Learn about cognitive

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Delve into the fascinating world of visual illusions and cognitive tricks to test your memory, attention, and understanding of how your brain works. Explore optical illusions, audio illusions, and discover how your brain's predictions shape your perception. Challenge yourself with intriguing questio

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This study explores how cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility interact after an acquired brain injury. It examines whether individuals who exhibit cognitive inflexibility can achieve psychological flexibility, considering the impact of cognitive impairments post-injury. Cognitive flexi

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