Gynecological disorders
Common gynecological disorders including menstrual disorders and abnormal uterine bleeding. Find out about the nursing role in diagnosing and treating these disorders.
3 views • 22 slides
Cognitive Load Classification with 2D-CNN Model in Mental Arithmetic Task
Cognitive load is crucial in assessing mental effort in tasks. This paper discusses using EEG signals and a 2D-CNN model to classify cognitive load during mental arithmetic tasks, aiming to optimize performance. EEG signals help evaluate mental workload, although they can be sensitive to noise. The
0 views • 19 slides
Enhancing Internal Medicine Residents' Approach to Patients with Substance Use Disorders
This study focuses on developing and implementing a stigma-disrupting curriculum to improve internal medicine residents' attitudes and knowledge regarding patients with substance use disorders. By addressing provider stigma and enhancing preparedness, the aim is to promote positive regard and increa
1 views • 27 slides
Exploring Mental Health Categories and Disorders
In today's categories, we delve into themes like stigma, recovery, myths, and facts surrounding mental health. We discuss various disorders including psychotic disorders and observable signs like hallucinations, delusions, and flat affect. Discover the signs and symptoms of mood disorders and high/l
1 views • 71 slides
Understanding Neurogenic Speech and Language Disorders in Adults
This chapter provides insight into language disorders in adults, including types of aphasia, causes such as toxins, traumatic brain injury, brain tumors, and strokes. It discusses cerebral hemorrhage, occlusive strokes, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attacks, and cerebral thrombosis. The conten
1 views • 34 slides
Brain Mineral Deposition and Cognitive Decline Study
Investigating the progression pattern of brain mineral deposition as a differential indicator of cognitive decline in individuals with varying cognitive statuses from normal to Alzheimer's disease. The study aims to develop improved imaging techniques and specific cognitive-relevant atlases to under
3 views • 24 slides
Understanding the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2) Theory and Applications
The Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2), developed by Dr. Jane Yeomans, is a comprehensive tool for assessing cognitive processes in children aged 5 to 18. Unlike traditional IQ tests, CAS2 focuses on areas like Planning, Attention, Simultaneous, and Successive processing. It requires Level 2 qualifi
1 views • 29 slides
Overview of Human Genetic Disorders
Human genetic disorders encompass a range of conditions, from recessive disorders like cystic fibrosis to dominant disorders such as Huntington's disease. Examples include cystic fibrosis, Huntington's disease, and sickle-cell anemia. Understanding genetic disorders involves research and awareness o
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Anxiety Disorders in DSM-5
Anxiety disorders encompass a range of conditions, from separation anxiety to social phobia and generalized anxiety disorder. The DSM-5 has re-conceptualized these disorders, grouping OCD in its own category and moving PTSD to trauma-related disorders. Recognizing symptoms and seeking appropriate tr
1 views • 96 slides
Understanding Anxiety Disorders and Related Conditions
Explore the distinguishing features of anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and phobias, along with insights into obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Delve into the impact of conditioning, cognition, and biology on these co
2 views • 46 slides
Overview of Anxiety and Related Disorders
Anxiety disorders, such as PTSD, panic disorders, phobias, agoraphobia, and OCD, are characterized by varying degrees of fear and distress. Anxiety is a normal response to danger, but when it becomes chronic, it can lead to debilitating conditions. PTSD occurs post-trauma, panic disorders involve in
1 views • 42 slides
Understanding Anxiety Disorders: Causes, Symptoms, and Types
Anxiety disorders are a group of mental illnesses characterized by excessive and overwhelming anxiety and fear. This article explains the normal emotion of anxiety, symptoms of anxiety disorders, types of anxiety disorders, and common causes like genetics, brain chemistry, environmental stress, and
1 views • 8 slides
Understanding Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) by Dr. James Ikonomopoulos
Explore the foundations and application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through the work of Dr. James Ikonomopoulos. Uncover the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, learn cognitive and behavioral interventions for children and adults, and delve into the cognitive model of the
0 views • 64 slides
Understanding Personality Disorders in Older Adults
Personality disorders in older adults can present challenges in social functioning and relationships. Diagnosis involves assessing difficulties in maintaining relationships, controlling behavior, and listening to others. Recent personality changes may not always be due to a personality disorder but
0 views • 14 slides
Understanding Somatic Symptom Disorders, Conversion Disorders, and Dissociative Disorders
Somatic symptom disorders manifest as physical symptoms without apparent cause, while conversion disorders involve specific physical symptoms incompatible with medical conditions. Illness anxiety disorder involves interpreting normal sensations as disease symptoms. Dissociative disorders lead to a s
1 views • 41 slides
Understanding Cognitive Testing in Aging: A Vital Assessment Tool
Cognitive testing plays a crucial role in assessing cognitive abilities and distinguishing normal aging from disease states in older adults. This program, a partnership between OneWorld and UNMC's Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Program, highlights the importance of cognitive testing, its objective
0 views • 17 slides
Introduction to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for Beginners
Delve into the origins, principles, and applications of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) through an exploration of its history, theory, and practical skills. Learn how CBT targets cognitive distortions and behaviors to enhance mental health and develop coping strategies. Discover the fundamental a
0 views • 23 slides
Understanding Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Metabolic Disorders
Inborn Errors of Metabolism (IEM) are genetic disorders that disrupt metabolic pathways, leading to substrate accumulation or product deficiency. These disorders can be classified based on toxic accumulation, protein metabolism, carbohydrate intolerance, lysosomal storage issues, energy production d
0 views • 29 slides
Understanding Co-occurring Mental and Physical Health Conditions
Co-occurring mental and physical health disorders are prevalent and require an integrative multidisciplinary approach for effective assessment and treatment. This holistic approach helps address the complexity of managing multiple disorders in an integrated healthcare setting. Through a multi-direct
1 views • 37 slides
Understanding Human-Computer Interaction and Cognitive Learning Theories
Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) focuses on how people interact with computers, while theories like Sweller's Cognitive Load Theory and Mayer's Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning explain how individuals process information. These theories emphasize optimizing learning by managing cognitive load
4 views • 8 slides
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy in Post-Acute Care: A Pilot Study
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an evidence-based group intervention designed for individuals with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. It aims to enhance cognitive functioning through various activities such as executive functioning tasks, multi-sensory stimulation, and reminiscence work.
0 views • 9 slides
Predictive Performance of CSF A1-42 and Tau on Cognitive Decline and Dementia Progression
Analysis conducted at the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, evaluated the predictive performance of cerebrospinal fluid markers A1-42, t-tau, and p-tau181 on cognitive decline and progression to dementia. The study included 2401 ADNI1/GO/2 CSF samples from individuals across d
0 views • 19 slides
Understanding Functional GI Disorders: A Comprehensive Overview
Functional GI disorders encompass a range of conditions affecting the gastrointestinal system, such as irritable bowel syndrome and disorders of the gut-brain interaction. These disorders are characterized by no structural abnormalities but are influenced by factors like motility disturbance, viscer
0 views • 42 slides
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Psychosis: Concepts and Applications
Explore the foundational principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for psychosis, emphasizing how thoughts influence feelings and behaviors. Gain insights into the cognitive-behavioral model of paranoia and learn about the main tenets of CBTp. Discover how CBTp can effectively address psychot
0 views • 63 slides
Early Childhood Language Learning and Bilingualism
Early childhood is a critical period for language acquisition and the development of bilingualism. Exposure to multiple languages from a young age has significant cognitive benefits. Bilingualism is a common phenomenon worldwide, with many individuals speaking more than one language. The cognitive i
0 views • 109 slides
New Developments in Language Theory and Development
Explore the latest resources and research in the field of language theory and development. Discover essential texts by authors such as Fogle and Roseberry-McKibbin, covering topics like communication disorders and multicultural language needs. Gain insights into cognitive theory, social interactioni
0 views • 87 slides
Understanding Genetic Disorders and Their Impact on Health
Genetic disorders are caused by abnormalities in genes or chromosomes, leading to various health conditions. Inherited disorders can be passed down from parents to children, affecting physical makeup and processes in the body. In India, there is a high prevalence of genetic disorders, particularly i
1 views • 12 slides
Brain Health Messaging for Health Education: Promoting Cognitive Well-being
Evidence-based programs for older adults focus on managing health conditions that are risk factors for cognitive decline, such as diabetes, smoking, and heart disease. By incorporating cognitive health messages into promotions, individuals are encouraged to address these risk factors early to suppor
0 views • 5 slides
Understanding America Study: Cognitive Functioning Measures
The Understanding America Study (UAS) focuses on developing web-based cognitive functioning measures, including tests for fluid abilities, verbal skills, executive function, and processing speed. Utilizing data from about 9,000 panelists, tests like the Stop and Go Switch task are administered onlin
0 views • 26 slides
Understanding Chromosomal Disorders and Syndromes in Humans
Human chromosomes play a crucial role in determining genetic traits and health conditions. An extra copy of chromosome 21 leads to Down syndrome, while conditions like Klinefelter's syndrome, Turner's syndrome, Trisomy 13, 18, and 23 have distinct symptoms and implications. Trisomies result from abn
0 views • 20 slides
Understanding Eating Disorders: Types, Signs, Effects, and Recovery
Eating disorders are mental disorders characterized by unhealthy eating habits and can have severe physical and psychological consequences. This article explores the definition of eating disorders, signs to look out for, different types such as Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Pica, and Purging Di
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Eating Disorders: Insights and Treatments
Body dissatisfaction is prevalent in both men and women, leading to the development of eating disorders like anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by restricted food intake and intense fear of weight gain, while bulimia nervosa involves binge eating and purging beha
0 views • 13 slides
Understanding Eating Disorders: Insights for Dietitians
Eating disorders are complex neurobiological conditions that are not merely about control or weight management. These disorders can affect individuals of all genders, body sizes, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Dietitians play a crucial role in identifying, assessing, and treating eating disorders, a
0 views • 41 slides
Understanding Eating Disorders: Medical Complications and Treatment
This presentation by Dr. Maria C. Monge covers the common eating disorders in teenage patients, potential medical complications, and the role of the medical team in treatment. It includes definitions of disorders like Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating Disorder according to DSM-5 cr
0 views • 60 slides
Addressing Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Cancer: Causes, Impact, and Treatment
Understanding cognitive dysfunction in cancer patients is crucial for improving quality of life and medical outcomes. This article explores the background, causes, screening, diagnosis, and treatment options for cancer-related cognitive impairment, emphasizing the historical perspective, prevalence,
0 views • 60 slides
Understanding Organic Mental Disorders and Dementia
Organic mental disorders encompass a range of conditions with a clear biological basis affecting brain function, manifested as cognitive impairments or behavioral changes. Dementia, a common type within this category, is characterized by a decline in memory and cognitive abilities. It is vital to re
0 views • 44 slides
Understanding Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence
Neurodevelopmental disorders in childhood and adolescence encompass a range of conditions including intellectual disabilities, communication disorders, autism spectrum disorder, and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. These disorders impact cognitive development, adaptive functioning, and comm
0 views • 30 slides
Master Programmes in Artificial Intelligence for Human-Centric AI Careers
Explore the world of Cognitive Systems and Cognitive Programming for Human-Centric AI at the University of Cyprus. Delve into building systems that think and behave like humans, learn from experiences, and adapt to changing circumstances. Discover the ethical considerations of Cognitive Systems and
0 views • 17 slides
Understanding Sleep Disorders: Classification and Diagnosis
Sleep disorders encompass various conditions affecting sleep patterns and quality. They are classified into categories such as insomnia, sleep-related breathing disorders, central disorders of hypersomnolence, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, parasomnias, and sleep-related movement disorders.
0 views • 32 slides
Understanding Cognitive Disorders in Psychiatry: A Comprehensive Overview
Cognitive disorders disrupt higher brain functions, impacting memory, attention, and decision-making abilities. This article explores the classification of cognitive disorders, focusing on delirium, a common syndrome characterized by consciousness disturbance and cognitive changes. Delirium predomin
0 views • 26 slides