Year 9 End of year revision
Learn how plants make their own food and the essential processes of photosynthesis. Discover why photosynthesis is crucial for maintaining oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. Explore leaf structure, chloroplast function, roles of carbon dioxide and water, and the significance of light energy. Uncover
0 views • 26 slides
Historic Investments in Climate Action: Inflation Reduction Act May 2023
The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of May 2023 focuses on making significant investments in climate action to reduce U.S. emissions by an estimated 40% by 2030. This act supports disadvantaged communities, the clean energy industry, and aims to drive emissions reductions over the next decade while pa
5 views • 14 slides
Harnessing Carbon Markets for Sustainable Development in Pakistan
Understanding the significance of carbon markets, this content delves into the interplay between economic growth and environmental sustainability, emphasizing the urgency to limit unsustainable practices. It explores mechanisms such as carbon pricing and cap-and-trade systems in the context of clima
0 views • 17 slides
Carbon Pricing Overview and EU Green Deal Agenda
The overview of carbon pricing inside the EU highlights key aspects such as the EU Green Deal, revision of the EU ETS, and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. The EU aims for carbon neutrality by 2050 with a 55% reduction target. The Fit for 55 initiative emphasizes relevance for the Energy Comm
4 views • 16 slides
Overview of California's Carbon Removal Initiatives
California's Carbon Removal Innovation Support Program (CRISP) aims to incentivize Direct Air Capture (DAC) development in the state. The program includes research test centers, small-scale demonstrations of DAC technologies, community engagement, technical assistance, and more to enhance carbon rem
0 views • 5 slides
Understanding Pollution: Causes, Effects, and Remedies
Pollution, whether natural or manmade, refers to undesirable changes in the environment that impact air, water, and land, affecting human life and natural resources. Various pollutants like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide contribute to air pollution, which can have harmful effe
2 views • 17 slides
Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Reservoirs, Dynamics, and Importance
Earth's carbon cycle plays a crucial role in sustaining life, with carbon moving through various reservoirs and processes. This cycle involves short-term terrestrial and marine cycles, as well as long-term cycles influenced by volcanic activity and rock weathering. Understanding carbon reservoir dyn
6 views • 45 slides
What are the Latest Advancements in Carbon Capture and Storage Technology
As the global community grapples with the escalating impacts of climate change, the urgency to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions has never been greater. One of the most promising solutions to mitigate climate change is Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology. CCS involves capturing CO2 emiss
1 views • 6 slides
Harm Reduction in Addiction Psychiatry: A Comprehensive Overview
Harm reduction in addiction psychiatry is a client-centered approach that focuses on reducing negative consequences associated with substance use. This philosophy involves practical strategies and principles aimed at promoting safer drug use practices. The historical background traces the evolution
1 views • 40 slides
Understanding Carbon-Based Nanomaterials and Their Technical Applications
Carbon-based nanomaterials, including fullerenes and carbon nanotubes, have revolutionized various industries with their unique properties. These materials, classified based on their geometrical structure, have applications in fields such as electronics, gas storage, biotechnology, and more. Fullere
0 views • 12 slides
Techniques of Fracture Reduction in Veterinary Medicine
Explore the techniques of fracture reduction in veterinary surgery, including closed reduction and toggling method, explained by Dr. Archana Kumari. Learn about the advantages of closed reduction, indications for treatment, and the step-by-step technique involved in reducing fractures in animals. Di
0 views • 14 slides
Tracing Carbon Atoms in Ecosystems: Understanding the Organic Matter Pyramid
Explore the journey of 500 carbon atoms through producers, herbivores, and carnivores in an ecosystem. Discover how carbon atoms move through photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and biosynthesis, ultimately contributing to the organic matter pyramid. Follow the pathways of carbon atoms as they cyc
0 views • 7 slides
Understanding Energy Analysis in Size Reduction Equipments
This comprehensive overview delves into the energy analysis involved in size reduction equipment, exploring topics such as objectives of size reduction units, sieve analysis for particle size distribution, mesh number system, and mathematical models for energy analysis in size reduction units. Dr. J
0 views • 11 slides
Understanding Photosynthesis: Process, Importance, and Stages
Photosynthesis is a vital process where plants make their own food using carbon dioxide, water, and light energy. It plays a crucial role in producing oxygen, removing carbon dioxide from the air, and forming fossil fuels. The balanced equation for photosynthesis shows how glucose and oxygen are pro
0 views • 34 slides
Understanding Fossil Fuels and Pollution: A Comprehensive Overview
Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas are non-renewable energy sources that release heat energy when burned, but also contribute to pollution when not burned completely. This leads to the release of harmful pollutants like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon particu
2 views • 9 slides
Understanding Seed Metabolism: Measuring Carbon Dioxide Production Before and During Germination
Exploring the metabolic processes in seeds, this study aims to compare carbon dioxide production before and during germination. Students will hypothesize and verify using a carbon dioxide SensorLab sensor. Theoretical aspects of plant metabolism, including photosynthesis and cellular respiration, wi
1 views • 22 slides
Understanding the Carbon Scenario Tool for Climate Change Management
The Carbon Scenario Tool (CST) is a valuable resource developed by the University of Edinburgh and the Scottish Funding Council to manage, report, and forecast carbon emissions for university estates and operations. It enables the calculation of the impact of carbon reduction projects and the develo
2 views • 18 slides
Understanding the Respiratory System and its Vital Functions
The respiratory system plays a crucial role in our bodies by taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide. Key components include the lungs, diaphragm, bronchi, and alveoli. Air enters through the nose or mouth, travels down the trachea to the lungs, where oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream an
0 views • 26 slides
European Commission's Proposal for Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
The European Commission's proposal for a Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism aims to address carbon leakage and reduce emissions through a comprehensive industrial policy known as the European Green Deal. The Fit For 55 Package under the EU Climate Law sets ambitious targets for emission reduction an
7 views • 8 slides
Understanding Carbon Movement in the Environment
Explore the intricate processes of carbon movement in the biosphere, atmosphere, oceans, and geosphere. Learn how plants absorb carbon dioxide, animals utilize carbon for tissue building, and the impacts of human activities like burning fossil fuels on carbon distribution. Discover the critical role
0 views • 6 slides
Understanding the Calvin Cycle in Photosynthesis
The Calvin cycle, also known as the light-independent reactions, is a crucial part of photosynthesis where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose. This cycle occurs in the stroma of chloroplasts and utilizes ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions to produce sugars for plants. It consists
5 views • 15 slides
Understanding the Fire Triangle, Combustion, and the Global Carbon Cycle
This series of images explores the concepts of the fire triangle, combustion, and the global carbon cycle. It delves into the role of oxygen, fuel, and heat in combustion processes, leading to the production of carbon dioxide, water, heat, and light. The images further illustrate the chemical proces
1 views • 12 slides
Understanding the Biological Pump and Carbon Cycle in the Ocean
The biological pump in the ocean involves photosynthesis by phytoplankton, which removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and respiration, where some CO2 is released back. Phytoplankton are crucial in the ocean's carbon cycle, with primary consumers like zooplankton depending on them for energy.
0 views • 20 slides
Understanding Organic Chemistry: Carbon Atoms and Molecular Diversity
In organic chemistry, carbon atoms can form diverse molecules by bonding to four other atoms, leading to molecular complexity and diversity. The versatile nature of carbon allows for the formation of various carbon skeletons, contributing to the vast array of organic compounds. Hydrocarbons, consist
0 views • 12 slides
Understanding the Greenhouse Effect and Its Impact
The greenhouse effect is the trapping of the sun's warmth in a planet's lower atmosphere, primarily by greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and water vapor. These gases absorb and re-emit infrared radiation, which leads to an increase in temperatures. While carbon dioxide and water vapor are signifi
1 views • 13 slides
Innovative CPC Futures Contract Program for Agribusiness Sustainability
The Commodity Plus Carbon (CPC) Futures Contract Program integrates agricultural commodity prices with carbon valuation to incentivize good agricultural practices and reduce carbon footprint. By combining ag commodity prices with carbon reductions, CPC contracts offer hedging opportunities and incen
0 views • 8 slides
Enhancing Emissions Reduction and Carbon Sequestration in Forests
This presentation discusses the importance of implementing mitigation strategies in forests to reduce emissions and enhance carbon removal. It highlights the benefits of intact/restored ecosystems, carbon sequestration as an ecosystem service, and the carbon stocks in tropical forests. The focus is
0 views • 21 slides
Overview of Carbon Accounting in the UK: Progress and Challenges
The project aims to test the feasibility of producing SEE-EEA style Carbon Accounts, assess data sources, and lay a path for further development. Carbon accounting in SEE-EEA identifies carbon as a key theme, supporting ecosystem measurement. The UK's carbon accounts cover geosphere, biosphere, ocea
0 views • 15 slides
Understanding Carbon Storage in Biomes and Ecosystems
Explore the intricate carbon cycle within terrestrial ecosystems, focusing on carbon storage in biomass, litter, and soil. Delve into the differences in plant characteristics among various biomes and their impact on carbon sequestration. Gain insights into the distribution of tropical rainforests an
0 views • 13 slides
Integrated Terrestrial-Coastal Ocean Framework for Carbon Management
An advanced framework integrating terrestrial and coastal ocean observations and modeling is developed to support carbon management decisions. The study focuses on assessing the impacts of land use, human activities, and climate scenarios on the carbon cycle, particularly dissolved inorganic carbon
0 views • 5 slides
A Closer Look at Plants and Their Importance in Our Ecosystem
Plants play a vital role in our ecosystem, not only through photosynthesis but also in regulating atmospheric gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide. Understanding the definition of plants, from green algae to flowering plants, is essential. By studying plants, we uncover their critical contribution t
0 views • 12 slides
Achieving UK Net-Zero: Strategies for Carbon Capture and Low-Carbon Fuels
Explore the pathways to achieving UK net-zero carbon emissions through carbon capture, low-carbon alternative fuels like hydrogen and bioenergy, and sustainable bioenergy practices. Learn about the importance of zero-carbon hydrogen production and the challenges and benefits of utilizing bioenergy f
0 views • 12 slides
Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 on Copper and Mixed Metal Oxides
Different methods for CO2 reduction have been studied, with electrochemical reduction showing promise due to its use of electricity from nonconventional sources. Research on copper's unique characteristics for producing various CO2 reduction products has led to investigations into optimizing activit
0 views • 30 slides
Understanding Peatlands and Carbon Storage in the Carbon Cycle
Peatlands are vital landscapes where peat accumulates, storing large amounts of carbon. Learn about peat formation, anaerobic conditions, different types of peatlands, and the significant role peatlands play in carbon storage globally. Explore the link between water cycle and peat formation, emphasi
0 views • 12 slides
Mapping Soil Organic Carbon Fractions in Australia: Stocks and Uncertainty
This study by Mercedes Román Dobarco et al. focuses on mapping soil organic carbon fractions across Australia, including mineral-associated organic carbon, particulate organic carbon, and pyrogenic organic carbon. The research involves prediction of soil organic carbon fractions using spectral libr
0 views • 17 slides
Carbon Forestry and Poverty Alleviation: The Case of REDD in Nigeria
Global carbon forestry programs like REDD aim to alleviate poverty but face challenges in empowering forest-dependent communities. The paper discusses the role of key actors in maintaining the status quo, presenting research findings from a REDD program in Nigeria. Carbon forestry involves market-ba
0 views • 15 slides
Development and Evaluation of Harm Reduction Acceptance Scales
Development of scales to measure the acceptance of harm reduction is crucial for understanding public attitudes towards harm reduction strategies. This project focuses on creating valid and reliable scales through a systematic process involving item development, data collection, analysis, and refine
0 views • 15 slides
Utilizing Hydrotalcites as Photo Catalysts for Carbon Dioxide Reduction
Burning fossil fuels leads to CO2 emissions, posing a significant environmental challenge. Converting CO2 into valuable hydrocarbons through photocatalytic reduction using solar energy provides a sustainable solution. This process involves multi-electron transfer steps, requiring efficient catalysts
0 views • 24 slides
Insights from Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) on Global Carbon Cycle
Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) offers precise measurements to understand sources and sinks of CO2 in the atmosphere, providing valuable data on carbon uptake by plants and global carbon emissions. OCO-2's findings shed light on the impact of extreme climate events like droughts and fires on t
0 views • 8 slides
Understanding Seed Metabolism: Measuring Carbon Dioxide Production Before and During Germination
This study explores the metabolic processes of seeds by comparing carbon dioxide production before and during germination. Students formulate hypotheses and verify them using a carbon dioxide Labdisc sensor. The introduction delves into common metabolic processes in plants and animals, with a focus
0 views • 22 slides