Bladder tumours - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Physiology of Micturition

The process of micturition (urination), the functional anatomy of the urinary bladder, neural control, the mechanism of filling and emptying of the bladder, and the neurogenic control of the micturition reflex and its disorders.

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Understanding Urinary Elimination: Anatomy, Physiology, and Function of the Kidneys

The lecture covers the fundamentals of urinary elimination focusing on the kidneys' location, structure, function, and the role of nephrons. It discusses the transport of urine through the ureters to the bladder, highlighting the bladder's muscle layers and the urethra's role in expelling urine. Stu

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An Overview of the Renal System and Nephron Anatomy

The renal system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra, responsible for producing, transporting, storing, and excreting urine. The kidneys are surrounded by three layers, and the nephron is the functional unit responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. Key componen

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Comprehensive Guide to Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI)

Explore the essential information about Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI), including its procedure, indications, supplies and equipment needed, documentation guidelines, and monitoring protocols. Learn about the importance of CBI in post-prostate surgery, urinary tract obstruction prevention, clot

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Cancer Specialist in Pune PCMC – Dr. Manoj Dongare

Dr. Manoj Dongare is one of the most experienced and qualified Cancer Specialists in PCMC, Pune with more than 16 years of experience in treating various types of cancers. Also, He has expertise in various cancer surgeries like breast, lung, Gynecological, bladder, oral, and GI cancers. He is one o

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Best Prostate Cancer Treatment Hospitals in India

The prostate is a soft organ in reproductive anatomy. It is nearly about the size of a chestnut. Its weight is around 30 grams. It is located in the pelvis below the bladder with the urethra passing through. It is surrounded by an elastic, fibromuscular capsule and contains glandular tissue and conn

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Understanding the Urinary System: Anatomical Structures and Terms

This informative content delves into the anatomical structures and terms related to the urinary system, covering key components such as the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. It explains important terms like renal pyramids, calices, and ureter dexter/sinister, providing a comprehensive overview

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Understanding Urinary Incontinence in the Elderly

The urinary system plays a vital role in regulating blood volume, pressure, and waste excretion. Urinary incontinence in the elderly can be caused by weak bladder muscles or neurological issues. The bladder consists of 4 layers, each serving a specific function. Normal voiding frequency and bladder

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Understanding Medications and Pharmacological Therapy for Urinary Incontinence

This learning module for clinicians discusses the physiology of bladder control, age-related changes in the genitourinary system, medications that contribute to urinary incontinence, pharmacological treatments for UI, side effects of medications used for UI, and a senior-friendly approach to optimiz

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Overview of Urinary System Anatomy and General Terminology

This content provides detailed information on the anatomy of the urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. It explains anatomical terms, Greek term elements related to the system, and general terms for urine and urination. Additionally, it covers urinary dysfunctions such

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Veterinary Anatomy of Urinary System in Different Animals

The urinary system in animals includes kidneys, ureters, and the bladder, all crucial for filtration and urine excretion. The ureters are excretory ducts from the kidneys, while the bladder stores urine before expulsion. Various diagrammatic structures illustrate the urogenital system of animals, pa

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Understanding the Symptoms of UTI Bladder Infection

This comprehensive guide will explore the symptoms of UTI bladder infections, risk factors, prevention strategies, and treatment options.

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Understanding Renal Physiology: The Role of the Kidneys in Maintaining Homeostasis

The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra, playing a crucial role in regulating blood volume, ion concentration, and pH. The kidneys, as the major excretory organ, remove metabolic waste products and help maintain water-electrolyte balance, regulate arterial p

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Veterinary Surgical Procedures Overview

Veterinary surgical procedures such as spaying, neutering, exploratory surgeries, bladder stone removal, and surgical fracture repair are essential for maintaining the health and well-being of animals. Exploratory procedures help diagnose issues when other tests fail to reveal abnormalities, and sur

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Understanding the Anatomy of Ureters, Urinary Bladder, and Urethra

Explore the detailed anatomy of ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra in this comprehensive guide. Learn about the course of ureters, important relations of the urinary bladder, and differences in male and female urethra. Discover the sites of ureteric constrictions, arterial blood supply, and more.

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Understanding Laryngeal Tumours: Types, Classification, and Pathology

Laryngeal tumours can be benign or malignant, with different types such as papilloma, chondroma, paraganglioma, and squamous cell carcinoma. These tumours present with various symptoms and may spread through direct, lymphatic, or hematogenous routes. Risk factors include tobacco smoking, alcohol con

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Overview of Bladder Tumours: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

Bladder tumours, particularly Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC), are the second most common cancer in the genitourinary system. Mainly caused by factors like cigarette smoking, industrial toxins, and genetic events, bladder cancer presents with symptoms such as hematuria and irritative voiding sympt

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Understanding Urinary Retention: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Urinary retention can be acute or chronic, resulting in the painful inability to void or fully empty the bladder. In men, common causes include benign prostatic enlargement and post-surgery complications, while women may experience it due to pelvic prolapse or neurological issues. Initial management

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Understanding Constipation and Poo Problems in Children

This resource provides insightful information on constipation and related issues in children, including causes, symptoms, treatments, and the impact on bowel and bladder health. It covers various topics such as bowel actions, medications, normal bowel function, and the significance of recognizing an

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Gall Bladder Cancers in India: A Report from Population Based Cancer Registries (1982-2010)

This report discusses the incidence rates of gall bladder cancers in various regions worldwide, focusing on India. It highlights the significant disparity in rates across different countries and regions. The data analysis includes age-adjusted incidence rates from specific districts in India, as wel

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Management of Overactive Bladder (OAB) - Overview and Guidelines Update

Learn about the assessment, tests, conservative and surgical management options for Overactive Bladder (OAB) based on the new draft NICE guideline updates. Understand the categorization of urinary incontinence types, urine testing protocols, bladder diaries, quality of life assessments, and the role

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Understanding the Urinary System: Kidneys, Functions, and Structure

The urinary system, also known as the renal system, consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Each kidney contains nephrons, the functional units responsible for filtering waste and regulating blood volume, pressure, electrolytes, and pH balance. The kidneys have an extensive blood sup

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Abdominal Examination in Pregnancy: Techniques and Objectives

Examination of the abdomen in pregnancy involves assessing various aspects such as determining gestational age, measuring symphysis-fundus height, evaluating fetal lie and presentation, checking liquor amount, listening to fetal heart sounds, and monitoring fetal movements. The process includes gene

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Urinary Stone Treatment In Pune

Urinary stones, including kidney stones and bladder stones, can be a painful and disruptive condition that affects many individuals. If you are seeking expert treatment for urinary stones in Pune, look no further than Dr Abhijit Gokhale, a highly ski

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Suprapubic Catheter Insertion Procedure Guidelines

Suprapubic catheter insertion is a procedure indicated for conditions such as urethral injury, obstruction, bladder neck masses, and benign prostatic hypertrophy. It involves proper patient positioning, analgesia, equipment preparation, and a step-by-step technique including bladder palpation, marki

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Microscopic Structure and Histology of Kidney and Urinary Tract

Explore the intricate details of kidney anatomy, nephron structure, glomerular filtration barrier, and the histology of renal cortex and medulla, renal corpuscle, proximal and distal tubules, juxtaglomerular apparatus, as well as the urinary bladder and urethra in both male and female. Delve into th

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Understanding Cystitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Cystitis is a common urinary tract infection affecting both men and women, characterized by inflammation of the bladder mucosa. This article covers the definition, pathogenesis, risk factors, causative organisms, types, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for cystitis, emphasizing the importan

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Understanding Cystitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Cystitis, an infection of the bladder, is a common condition with various risk factors and causative organisms. This article explores the pathogenesis, types, and diagnostic methods of cystitis. It also delves into the treatment options and preventive measures available for managing this urinary tra

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Bowel and Bladder Management Post Transverse Myelitis

Following transverse myelitis, there can be significant changes in bowel and bladder function, impacting storage, release, and coordination. Neurogenic bowel and bladder issues, differentiated by injury level, can lead to challenges in controlling sphincters and bathroom habits. Understanding these

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Case Study: Bladder Exstrophy in Infant - Presentation and History

Bladder exstrophy case study of a 12-day-old female infant with abnormal swelling and opening in the lower abdomen since birth. The patient's history includes antenatal, natal, and postnatal details without complications. Family-social background information is provided.

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Excised Biopsy Tract Histology for Primary Bone Tumours: Necessity of Excision Examined

Investigating the necessity of excising biopsy tracts in primary bone tumours, this study analyzed 278 patients over a span of two years. Findings indicated conflicting evidence regarding the risk of malignant seeding in biopsy tracts, with only one patient showing histological evidence of seeding.

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Development of the Urinary Bladder and Urethra in Embryology

Understanding the embryonic development of the urinary bladder and urethra involves studying the formation of the cloaca, division of the urogenital sinus, absorption of mesonephric ducts, position and fate of the urachus, and anomalies related to these structures. The cloaca, primitive urogenital s

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Understanding Bowel and Bladder Issues Post Stroke

Bowel and bladder incontinence are common after a stroke, often due to brain damage affecting control functions. Factors like mobility can exacerbate these issues, leading to discomfort, infections, and other complications. Managing incontinence involves assessing individual needs, recognizing signs

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Comprehensive Guide to Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRNT) in Neuroendocrine Tumours (NET)

Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRNT) is a targeted approach using radiopharmaceuticals to deliver radiation to neuroendocrine tumors expressing specific receptors. This therapy, involving 90Y-DOTATOC or 177Lu-DOTATATE, has shown promising results in treating NETs with minimal side effects.

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Understanding Alterations in Genitourinary Function: An Overview

The genitourinary system comprises the urinary and reproductive organs, with the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra playing crucial roles. Maintaining proper function involves factors like renal blood flow, glomerular filtration, tubular function, and urine flow. Nephrons are the functional unit

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Understanding Cystitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Cystitis is a common bladder infection that can affect both men and women. This lecture provides important information on the pathogenesis, causative organisms, diagnosis, and treatment of cystitis. Learn about the risk factors, types of cystitis, and how venereal diseases can present with symptoms

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Updates on TNM-8 Staging for Urological Cancers: Insights by John Mitchard

An update by Consultant Histopathologist John Mitchard on TNM-8 staging for urological cancers, highlighting changes in RCC definitions and grading, along with minor adjustments in bladder staging. Details include revised pT3 criteria for kidney tumors, improvements in bladder M1 and T2 classificati

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Understanding the Physiology of Micturition: Bladder Function and Control Mechanisms

Explore the intricacies of micturition physiology focusing on the functional anatomy of the urinary bladder, mechanism of filling and emptying, cystometrogram, and neurogenic control. Delve into the internal structure of the bladder, sphincters, and innervation in males for a comprehensive understan

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Stroke Continence Protocols for Managing Bladder and Bowel Function After Stroke

This protocol outlines the management of urinary and bowel incontinence in stroke patients, emphasizing high nursing care levels and avoiding unnecessary catheterization. It discusses normal bladder functions, urinary dysfunction prevalence post-stroke, and interventions for promoting continence. Ur

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Understanding the Human Urinary System

The human urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The kidneys filter blood to produce urine, which is carried to the bladder through the ureters for storage until excretion. Each kidney is structured with renal pyramids and nephrons for blood filtration and waste remov

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