While the use of metals in medicine may evoke images of surgical implants, the application of metal salts in therapeutic settings extends far beyond structural support. From ancient antiseptics to modern anticancer agents, the role of metal salts in medicine has evolved significantly. This blog expl

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Dr. Zia Arshad provides comprehensive guidelines for managing patients in the ICU, including admission criteria, monitoring protocols, handling lab investigations, communication procedures, and post-mortem care. The guidelines emphasize meticulous documentation, compassionate patient care, infection

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Methyl Salicylate, commonly known as oil of wintergreen, is produced through Fischer Esterification by heating salicylic acid with methyl alcohol. It has various applications, from being a rubefacient and analgesic in liniments to a flavoring agent in gums and mints. It is also used in microscopy, f

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Explore the methods and processes of sterilization, principles of aseptic techniques, and operating room setup for patient safety. Learn terminologies related to sterilization, asepsis, sepsis, antiseptics, and disinfection to ensure a sterile environment for medical procedures.

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Surgical skin preparation is crucial to reduce microbes and prevent surgical site infections. It involves thorough cleansing to eliminate dirt, oils, and microbes while minimizing the risk of infection. Methods include mechanical friction and using antiseptic solutions like alcohol, iodine, and chlo

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Metals like potassium and sodium react vigorously with water, while non-metals like phosphorus are highly reactive and stored in water. Metals react with acids to form hydrogen gas, while non-metals generally do not react with acids. Reactivity series explains displacement reactions where more react

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Anti-microbial agents, including antiseptics, disinfectants, and germicides, play a crucial role in preventing infections and promoting public health. They can inhibit the growth of pathogenic micro-organisms on living tissues, objects, and materials. Sterilization ensures complete destruction of al

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Sterilization involves killing all microorganisms, including bacterial spores, using physical, chemical, and mechanical methods. Disinfection, on the other hand, focuses on removing microorganisms using disinfectants. Chemical methods like antiseptics and disinfectants play a crucial role in ensurin

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Antimicrobial agents play a crucial role in combating harmful microorganisms. They encompass various categories such as antiseptics, disinfectants, germicides, and bacteriostatic agents. Each category targets different types of microbes and serves specific purposes in maintaining public health stand

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Understanding the principles of sterilization and disinfection is crucial in medical settings. This lecture covers topics such as defining sterilization, disinfectants, and antiseptics, different methods of sterilization (physical and chemical), the significance of heat sterilization, dry and moist

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Stomatitis is the inflammation of the mucous membrane in the oral cavity, resulting in symptoms like loss of appetite, salivation, and painful mastication. It can be caused by various factors such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, and irritants. Treatment involves hygiene measures, medical interventions

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