Community Health Needs Assessment in Monroe County
A community health needs assessment was conducted in Monroe County late in 2015 in collaboration with various organizations to gather information about residents' health priorities. The assessment aimed to understand community members' perspectives on health issues and priorities in the county. Surveys were sent out to households to collect data anonymously, resulting in insights from 3,369 individuals across different counties, including 597 from Monroe County. Demographic data such as age, gender distribution, household size, and children under 18 were analyzed to provide a comprehensive overview of the participants.
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Indiana Community Health Needs Assessment Monroe County
About The Health Assessment A community health needs assessment that collected information from Monroe County residents during late 2015 Conducted in Collaboration Between: Monroe County Health Department Indiana University School of Public Health Indiana University Health Bloomington Indiana Public Health Association City of Bloomington Department of Parks and Recreation
Purpose of The Health Assessment To collect information about what community members think is important about their health and the health of others in their county. To collect information about what community members think should be made a priority for addressing their county s health issues.
How Was The Assessment Conducted? This was a survey sent to households in Monroe County. Households were randomly selected in order to achieve the most diverse sample. Participants were given different options for completing the survey: A paper survey that they mailed back to IU An online survey that IU collected All surveys were anonymous (it is impossible to link any survey to the person who completed it) IU used statistical techniques that help to make this what we call a representative sample. A representative sample helps us to say what percentage of Monroe County residents felt a certain way as opposed to other types of surveys where you can only say what percentage of people filling out the survey felt a certain way This helps us better understand how people in the county feel with increased confidence that it actually reflects residents of Monroe County We collected surveys from a total of 3,369 people in 6 different counties In Monroe County: a total of 597 people completed the survey (today s results)
Description of Monroe County Participants
Age 18-24 9% 65+ 15% 40-64 28% 25-39 48%
Gender by Age 30% 25% 20% Percentage 15% 10% 5% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Men Women
Number of People in the Household 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% Percentage 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 1 2 3 4 5+
Number of Children Under 18 in the Household 80% 70% 60% 50% Percentage 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 0 1 2 3 4
Unable to Work 3% Employment Retired 14% Student 15% Homemaker 4% Employed for Wages 54% Out of work 3% Self- Employerd 7% 7% Employed
Reported Income 20% 18% 16% 14% 12% Percentage 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0%
Education 35% 30% 25% 20% Percentage 15% 10% 5% 0% Some High School High School of GED Some college Associate's Degree Bachelor's Degree Graduate or Professional
Do You Own a Smartphone? I do not own or have access to a smartphone 16% Yes 84%
How often do you use search methods on a smartphone? 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percentage 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Never Seldom Sometimes Often
Race or Ethnicity 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percentage 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% White Black or African American American Indian or Alaska Native Asian Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander Other
Of Hispanic Origin? 120% 100% 80% Percentage 60% 40% 20% 0% No Yes
Overall Rating of Personal Health How would you rate your OVERALL health? 45% 40% 35% 30% Percentage 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Overall Rating of Personal Health by Age How would you rate your OVERALL health? 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% Percentage 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Overall Rating of Personal Health by Gender How would you rate your OVERALL health? 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% Percentage 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Men Women Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Overall Rating of Personal Health of Men by Age How would you rate your OVERALL health? 70% 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Perceived Physical Health of Men by Age How would you rate your PHYSICAL health? 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% Percentage 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Perceived Mental Health of Men by Age How would you rate your MENTAL health? 70% 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Perceived Social Health of Men by Age How would you rate your SOCIAL health? 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Overall Rating of Personal Health of Women by Age How would you rate your OVERALL health? 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Perceived Physical Health of Women by Age How would you rate your PHYSICAL health? 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Perceived Mental Health of Women by Age How would you rate your MENTAL health? 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% Percentage 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Perceived Social Health of Women by Age How would you rate your SOCIAL health? 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
Patterns of Healthcare Seeking and Access
What type of health insurance do you have? Public 14% Medicaid 3% Medicare 17% Private 66%
When did you last visit a healthcare provider? 70% 60% 50% 40% Percentage 30% 20% 10% 0% Within the past 6 months Within the past year Within the past 2 years Within the past 5 years More than 5 years ago Unsure
When was your last visit to a healthcare provider? By Gender 40% 35% 30% 25% Percentage 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Within the past 6 months Within the past year Within the past 2 years Within the past 5 years More than 5 years ago Unsure Men Women
When was your last visit to a healthcare provider? By Age 35% 30% 25% Percentage 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Within the past 6 months Within the past 5 years Within the past year More than 5 years ago Within the past 2 years
Men: Time since last visit to a healthcare provider 120% 100% 80% Percentage 60% 40% 20% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Within the past 6 months Within the past 5 years Within the past year More than 5 years ago Within the past 2 years
Women: Time since last visit to a healthcare provider 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percentage 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ Within the past 6 months Within the past 5 years Within the past year More than 5 years ago Within the past 2 years Unsure
Do you have someone you think of as your primary provider? No 30% Yes 70%
Men: What types of health-related serivces have you received during the last year? Dental Care Prescriptions Routine Physical Exam Immunizations Acute Care Chronic Disease Mental Care Birth Control WIC Food Stamps Tobacco/Smoking Prenatal or Well-baby Drug or Alcohol 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Percentage
Women: What types of health-related serivces have you received during the last year? Prescriptions Dental Care Routine Physical Exam Immunizations Acute Care Birth Control Mental Care Chronic Disease Prenatal or Well-baby Food Stamps WIC Tobacco/Smoking Drug or Alcohol 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Percentage 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
Use of Community Health Services 120% 100% 80% Percentage 60% 40% 20% 0% I did not feel the need for this type of service I tried to find help but didn t know where to start I felt I needed help but didn t seek it I sought and received this type of service
Men by Age: During the last year, was there a time when you needed a prescription but could not afford it? 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percentage 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ No Yes Don't know
Women by Age: During the last year, was there a time when you needed a prescription but could not afford it? 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percentage 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 18-24 25-39 40-64 65+ No Yes Don't know
Experiences in Healthcare 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% Percentage 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% I have been able to talk with a healthcare provider in the language with which I am most comfortable I have felt discriminated against by a healthcare provider because of my race, ethnicity, or culture I have had negative experiences in health care that caused me to lose trust in medical providers Healthcare providers have communicated with me in a respectful and clear manner I have felt discriminated against by a healthcare provider because of my medical condition or lifestyle I have felt discriminated against by a healthcare provider because of my age Seldom/Never Often/Sometimes
The Following Things Help Me Stay Healthy 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Percentage
Past 30 Days: Have you participated in the following behaviors? Ate home-cooked meals Met with friends Physically active Ate fruits and vegetables Tried to maintain weight Got 7 or more hours of sleep Tried to lose weight Had unprotected sex Consumed sugar-sweetened drinks Drank 2 or more alcoholic drinks Had sex while under the influence Smoked or used tobacco Got a flu shot Cancer screening Went to urgent care Vaccine other than a flu shot Used prescription not my own Injured from a fall Went to emergency room Smoked e-cigs Shared needles 0% 10% 20% 30% Percentage 40% 50% 60% 70%
Past 6 Months: Have you participated in the following behaviors? Tried to lose weight Physically active Ate fruits and vegetables Got a flu shot Tried to maintain weight Got 7 or more hours of sleep Ate home-cooked meals Met with friends Consumed sugar-sweetened drinks Went to urgent care Cancer screening Vaccine other than a flu shot Went to emergency room Had sex while under the influence Injured from a fall Had unprotected sex Drank 2 or more alcoholic drinks Smoked or used tobacco Smoked e-cigs Used prescription not my own Shared needles 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% Percentage 10% 12% 14% 16% 18%
Past 12 Months: Have you participated in the following behaviors? Got a flu shot Tried to maintain weight Ate fruits and vegetables Ate home-cooked meals Got 7 or more hours of sleep Tried to lose weight Physically active Consumed sugar-sweetened drinks Vaccine other than a flu shot Went to urgent care Met with friends Drank 2 or more alcoholic drinks Cancer screening Had sex while under the influence Smoked or used tobacco Went to emergency room Injured from a fall Had unprotected sex Smoked e-cigs Used prescription not my own Shared needles 0% 5% 10% 15% Percentage 20% 25% 30% 35%
Perceived Community Health and Health Needs
