Understanding the Nature, Scope, and Goals of Counselling in Various Settings

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Counselling is an interactive process between counsellee and counsellor, focusing on relationship building and achieving goals. The nature of counselling involves respect, integrity, and learning. The scope extends to educational institutions, workplaces, health centers, and more. The goals include decision-making, problem-solving, and behavior modification. References provide further insight into educational guidance and counselling.


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  1. COUNSELLING- NATURE AND SCOPE Dr Kalpana Agnihotri Assistant Professor Depart of Education C.S.J.M.University Kanpur

  2. NATURE OF COUNSELLING Counselling is an interactive process between counsellee and counsellor. Interview is the focal point of counselling .-Crow $ Crow(1960) It is a process of joint quest and its essence is relationship between counsellee,feels free to express himself and counsellor, confident, experienced and trained person. It is a learning oriented process. Respect, Integrity,Impartiality and Faith are important ingradients of counselling process.

  3. SCOPE OF COUNSELLING In Educational Institutions In Workplace In Health Centres In Community Centres In Residential Care Centres In Psycho-Educational Guidance Clinics In Voluntary Agencies In Family

  4. Goals of Counselling Parloff (1961)classified Counselling Goals into two parts- GOAL S IMMIDIATE GOALS ULTIMATE GOALS

  5. CONTT. We can CLASSIFY GOALS into THREE LEVELS- 1. Immidiate goals-Immidiate goals are objectives of counselling 2. Process goals-related to process of counselling 3. Ultimate goals

  6. contt. Through the support of Counsellor, in the process of Counselling, Counsellee should achieve following goals- Decision -Making Problem solving Adjustment Crisis intervention and management Development of insight Development of self-understanding Development of positive attitude Behaviour modification and personality change

  7. References- Pant.D.(2022)Educational Guidance and CounsellingR.Lal Book depot Meerut. Rai.A.$ Asthana.A.(2003)Guidance and Counselling Motilal Banarasidasnew Delhi.

  8. THANK-YOU

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