Understanding Sports Medicine: A Comprehensive Overview

 
 
 SHRI GURU GOBIND SINGH JI GOVT. COLLEGE,
PAONTA SAHIB, SIRMOUR (H.P)
 
B.A. 2nd YEAR
 
COURSE NAME:
SPORTS MEDICINE
PHYSIOTHERAPY
AND
REHABILITATION
 
COURSE CODE:
PED203TH
 
SPORTS
MEDICINE
TOPICS TO BE COVERED
 
MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE
DEFINITION OF SPORTS MEDICINE
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
MEANING OF SPORTS INJURY
TYPES OF SPORTS INJURIES
CONCUSSION
 
 
 
MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE
 
Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that
deals with physical fitness and the treatment
and prevention of injuries related to sports and
exercise.
Sports medicine is not just for professional
athletes.
 
A field of medicine concerned with the
prevention and treatment of injuries and
disorders that are related to participation in
sports.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
 
The goal / aim of sports medicine is to
maintain, sustain, and at times to regain peak
physical fitness i.e adaptability to stress----
physical and mental.
Main functions of sports medicine are
promotive, educative, formative, recreative,
competitive, therapeutic and rehabilitative in
nature.
AIM
 
AIM : Aim of sports medicine is to deal with the
improvement of general well being and health of the
population through promotion of anactive lifestyle.
In addition medical care of all people who exercise or
involve sports activities and diagnosis treatment
prevention rehabiliatation and functional evaluation
following to injuries or illnesses resulting from amateur
Recreational or professional participation to physical
activities exercises and sports of the general interest in
sports medicine.
OBJECTIVES
 
“The main objective of sports medicine is to restore a patient’s
functioning to the highest level possible”.
The other objectives are :-
1.
Preventive health care - 
a
 Maintenance of fitness
         b
 Detection of disorders. 
c 
Functional Evaluation
2.
Scientific promotion of games and sprots- 
a
 Planning of training
        programs  
 b
 Evaluation of training programs
       
c
 Injury prevention  
d
 Psychological counselling and guidance
 
3.
Sports Medical Services :- Sports medicine services may also be
         extended to prevention of obesity cardiac illness cardiac
         rehabilitation prevention and control of diabetes.
MEANING OF SPORTS INJURY
 
Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct
impact, or the application of force that is greater than
the body part can structurally withstand. Common
injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries
and nose bleeds.
Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct
impact, or the application of force that is greater than
the body part can structurally withstand.
Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint
injuries and nose bleeds.
Medical investigation is important, as leaving an injury
untreated can have far more severe consequences.
TYPES OF SPORTS INJURIES
 
Some of the more common sports injuries
include:
Ankle sprain – symptoms include pain, swelling
and stiffness.
Bruises – a blow can cause small bleeds into the
skin.
CONCUSSION
 
Mild reversible brain injury from a blow to the head, which may be
associated with loss of consciousness. Symptoms include headache,
dizziness and short term memory loss.
Cuts and abrasions – are usually caused by falls. The knees and
hands are particularly prone.
Dehydration – losing too much fluid can lead to heat exhaustion
and heat stroke.
Dental damage – a blow to the jaw can crack, break or dislodge
teeth.
Groin strain – symptoms include pain and swelling.
Hamstring strain – symptoms include pain, swelling and bruising.
Knee joint injuries – symptoms include pain, swelling and stiffness.
The ligaments, tendons or cartilage can be affected.
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Sports medicine is a specialized field that focuses on physical fitness, injury prevention, and treatment related to sports and exercise. It encompasses various aspects such as the definition, aims, objectives, and topics covered in the field. The primary goal is to maintain, sustain, and enhance physical fitness while preventing and treating injuries. Sports medicine caters to a wide range of individuals, not just professional athletes, and aims to promote an active lifestyle and overall well-being through a multidimensional approach.


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  1. SHRI GURU GOBIND SINGH JI GOVT. COLLEGE, PAONTA SAHIB, SIRMOUR (H.P)

  2. B.A. 2nd YEAR COURSE NAME: SPORTS MEDICINE PHYSIOTHERAPY AND REHABILITATION COURSE CODE: PED203TH

  3. SPORTS MEDICINE

  4. TOPICS TO BE COVERED MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE DEFINITION OF SPORTS MEDICINE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES MEANING OF SPORTS INJURY TYPES OF SPORTS INJURIES CONCUSSION

  5. MEANING OF SPORTS MEDICINE Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise. Sports medicine is not just for professional athletes.

  6. DEFINITION OF SPORTS MEDICINE A field of medicine concerned with the prevention and treatment of injuries and disorders that are related to participation in sports.

  7. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES The goal / aim of sports medicine is to maintain, sustain, and at times to regain peak physical fitness i.e adaptability to stress---- physical and mental. Main functions of sports medicine are promotive, educative, formative, recreative, competitive, therapeutic and rehabilitative in nature.

  8. AIM AIM : Aim of sports medicine is to deal with the improvement of general well being and health of the population through promotion of anactive lifestyle. In addition medical care of all people who exercise or involve sports activities and diagnosis treatment prevention rehabiliatation and functional evaluation following to injuries or illnesses resulting from amateur Recreational or professional participation to physical activities exercises and sports of the general interest in sports medicine.

  9. OBJECTIVES The main objective of sports medicine is to restore a patient s functioning to the highest level possible . The other objectives are :- 1. Preventive health care - a Maintenance of fitness b Detection of disorders. c Functional Evaluation 2. Scientific promotion of games and sprots- a Planning of training programs b Evaluation of training programs c Injury prevention d Psychological counselling and guidance 3. extended to prevention of obesity cardiac illness cardiac rehabilitation prevention and control of diabetes. Sports Medical Services :- Sports medicine services may also be

  10. MEANING OF SPORTS INJURY Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct impact, or the application of force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand. Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries and nose bleeds. Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct impact, or the application of force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand. Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries and nose bleeds. Medical investigation is important, as leaving an injury untreated can have far more severe consequences.

  11. TYPES OF SPORTS INJURIES Some of the more common sports injuries include: Ankle sprain symptoms include pain, swelling and stiffness. Bruises a blow can cause small bleeds into the skin.

  12. CONCUSSION Mild reversible brain injury from a blow to the head, which may be associated with loss of consciousness. Symptoms include headache, dizziness and short term memory loss. Cuts and abrasions are usually caused by falls. The knees and hands are particularly prone. Dehydration losing too much fluid can lead to heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Dental damage a blow to the jaw can crack, break or dislodge teeth. Groin strain symptoms include pain and swelling. Hamstring strain symptoms include pain, swelling and bruising. Knee joint injuries symptoms include pain, swelling and stiffness. The ligaments, tendons or cartilage can be affected.

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