National Level Workshop on Millets and Agriculture in Gujarat
In a national level workshop held at VAMNICOM, Pune, experts discussed the production and statistics of millets as well as various crops in Gujarat, focusing on food grain production, cropping patterns, and nutri cereal crop statistics. The workshop highlighted key details such as arable land, net irrigated area, land holders, and average rainfall in the region. Specific data on millets production, cropping area, and seasons were also presented, along with insights into the production of Bajra, Jowar, and Ragi crops over the past five years.
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National level workshop on Millets Place:- VAMNICOM, Pune Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State, Gandhinagar Date. 28/09/2018
8 96 Arable Land 44 Net Irrigated Area 48 Land Holders 956 Average Rainfall Agro Climatic Zones GUJARAT AGRICULTURE : STATUS Share in Country's Production 74 FOODGRAINS PRODUCTION 45 OILSEEDS PRODUCTION 50 COTTON PRODUCTION Lakh MT Lakh MT Lakh Bales 30% Cotton 30% Groundnut 84% Castor Lakh Ha. PRODUCTION11 131 VEGETABLES PRODUCTION 89 FRUITS 70% Fennel 60% Cumin 20% Papaya 15% Banana 11% Pomegranate Lakh MT Lakh MT Lakh MT Lakh Ha. MILLETS PRODUCTION Average Cropping Area .86 Lakh 86.00 30.90 8.54 Lakh Ha. Lakh Ha. Lakh Ha. KHARIF RABI SUMMER mm
FOOD GRAIN- STATISTICS Last Five Year Average (Year: 2013-14 to 2017-18) Prod. (000 MT) 1905 3082 691 978 136 Crop Area (000 ha) 830 1070 420 444 105 16 156 26 136 279 210 Yield (kg/ha) 2294 2880 1647 2201 1294 1082 512 532 652 1172 1173 Rice Wheat Maize Bajara Jowar Ragi Mung Math Udad Tur Gram 18 80 14 89 327 246 3694 7566 2048 Total Food grain
Nutri Cereal Crop - STATISTICS Last Five Year Average (Year: 2013-14 to 2017-18) Crop Area (000 ha) Prod. (000 MT) Yield (kg/ha) 444 978 2201 Bajara 105 136 1294 Jowar 16 18 1082 Ragi 565 1132 2004 Total
Area, Production and Yield of Bajra Crop Area (in '000 Ha.) Production (in '000 MT) Yield (in Kg/ha.) 2311 2264 2201 2158 978 931 918 886 444 431 397 391 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Last Five Year Average
Area, Production and Yield of Jowar Crop Area (in '000 Ha.) Production (in '000 MT) Yield (in Kg/ha.) 1416 1327 1294 1020 150 136 131 106 105 99 94 92 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Last Five Year Average
Area, Production and Yield of Ragi Crop Area (in '000 Ha.) Production (in '000 MT) Yield (in Kg/ha.) 1381 1082 896 780 27 19 19 18 16 15 12 11 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Last Five Year Average
Crop & District Covered under NFSM- Nutri Cereal Scheme Name of Crops Covered:- * Jowar, * Bajra, * Ragi Name of District Covered:- Sr.No. Name of District Covered under Various Crops Jowar (4 Dist.) Bajra (17 Dist.) Banaskantha Ahmedabad Bharuch Anand Surat Banaskantha Tapi Bhavnagar Gandhinagar Junagadh, Gir Somnath Kheda Kutchh Mahesana Panchamahal, Mahisagar Patan Sabarkantha, Arvalli Surendranagar Vadodara Ragi (2 Dist.) Dang Valsad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Approved Annul Action Plan under NFSM for the Year 2018-19 (Rs. in Lakh) Approved AAP Sr. No. Crop Fin. (Rs. In Lakh) 1 NFSM- Rice 282.835 2086.655 340.788 217.600 887.671 35.70 323.328 2 NFSM-Pulses 3 NFSM-Wheat 4 NFSM- Coarse Cereal 5 NFSM- Nutri Cereals 6 7 NFSM-Sugarcane NFSM- Cotton Total 4174.577
Component Wise Achievement against Approved AAP under NFSM Nutri Cereals for the Year 2018-19 (Rs. in Lakh) Achievement (Up to Aug.2018) Approved AAP Sr. No. Name of Component Fin. Fin. Phy. Phy. (Rs. In Lakh) (Rs. In Lakh) 1 Demonstration 5580 334.800 3528 113.02 5318 158.625 124 0.00 2 Distribution of Seeds 5581 167.430 0 0.00 3 Certified seed Production 33486 160.690 3262 8.69 4 INM & IPM 5 Flexi Component 126 0.686 6 0.00 5 (a) Farm implement 130 13.000 3 0.30 5 (b) Sprinkler 28 3.920 2 0.03 5 (c) Cropping system based training 162 48.520 0 0.00 5 (d) Local Initiatives- Godown & Mini grinder machine 446 66.126 11 0.33 Total Flexi Component 50411 887.671 6925 122.04 Total
Issues related to enhancing Millets production Availability of certified seeds of less then ten Years of millet crops is limited with GSSC and other seed agencies in Gujarat. Poor genetic yield potential and lack of technological breakthrough in the varietal development. Small & fragmented land holding which leads to poor adoption of latest technologies mechanization. Lack of suitable processing & value addition opportunity Lack of Marketing and infrastructure. Lack of awareness and necessary skill for processing & value addition of millet crops. especially farm
Strategies for overcoming effect of constrains Focus on low productivity areas including cultivation of millet crops in rain fed areas. District and Taluka wise crop planning and cluster approach for crop productivity enhancement. Capacity building of farmer Preparation of contingency plan up to Taluka level and educate the farmers for awareness - Creating awareness for critical stages of crops for better production. Area specific Promotion and extension of improved technologies Village wise preparation of Nutrient map for creating awareness among farmers Close & continuous monitoring to ensure timely reach of interventions to the targeted beneficiaries. Formation of FPO by various assistance/ exposure/ incentives under government scheme.
Government Components plan to GOI for create awareness among the farmers for Nutri Cereal farming of Gujarat proposed a Flexi Proposed target Financial (Rs. In lakh) 5.20 S.N. Name of Component Physical (Nos.) 13 Formation of FPOs in Cluster Area (Rs.40,000/- per FPO for registration charges) Creation of processing units for FPOs (Rs.4.00 lakh/ units or 50% of total cost) Events/ Workshop State level Workshop District level Festival Creation of awareness Publicity (Documentary, Audio- Visual, Hoardings, Bus side panel/ back panel etc.) Total 1 13 52.00 2 3 3 (a) 3 (a) 3 (b) 1 4.00 52.00 34.00 68.36 13 - - 3 (c) 215.56
Economic Importance of Millets Crops Ragi (Finger Millet) cooked into cakes, cookies, puddings or porridge Grain is made into a fermented drink (or beer) Straw from finger millet is used as animal fodder used for a flavored drink in festivals
National Nutrition Month Celebration under Poshan Abhiyan statistics Figures in Lakh Total Participa nts No. of Activity Male Adult Female Adult Male Child Female Child State Gujarat 0.85 15.48 33.63 32.00 33.63 119.97 All Nation (Grand Total) 6.95 246.88 412.55 196.03 212.24 914.79