Waste Treatment BAT Conclusions Permit Reviews SEPA Oct/Nov 2022

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SEPA Oct/Nov 2022
 
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1. Introduction to the new Waste Treatment (WT) BREF/ BATCs
2. Key changes
3. How permit reviews will work. This will include:
a)
Permit review mechanism and timescales
b)
Completion of BAT Gap Analysis in response to Reg 63(2) Notice
c)
Unconstructed and Mothballed sites
d)
The SEPA WT BATCs Interpretation Document
e)
Key differences between SEPA and EA approach
f)
New Permit Templates and other changes
4. Q&A session
(Format for questions: Please use the chat function)
 
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Covers waste treatment by mechanical, biological and physico-chemical
processes as well as temporary storage of hazardous waste
BRef note = BAT (best available techniques) reference note
Published by the European Commission – collaborative process via the
Technical Working Group (Member States, industry representatives and
NGOs) and Shadow TWGs at MS level
Ensures use of BAT, continuous improvement + consistency across EU
Main BREF document describes BAT; accompanying BAT conclusions
(BATCs) set out standards which must be met
BAT-AELs form basis for new ELVs (unless operator obtains a derogation)
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BATCs published 10/08/18 – 4 years for existing plants to comply
 
Existing Plants – BATCs/BAT-AELS take effect from 10/08/22
 
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BAT-AELs = BAT - Associated Emission Levels (Mandatory)
Often expressed as a range e.g. dust 2-5 mg/Nm
3
Footnotes to aid interpretation
 
Additional “narrative BAT” requirements also apply e.g. monitoring,
management system requirements
 
 
 
 
 
 
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New conclusions specific to biological treatment (non-haz) and metal shredding
 
BAT-AELs 
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waste (shredders) and from biological treatment of waste.
 
Changes in BAT-AELs for existing activities
 
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Emissions inventory (BAT 3)
Part of the EMS
Waste water
Waste gas
 
Characteristics of waste inputs as well as waste water and waste gas streams
 
Identify relevant substances → monitoring programme
 
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Standard Further Information Notice (Regulation 63(2)) issued October
2022
Complete BAT Gap Analysis by 4 December 2022
Not Yes/ No – looking for appropriate amount of justification and
supporting evidence (in appendices) where necessary
SEPA will review Permit and may issue new consolidated variation or
short variation (depending on age of Permit and degree of changes
made)
Opportunity to comment on draft variation & ELVs prior to issue
Upgrade conditions likely
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Reviews to be completed by end March 2023.
 
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For each BATC - show how you meet (or will meet) BAT
 
Additional tab of BAT Gap Analysis to be completed for:
Site Baseline Report
Relevant Hazardous Substances
 
Don’t refer to info already supplied to SEPA – please provide this again
 
If section or BATC is not applicable provide brief explanation why
 
Think about sensitivity of the information supplied – mark appropriately &
provide justification if necessary to provide this type of information.
 
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Gap analysis spreadsheet
Guidance tab
 
General site info
 
Main BAT conclusions
 
BAT 7, 8 20, 21
 
Site condition and baseline report
 
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Options are:
1. Full Permit Review (default where Notice response received)
2. Permit Surrender (requires an application)
3. Vary to include pre-operational condition preventing operation until
compliance with BATCs and BAT-AELs demonstrated
 
Mothballed/ permanently closed sites – ELVs based on BAT-AELs
(existing sites)
 
Sites which are not yet constructed – ELVs based on New Plant ELVs
unless unreasonable e.g. EPC contract signed / final design reached
 
Relevant operators should state their intentions re Options 1-3
 
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Clarifies the position of SEPA where there is flexibility in implementation
or further detail is required
 
Additional information where necessary
 
Covers both new and existing plants
 
Informal consultation held August 2022
 
Could be subject to further minor changes or additions
 
Operators should consider the Interpretation Document when preparing
their responses to the Reg 63(2) notices in the BAT Gap Analysis
 
 
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SEPA is aligned with other UK Regulators for majority of requirements. Key
differences are:
 
ELVs assess performance against BAT-AEL range
Many ELVs likely to be at top of the range but not automatic
 
Energy Efficiency
SEPA Thermal Treatment of Waste Guidelines (TTWG) 2014 targets
apply in addition to BAT-AEELs
 
Conditions and format of Permit is different
 
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Those required to achieve BATC compliance including new ELVs and
new monitoring requirements
 
Requirements for odour, noise or dust management plans where relevant
 
Resource efficiency
 
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Still being drafted:
Likely to be based on most recently issued Permits
 
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Please submit your question via the chat function
 
We will do our best to answer as many questions as possible on the call
 
Common Q&As will be added to our website
 
 
 
F
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Website: 
Waste Treatment Best Available Techniques (BAT) | Scottish
Environment Protection Agency (SEPA)
 
E-mail: BREFReviews@sepa.org.uk
 
 
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Introduction to the new Waste Treatment (WT) BREF/BATCs covering key changes, permit review mechanism, completion of BAT Gap Analysis, SEPA WT BATCs Interpretation Document, differences between SEPA and EA approach, and new permit templates. Includes a Q&A session.

  • Waste Treatment
  • BAT Conclusions
  • Permit Reviews
  • SEPA
  • Environmental Regulations

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  1. Waste Treatment BAT Conclusions Permit Reviews SEPA Oct/Nov 2022 PLEASE ENSURE YOU ARE ON MUTE!

  2. OFFICIAL What we will cover 1. Introduction to the new Waste Treatment (WT) BREF/ BATCs 2. Key changes 3. How permit reviews will work. This will include: a) Permit review mechanism and timescales b) Completion of BAT Gap Analysis in response to Reg 63(2) Notice c) Unconstructed and Mothballed sites d) The SEPA WT BATCs Interpretation Document e) Key differences between SEPA and EA approach f) New Permit Templates and other changes 4. Q&A session (Format for questions: Please use the chat function) OFFICIAL

  3. OFFICIAL 1. Introduction to the new WT BREF/BATCs (1) Covers waste treatment by mechanical, biological and physico-chemical processes as well as temporary storage of hazardous waste BRef note = BAT (best available techniques) reference note Published by the European Commission collaborative process via the Technical Working Group (Member States, industry representatives and NGOs) and Shadow TWGs at MS level Ensures use of BAT, continuous improvement + consistency across EU Main BREF document describes BAT; accompanying BAT conclusions (BATCs) set out standards which must be met BAT-AELs form basis for new ELVs (unless operator obtains a derogation) EU Exit - BATCs have been incorporated into UK law OFFICIAL

  4. OFFICIAL 1. Introduction to the new WT BREF/BATCs (2) BATCs published 10/08/18 4 years for existing plants to comply Existing Plants BATCs/BAT-AELS take effect from 10/08/22 New plants (= permit issued after 10/08/22) compliance with BATCs/ BAT-AELs required straight away BAT-AELs = BAT - Associated Emission Levels (Mandatory) Often expressed as a range e.g. dust 2-5 mg/Nm3 Footnotes to aid interpretation Additional narrative BAT requirements also apply e.g. monitoring, management system requirements OFFICIAL

  5. OFFICIAL 2. WT BATCs key changes (1) New conclusions specific to biological treatment (non-haz) and metal shredding BAT-AELs for emissions to water and to air from mechanical treatments of waste (shredders) and from biological treatment of waste. Changes in BAT-AELs for existing activities OFFICIAL

  6. OFFICIAL 2. WT BATCs key changes (2) Emissions inventory (BAT 3) Part of the EMS Waste water Waste gas Characteristics of waste inputs as well as waste water and waste gas streams Identify relevant substances monitoring programme OFFICIAL

  7. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work a) Permit review mechanism and timescale Standard Further Information Notice (Regulation 63(2)) issued October 2022 Complete BAT Gap Analysis by 4 December 2022 Not Yes/ No looking for appropriate amount of justification and supporting evidence (in appendices) where necessary SEPA will review Permit and may issue new consolidated variation or short variation (depending on age of Permit and degree of changes made) Opportunity to comment on draft variation & ELVs prior to issue Upgrade conditions likely DEROGATION QUERIES PLEASE RAISE THESE ASAP! Reviews to be completed by end March 2023. OFFICIAL

  8. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work b) Response to Reg 63(2) Notice and BAT Gap Analysis For each BATC - show how you meet (or will meet) BAT Additional tab of BAT Gap Analysis to be completed for: Site Baseline Report Relevant Hazardous Substances Don t refer to info already supplied to SEPA please provide this again If section or BATC is not applicable provide brief explanation why Think about sensitivity of the information supplied mark appropriately & provide justification if necessary to provide this type of information. OFFICIAL

  9. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work b) Response to Reg 63(2) Notice and BAT Gap Analysis Gap analysis spreadsheet Guidance tab General site info Main BAT conclusions BAT 7, 8 20, 21 Site condition and baseline report OFFICIAL

  10. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work c) Unconstructed or mothballed sites Options are: 1. Full Permit Review (default where Notice response received) 2. Permit Surrender (requires an application) 3. Vary to include pre-operational condition preventing operation until compliance with BATCs and BAT-AELs demonstrated Mothballed/ permanently closed sites ELVs based on BAT-AELs (existing sites) Sites which are not yet constructed ELVs based on New Plant ELVs unless unreasonable e.g. EPC contract signed / final design reached Relevant operators should state their intentions re Options 1-3 OFFICIAL

  11. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work d) SEPA WT BATC Interpretation Document Clarifies the position of SEPA where there is flexibility in implementation or further detail is required Additional information where necessary Covers both new and existing plants Informal consultation held August 2022 Could be subject to further minor changes or additions Operators should consider the Interpretation Document when preparing their responses to the Reg 63(2) notices in the BAT Gap Analysis OFFICIAL

  12. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work e) Key differences between SEPA & EA/NRW SEPA is aligned with other UK Regulators for majority of requirements. Key differences are: ELVs assess performance against BAT-AEL range Many ELVs likely to be at top of the range but not automatic Energy Efficiency SEPA Thermal Treatment of Waste Guidelines (TTWG) 2014 targets apply in addition to BAT-AEELs Conditions and format of Permit is different OFFICIAL

  13. OFFICIAL 3. How permit reviews will work f) New Permit Template and Other Changes Conditions to be added to Permits Those required to achieve BATC compliance including new ELVs and new monitoring requirements Requirements for odour, noise or dust management plans where relevant Resource efficiency New Permit Templates Still being drafted: Likely to be based on most recently issued Permits OFFICIAL

  14. OFFICIAL 4. QUESTION AND ANSWER SESSION Please submit your question via the chat function We will do our best to answer as many questions as possible on the call Common Q&As will be added to our website OFFICIAL

  15. OFFICIAL FURTHER INFORMATION Website: Waste Treatment Best Available Techniques (BAT) | Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) E-mail: BREFReviews@sepa.org.uk OFFICIAL

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