Vehicle Collisions: Causes, Types, and Injuries
VEHICLE
COLLISION MODEL
CONTENT
COLLISION
PARTS OF COLLISION
TYPES OF COLLISION
CAUSES OF COLLISION
COLLISION DIAGRAM
REFERENCE
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collision is any event in which
two or more bodies exert
forces on each other in a
relatively short time.
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PARTS OF COLLISION
2
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The second collision is the human collision when the
human body that was traveling at the same speed as the
vehicle hits an object that causes the forward motion of
the human to stop.
This might be a seatbelt that catches you and absorbs
much of the motion, which can still lead to soft tissue
damage, broken bones, and internal injury.
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There is more going on than cars hitting cars and
humans hitting the interior of cars in an accident, as
there is also motion happening inside your body.
Your internal organs and brain will move with the same
momentum and come to a sudden stop, which can cause
internal injuries like ruptured organs, brain injury,
internal hemorrhaging, or broken ribs.
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FRONT TYPE COLLISION
Front-impact collisions—when the front
end of a vehicle hits another vehicle or
something on the side of the road, like a
tree or telephone pole
SIDE IMPACT COLLISION
Side-impact collisions can be either a
classic “T-bone” or a sideswipe. The
former often occurs at intersections,
usually as the result of some sort of
confusion regarding which vehicle has
the right of way.
REAR END COLLISION
Motorists are prone to rear-end
collisions in heavy commuter traffic on
highways and thoroughfares. The most
common causes are driving too fast or
too aggressively, or failing to leave
sufficient space between you and the
vehicle in front of you
.
PARKING LOT COLLISION
Dented bumpers are all too
common in busy parking lots. They
may happen when a car is backing
out of a parking spot or where
there are multiple cars moving in
different directions.
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α
angle measured between the two vertical longitudinal
zero planes of the vehicles involved
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Driver
Pedestrian
Passengers
Vehicle
Road conditions
Weather conditions
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Collision diagrams are used to display
and identify similar accident patterns.
They provide information on the type
and number of accidents; including
conditions such as time of day, day of
week, climatic conditions, pavement
conditions, and other information
critical to determining the causes of
safety problems.
R
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C
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https://living.geico.com/driving/auto/car-safety-insurance/common-
collisions/
https://testbook.com/question-answer/in-a-collision-diagram-the-
symbolsnb--
61bae651f4b29aaaf69a607b#:~:text=Collision%20diagrams%20are,
of%20safety%20problems
Vehicle collisions involve various types such as front impacts, side impacts, and rear-end collisions, resulting in different injuries like back and head injuries, neck injuries, soft tissue damage, broken bones, and internal injuries. Understanding the causes and effects of collisions can help prevent accidents and minimize injuries.
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Presentation Transcript
VEHICLE COLLISION MODEL
CONTENT COLLISION PARTS OF COLLISION TYPES OF COLLISION CAUSES OF COLLISION COLLISION DIAGRAM REFERENCE
COLLISION COLLISION collision is any event in which two or more bodies exert forces on each other in a relatively short time.
PARTS OF COLLISION 1. VEHICLE COLLISION 1. VEHICLE COLLISION The first collision is when a vehicle strikes another object object, generally linked to a car crash. When the vehicle impacts, it rapidly decelerates as it crashes due to the force of the collision. While most modern vehicles are equipped to absorb much of the kinetic energy associated with a crash, humans are not totally protected from harm and injury during a vehicle collision. Back and head injuries Neck injuries a vehicle strikes another Back and head injuries Neck injuries
2. HUMAN COLLISION 2. HUMAN COLLISION The second collision is the human collision when the human body that was traveling at the same speed as the vehicle hits an object that causes the forward motion of the human to stop. This might be a seatbelt that catches you and absorbs much of the motion, which can still lead to soft tissue damage, broken bones, and internal injury.
3. INTERNAL COLLISION 3. INTERNAL COLLISION There is more going on than cars hitting cars and humans hitting the interior of cars in an accident, as there is also motion happening inside your body. Your internal organs and brain will move with the same momentum and come to a sudden stop, which can cause internal injuries like ruptured organs, brain injury, internal hemorrhaging, or broken ribs.
TYPES OF COLLISION TYPES OF COLLISION FRONT TYPE COLLISION Front-impact collisions when the front end of a vehicle hits another vehicle or something on the side of the road, like a tree or telephone pole
SIDE IMPACT COLLISION Side-impact collisions can be either a classic T-bone or a sideswipe. The former often occurs at intersections, usually as the result of some sort of confusion regarding which vehicle has the right of way.
REAR END COLLISION Motorists are prone to rear-end collisions in heavy commuter traffic on highways and thoroughfares. The most common causes are driving too fast or too aggressively, or failing to leave sufficient space between you and the vehicle in front of you.
PARKING LOT COLLISION Dented bumpers are all too common in busy parking lots. They may happen when a car is backing out of a parking spot or where there are multiple cars moving in different directions.
COLLISION ANGLE BETWEEN TWO COLLISION ANGLE BETWEEN TWO VEHICLES VEHICLES angle measured between the two vertical longitudinal zero planes of the vehicles involved
CAUSES OF COLLISION CAUSES OF COLLISION Driver Pedestrian Passengers Vehicle Road conditions Weather conditions
COLLISION DIAGRAM COLLISION DIAGRAM Collision diagrams are used to display and identify similar accident patterns. They provide information on the type and number of accidents; including conditions such as time of day, day of week, climatic conditions, pavement conditions, and other information critical to determining the causes of safety problems.
REFERENCE REFERENCE https://living.geico.com/driving/auto/car-safety-insurance/common- collisions/ https://testbook.com/question-answer/in-a-collision-diagram-the- symbolsnb-- 61bae651f4b29aaaf69a607b#:~:text=Collision%20diagrams%20are, of%20safety%20problems
