Understanding the Rock Cycle Process

The Rock Cycle
 
The Rock Cycle
 
Rock – a naturally formed solid that is usually made up
of one or more types of minerals
 
Rock Cycle – the set of natural processes that form,
change, break down, and reform rocks.
 
 
3 Rock Types Review
 
Igneous Rock – forms when molten rock cools
and becomes solid. This can happen within
earth or on the surface
 
Sedimentary Rock – forms when pieces of older
rocks, plants, and other materials get pressed
and cemented together
 
Metamorphic Rocks – forms when heat and
pressure causes older rocks to change into new
types of rocks. These are formed deep under
the earth.
 
Describing the Rock Cycle
 
     
A rock’s cycle begins by becoming one
of the three types of rocks.
 
If it begins as igneous, it can be changed with heat
and pressure to become a metamorphic rock or it
can reach the surface, be broken down and turn into
a sedimentary rock.
 
Describing the Rock Cycle
 
If the rock begins as sedimentary, then it can be
changed by heat and pressure into a metamorphic
rock or it can be broken down into sediment.
 
Describe the Rock Cycle
 
If the rock begins as a metamorphic rock then it can
be turned into magma which eventually becomes an
igneous rock or it can be brought up to the surface of
earth and broken down into sediment to become a
sedimentary rock.
Rock Cycle Vocabulary
 
Erosion – the movement of rock pieces from one place
to another by wind, water, or ice
Weathering – the breaking down of rocks by wind,
water, ice, or plant roots
Heat  – high temperatures
Pressure – caused by layering or weight
Melting – occurs due to magma
Deposition – when rocks are moved to a new location
due to erosion
The Rock Cycle
 
Rock Cycle Questions
 
1.
What are the 3 types of rocks?
2.
Why is the set of natural processes by which
rocks change into other types of rocks called a
cycle?
3.
If a rock began as a metamorphic rock, what
could happen to it?
4.
Draw a diagram showing how an igneous rock
could change into a metamorphic rock and how
the metamorphic rock could change into a
sedimentary rock.
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Exploring the rock cycle, which involves the formation, transformation, and breakdown of rocks into three main types: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. Learn about how rocks change through processes like heat, pressure, erosion, and melting.


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  1. The Rock Cycle Sedimentary Igneous Metamorphic

  2. The Rock Cycle Rock a naturally formed solid that is usually made up of one or more types of minerals Rock Cycle the set of natural processes that form, change, break down, and reform rocks.

  3. 3 Rock Types Review Igneous Rock forms when molten rock cools and becomes solid. This can happen within earth or on the surface Sedimentary Rock forms when pieces of older rocks, plants, and other materials get pressed and cemented together Metamorphic Rocks forms when heat and pressure causes older rocks to change into new types of rocks. These are formed deep under the earth.

  4. Describing the Rock Cycle A rock s cycle begins by becoming one of the three types of rocks. If it begins as igneous, it can be changed with heat and pressure to become a metamorphic rock or it can reach the surface, be broken down and turn into a sedimentary rock.

  5. Describing the Rock Cycle If the rock begins as sedimentary, then it can be changed by heat and pressure into a metamorphic rock or it can be broken down into sediment.

  6. Describe the Rock Cycle If the rock begins as a metamorphic rock then it can be turned into magma which eventually becomes an igneous rock or it can be brought up to the surface of earth and broken down into sediment to become a sedimentary rock.

  7. Rock Cycle Vocabulary Erosion the movement of rock pieces from one place to another by wind, water, or ice Weathering the breaking down of rocks by wind, water, ice, or plant roots Heat high temperatures Pressure caused by layering or weight Melting occurs due to magma Deposition when rocks are moved to a new location due to erosion

  8. The Rock Cycle Weathering & Erosion Igneous Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Melting Weathering & Erosion Melting Heat & Pressure Heat & Pressure Metamorphic Rocks

  9. Rock Cycle Questions What are the 3 types of rocks? 2. Why is the set of natural processes by which rocks change into other types of rocks called a cycle? 3. If a rock began as a metamorphic rock, what could happen to it? 4. Draw a diagram showing how an igneous rock could change into a metamorphic rock and how the metamorphic rock could change into a sedimentary rock. 1.

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