Understanding Relay Logic and Circuits
Explore the world of relay logic and circuits with detailed explanations, images, and practical examples. Learn about basic relays, labeling, simple relay logic circuits, sump pump relay circuit, NAND burglar alarm, and various relay logic gates (AND, OR, NAND, NOR). Dive into the functioning of relays and their applications in electronic control switches.
Download Presentation
Please find below an Image/Link to download the presentation.
The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author. Download presentation by click this link. If you encounter any issues during the download, it is possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.
E N D
Presentation Transcript
Basic Relays A relay is an electronic control switch used to open or close a mechanical contact whenever a voltage is applied to its coil.
Basic Relays A basic relay usually contains two sets of contacts, normally open and normally closed. The schematic will show the normal contact position for a de-energized coil. Normally Open Contact Normally Closed Contact 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
Relay Labeling Always look at the relay case to identify the coil, coil voltage, max current, NO and NC contacts. Labeling is always shown in a de-energized state. NC Common NO Coil Contacts
V2 12V Simple Relay Logic Ckt. J1 1 2 Key = Space R1 3 4 LED1 Which LEDs will illuminate in this circuit with switch 1 open? LED_red 1.0kohm 1 2 V1 48V R2 3 4 LED2 1.0kohm LED_red 1 2 R3 3 4 LED3 With switch 1 closed? 1.0kohm LED_red 1 2 R4 3 4 LED4 1.0kohm LED_red
Sump Pump Relay Circuit 120 VAC PUMP To Sump Probes What happens when the sump is wet? What happens when the sump is dry?
Submarine Muzzle Hatch Ckt 120 VAC K-1-A Open Hatch Switch K-2-C K-3-A K-4-B K-6 CR K-5-A S3 K-6-G SOLENOID K-1 = Submarine Surfaced K-2 = Sea Pressure Equalized K-3 = Speed < 5 knots K-4 = Muzzle Hatch open K-5 = Missile Emergency K-6 = Start opening Muzzle Hatch