Understanding Nutrient Absorption in the Digestive System
This content provides a quiz format to test knowledge on the transport of nutrients in blood, digestive processes, and functions of organs such as the liver and gallbladder. Topics covered include nutrient absorption in the small intestine, enzyme production, emulsification of fats, and more. It also touches on terms like deamination, heat generation, detoxification, and the role of various enzymes in digestion. The content is visually engaging with images to aid comprehension.
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3.3.5 Blood Transport of Nutrients Follow-Me iQuiz
Q. True or False. Urea is formed in the kidneys. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Name a process by which soluble foods are absorbed into the blood from the small intestine. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. What type of food is mainly absorbed into the lacteal of the villi? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. State a role that the liver plays in the digestive process. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Name a substance transported to the liver by the blood in the hepatic portal vein. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Name the blood vessel that brings oxygenated blood to the liver. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Where is bile stored after it has been made in the liver? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Give one role that the bile salts play in the digestive process. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Give two functions of the liver, other than the manufacture of bile. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. The hepatic portal vein carries blood from the alimentary canal to the Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Where in the digestive system are the products of digestion absorbed? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Name the blood vessel that joins the small intestine) to the liver. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. True or False. The liver produces bile. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Give one digestive function of the pancreas. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. The stomach secretes hydrochloric acid onto the ingested food. Give one function of this acid. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. The colon contains many symbiotic bacteria mostly good bacteria. State two benefits we get from these bacteria. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Where does the partially digested food go when it leaves the stomach? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. What is the pH of the stomach contents? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. What is meant by peristalsis? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. What is meant by egestion? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Proteins are digested to simpler substances. What are these simpler substances called? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. Where in the human alimentary canal is most water absorbed? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. What is meant by a balanced diet? Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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Q. State one digestive function of the pancreas. Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Produces bile; Produces NaHCO3; Emulsification; Neutralises chyme 1 2 7 8 Gall bladder Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Getting rid of undigested food waste Produces enzymes; Neutralise chyme Amino acids Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Glucose; Amino acids; Minerals; Vitamins Produces enzymes trypsin, amylase, lipase Colon; Large intestine Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Diffusion; Passive transport Provides medium for pepsin Hepatic artery Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Duodenum Hepatic portal vein Small intestine Storage of minerals vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Storage of minerals & vitamins; Deamination; Heat generation; Detoxification Emulsify fats; Neutralise chyme Liver Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Muscular contractions in the walls of the alimentary canal to move food Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Synthesise vitamins; Out-compete pathogens; Complement immune system; Break down fibre Fatty acids and glycerol Fatty acids and glycerol FLASE TRUE Contains all the food types in the correct proportions Contains all the food types in the correct proportions FLASE TRUE
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