Types of Birth Control Methods and Their Effectiveness

undefined
What types of Birth Control are
available to me?
ABSTINENCE
HORMONAL METHODS
BARRIER METHODS
PERMANENT METHODS
0% Failure Rate
Complete Protection from STI’s
Always available
Always used correctly
FREE!
Releases Progestin and sometimes estrogen into the system.
Keeps eggs from leaving the ovaries.
Makes a woman's cervical mucus thicker. This keeps sperm from
getting to the eggs.
Many different forms:
Pill-  9 out of 100 effectiveness
Implant- 1 out of 100 effectiveness
Patch-  9 out of 100 effectiveness
Shot-  6 out of 100 effectiveness
Ring- 9 out of 100 effectiveness
IUD- Less than 1 out of 100 effectiveness
1-2% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Prescription Use Only
Must be taken daily
1-2% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Prescription Use Only
New patch must be
 
applied every week
1-2% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Prescription Use Only
New Ring Inserted Each Month
<1% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Prescription Use Only
One injection every three months
Collects pre-ejaculation and semen when a man ejaculates.
Keeps sperm from entering the vagina.
Also prevents transmission of most STI’s and STD’s.
Many different forms:
Sponge-  12 out of 100 effectiveness if no children.  24/100 if yes.
Cervical Cap- 29 out of 100 effectiveness
Male Condom-  18 out of 100 effectiveness
Female Condom-  21 out of 100 effectiveness
Diaphragm- 12 out of 100 effectiveness
11% Failure Rate
Offers good protection against STI’s
Available over the counter
Applied immediately before intercourse, used once
Cost is inexpensive
21% Failure Rate
Limited protection against STI’s
Available over the counter
Inserted before intercourse, used once
Inexpensive, but more
 expensive than male condom.
17% Failure Rate
No protection against STI’s
Prescription Use Only
Must be left in place for 6 hours after intercourse; can
be washed and reused
17-23% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Prescription use only
Proper insertion can be difficult; must be left in place
for 8 hours after intercourse; can be washed in reused
15% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Prescription use only
Must be left in place for 8 hours after intercourse; can be
washed and reused
16% Failure rate
No protection against STI’s
Over the Counter
Must be left in place
 
for 6 hours after
 
intercourse;
 
discarded after use
35% Failure Rate
No Protection against STI’s
Over the Counter
Varies based on type
VASECTOMY:  Male’s vas deferens are cut to
not allow sperm to reach semen
TUBAL LIGATION:  tubes are cut and tied to
prevent egg from reaching the uterus.
Less than 1 out of every 100 women get
pregnant.
No protection against STI’s
Medical Procedure
One time Procedure.
<1% Failure Rate
No protection against STI’s
Medical Procedure
One time Procedure.
VASECTOMY:  Male’s vas deferens are cut to
not allow sperm to reach semen.
TUBAL LIGATION:  tubes are cut and tied to
prevent egg from reaching the uterus.
undefined
U
N
R
E
L
I
A
B
L
E
M
E
T
H
O
D
S
Obstaining from intercourse
during the days of the female’s
cycle where she is most likely to
get pregnant.
53% Failure Rate
No protection against STI’s
TERRIBLE method of birth control.
NOT FOR TEENS!
Slide Note
Embed
Share

Explore the different types of birth control available, including abstinence, hormonal methods, barrier methods, and permanent methods. Learn about the effectiveness rates, how they work, and their pros and cons to make an informed decision about contraception. From hormonal options like pills, patches, and injections to barrier methods like condoms and diaphragms, understanding your choices is key to finding the right birth control method for you.


Uploaded on Sep 12, 2024 | 0 Views


Download Presentation

Please find below an Image/Link to download the presentation.

The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author. Download presentation by click this link. If you encounter any issues during the download, it is possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. CONTRACEPTION What types of Birth Control are available to me?

  2. TYPES OF CONTRACEPTION ABSTINENCE HORMONAL METHODS BARRIER METHODS PERMANENT METHODS

  3. ABSTINENCE 0% Failure Rate Complete Protection from STI s Always available Always used correctly FREE!

  4. HORMONAL METHODS

  5. HORMONAL METHODS Releases Progestin and sometimes estrogen into the system. Keeps eggs from leaving the ovaries. Makes a woman's cervical mucus thicker. This keeps sperm from getting to the eggs. Many different forms: Pill- 9 out of 100 effectiveness Implant- 1 out of 100 effectiveness Patch- 9 out of 100 effectiveness Shot- 6 out of 100 effectiveness Ring- 9 out of 100 effectiveness IUD- Less than 1 out of 100 effectiveness

  6. BIRTH CONTROL PILLS 1-2% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Prescription Use Only Must be taken daily

  7. PATCH 1-2% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Prescription Use Only New patch must be applied every week

  8. THE RING 1-2% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Prescription Use Only New Ring Inserted Each Month

  9. INJECTION <1% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Prescription Use Only One injection every three months

  10. BARRIER METHODS

  11. BARRIER METHODS Collects pre-ejaculation and semen when a man ejaculates. Keeps sperm from entering the vagina. Also prevents transmission of most STI s and STD s. Many different forms: Sponge- 12 out of 100 effectiveness if no children. 24/100 if yes. Cervical Cap- 29 out of 100 effectiveness Male Condom- 18 out of 100 effectiveness Female Condom- 21 out of 100 effectiveness Diaphragm- 12 out of 100 effectiveness

  12. MALE CONDOM 11% Failure Rate Offers good protection against STI s Available over the counter Applied immediately before intercourse, used once Cost is inexpensive

  13. FEMALE CONDOM 21% Failure Rate Limited protection against STI s Available over the counter Inserted before intercourse, used once Inexpensive, but more expensive than male condom.

  14. DIAPHRAGM plus SPERMICIDE 17% Failure Rate No protection against STI s Prescription Use Only Must be left in place for 6 hours after intercourse; can be washed and reused

  15. CERVICAL CAP plus SPERMICIDE 17-23% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Prescription use only Proper insertion can be difficult; must be left in place for 8 hours after intercourse; can be washed in reused

  16. SHIELD plus SPERMICIDE 15% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Prescription use only Must be left in place for 8 hours after intercourse; can be washed and reused shield

  17. SPONGE 16% Failure rate No protection against STI s Over the Counter Must be left in place for 6 hours after intercourse; discarded after use

  18. SPERMICIDE ALONE 35% Failure Rate No Protection against STI s Over the Counter Varies based on type

  19. PERMANENT METHODS VASECTOMY: Male s vas deferens are cut to not allow sperm to reach semen TUBAL LIGATION: tubes are cut and tied to prevent egg from reaching the uterus. Less than 1 out of every 100 women get pregnant. No protection against STI s Medical Procedure One time Procedure.

  20. VASECTOMY, TUBAL LIGATION <1% Failure Rate No protection against STI s Medical Procedure One time Procedure. VASECTOMY: Male s vas deferens are cut to not allow sperm to reach semen. TUBAL LIGATION: tubes are cut and tied to prevent egg from reaching the uterus.

  21. UNRELIABLE METHODS DO NOT EVER USE!

  22. FAM: Fertility Awareness Method Obstaining from intercourse during the days of the female s cycle where she is most likely to get pregnant.

  23. WITHDRAWAL METHOD 53% Failure Rate No protection against STI s TERRIBLE method of birth control. NOT FOR TEENS!

More Related Content

giItT1WQy@!-/#giItT1WQy@!-/#giItT1WQy@!-/#