The World of Knights: Armor and Protection

 
This week in Maths we will be looking at
the story ‘Zog’. We have set you some tasks
to do with Knights and castles to support
this work.
 
If you would like an extra challenge then
maybe you could look at books or on the
internet to find out some facts about
Knights. You could then write and draw
your own fact file with the information
you have discovered..
 
What Is Armour?
 
Armour is a special suit made from
metal. Knights would wear armour
to protect themselves in battle and in
tournaments.
 
Armour is usually made of metal.
This means that it is very heavy and
difficult to move around in.
 
Activity 1
: Look around
your house and find
some different items
made of metal. Draw or
write a list in your
journal of the items. If
you have a magnet at
home use it to help find
things made of metal.
 
What Is Armour?
 
Kings and other noblemen often had fancy armour
made for them. This armour would often have
elaborate, gold patterns and sometimes had
fearsome creatures, such as lions, on it.
Helmet
The 
helmet
 
is an important part
of a knight’s armour. It covers all
of the head, including the back of
the head and the neck, protecting
it from attacks.
The 
visor
 is a special eye shield
which can be pulled down to
protect the eyes. It has small holes
in it so knights can still see.
 
visor
Throat Guard
The 
throat guard
, or gorget,
protects the front and the back of
the neck from weapons.
Throat guards also reach across
towards the shoulders, covering
the top part of the chest and back.
 
throat
guard
Shoulder Guard
 
shoulder
guard
The 
shoulder guard
, or pauldron,
protects shoulders from weapons.
Shoulder guards are domes of
metal, which sit on top of the
shoulders and the top of the arm.
Breast Plate
 
breast
plate
The 
breast plate
, or cuirass,
protects the chest from weapons.
The breast plate is made of two
pieces, one for the front and one for
the back. They are held together
with leather straps and buckles.
Chainmail
 
chainmail
Chainmail
 
is worn underneath a
suit of armour as an extra layer of
protection.
Chainmail is made of thousands
of tiny metal rings, all looped
together. It is very strong but
extremely heavy.
Activity 2: can you make some
chainmail? Cut some strips of
paper or card and link them
together like a chain. Can you
link them together across and
down?
Gauntlets
 
gauntlets
Gauntlets
 
are metal gloves, which
knights would wear to protect
their hands.
It is very hard to use weapons
while wearing gauntlets.
Cuisses
 
cuisses
Cuisses
 are plates of metal which
cover the thighs.
Some cuisses only protect the front
of the thigh, but most have a plate
covering the front and another
covering the back.
Leg Plates
 
leg plates
Leg plates
, or greaves, are plates of
metal which cover the lower legs.
Leg plates start from the knees and
finish at the ankles. They open and
close using hinges and are fastened
with straps and buckles.
Sword
 
sword
Many knights used a 
sword
 
as
their weapon of choice.
Swords come in all different
shapes and sizes. Some swords are
one-handed so that they can be
used with a shield. Other swords
are much bigger and need to be
used with two hands.
Activity 3
: Can you make
your own sword? What could
you use to make your sword?
Can you have a sword fight
with somebody else?
 
Shields
 
Knights use shields to
protect themselves from
attack. Often shields are
decorated in different ways.
 
Activity 4
: Can you design
your own shield? Either
draw a shield in your
Journal or use the
worksheet attached.
Remember to decorate like a
knight. You might like to
add a picture such as a
dragon. Look for examples
on the internet for
inspiration
 
What Can You Remember?
 
Activity 5
Can you remember the different
names for the pieces of armour that
a knight wears? Try and label the
knight using the words at the bottom
to help (the worksheet will be added
separately if you would like to cut
and stick the activity). If you need
extra help then look back through
the PowerPoint to help label the
diagram.
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Delve into the realm of knights and their armor with a closer look at the essential components such as helmets, throat guards, shoulder guards, breastplates, and chainmail. Discover the significance of each piece in providing protection during battles and tournaments. Engage in fun activities like identifying metal items around you and creating your own fact file about knights. Uncover the history and purpose behind the intricate designs and craftsmanship of knights' armor.

  • Knights
  • Armor
  • Medieval
  • Protection
  • Activities

Uploaded on Jul 13, 2024 | 0 Views


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  1. This week in Maths we will be looking at the story Zog . We have set you some tasks to do with Knights and castles to support this work. If you would like an extra challenge then maybe you could look at books or on the internet to find out some facts about Knights. You could then write and draw your own fact file with the information you have discovered..

  2. What Is Armour? Armour is a special suit made from metal. Knights would wear armour to protect themselves in battle and in tournaments. Armour is usually made of metal. This means that it is very heavy and difficult to move around in. Activity 1: Look around your house and find some different items made of metal. Draw or write a list in your journal of the items. If you have a magnet at home use it to help find things made of metal.

  3. What Is Armour? Kings and other noblemen often had fancy armour made for them. This armour would often have elaborate, gold patterns and sometimes had fearsome creatures, such as lions, on it.

  4. Helmet The helmet is an important part of a knight s armour. It covers all of the head, including the back of the head and the neck, protecting it from attacks. visor The visor is a special eye shield which can be pulled down to protect the eyes. It has small holes in it so knights can still see.

  5. Throat Guard The throat guard, or gorget, protects the front and the back of the neck from weapons. throat guard Throat guards also reach across towards the shoulders, covering the top part of the chest and back.

  6. Shoulder Guard The shoulder guard, or pauldron, protects shoulders from weapons. Shoulder guards are domes of metal, which sit on top of the shoulders and the top of the arm. shoulder guard

  7. Breast Plate The breast plate, or cuirass, protects the chest from weapons. The breast plate is made of two pieces, one for the front and one for the back. They are held together with leather straps and buckles. breast plate

  8. Chainmail Chainmail is worn underneath a suit of armour as an extra layer of protection. Chainmail is made of thousands of tiny metal rings, all looped together. It is very strong but extremely heavy. chainmail Activity 2: can you make some chainmail? Cut some strips of paper or card and link them together like a chain. Can you link them together across and down?

  9. Gauntlets Gauntlets are metal gloves, which knights would wear to protect their hands. It is very hard to use weapons while wearing gauntlets. gauntlets

  10. Cuisses Cuisses are plates of metal which cover the thighs. Some cuisses only protect the front of the thigh, but most have a plate covering the front and another covering the back. cuisses

  11. Leg Plates Leg plates, or greaves, are plates of metal which cover the lower legs. Leg plates start from the knees and finish at the ankles. They open and close using hinges and are fastened with straps and buckles. leg plates

  12. Sword Many knights used a sword as their weapon of choice. Swords come in all different shapes and sizes. Some swords are one-handed so that they can be used with a shield. Other swords are much bigger and need to be used with two hands. Activity 3: Can you make your own sword? What could you use to make your sword? Can you have a sword fight with somebody else? sword

  13. Shields Knights use shields to protect themselves from attack. Often shields are decorated in different ways. Activity 4: Can you design your own shield? Either draw a shield in your Journal or use the worksheet attached. Remember to decorate like a knight. You might like to add a picture such as a dragon. Look for examples on the internet for inspiration

  14. What Can You Remember? Activity 5 Can you remember the different names for the pieces of armour that a knight wears? Try and label the knight using the words at the bottom to help (the worksheet will be added separately if you would like to cut and stick the activity). If you need extra help then look back through the PowerPoint to help label the diagram.

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