The Debate of Nature vs. Nurture in Personal Development

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The nature vs. nurture debate in personal development explores the influence of genetic and biological factors (nature) compared to social, economic, and environmental factors (nurture). It raises questions on whether genetics or environment plays a stronger role in shaping behaviors, intelligence, and diseases. The discussion delves into biological programming, maturation, and the impact of socialization on individual characteristics. The debate continues on whether behaviors are predetermined by genetics or shaped by environmental factors.


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  1. Start 29th June Deadline 17th July Work your way through the powerpoint. Some slides have task, this is indicated with this picture - Some slides have videos to watch or information to read this is indicated - Then complete the final task a report. Email all tasks and report back to: Mrs Matthews by 17th July.

  2. Individual task Can you write an explanation of what the difference is between nature and nurture

  3. Nature: Genetic and biological influences Nurture: Social, economic and environmental influence Nature: Nurture: Fundamentally the argument is: which is the stronger influence on personal development, nature (Genetics) or nurture (Environment)

  4. Observation Imitation of Role Models

  5. Biological programming Genetics are our blueprint they contain our genetic code. The question is: do we inherit our intellect, behaviour and diseases? Behaviour is a result of your genes It s down to biology Can t help it Criminals are born that way Intelligence born clever/not clever

  6. Characteristics and differences not observed at birth but which emerge later in life are referred to as Maturation. Assumptions that individuals have a inner biological clock that determine when and at what rate physical development will progress. Maturation. when and at what rate physical development will progress.

  7. Behaviour is a result of your environment Genes have little or no effect Socialisation makes you into the person you are Intelligence educational success lies within social environment

  8. Some theorists sees the mind as a blank slate Thus: behaviour, knowledge and skills are a result of social learning BF Skinner was a nurture theorist who argued that language is learned from others

  9. Task Research the nature v nurture debate Read about stories related This will help you with your final task

  10. Watch the following clips carefully Genie Wiley https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VjZolHCrC8E The David Reimer Story https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9LQBcAVghu4 If links don t work, go onto YouTube and search for - David Reimer and Genie Wiley How do the clips you have just watched compare?

  11. Your task is to outline both sides of the nature and nurture debate. Explain what nature means Explain what nurture means Summarise what you watch about Genie and David explain how these link to this debate. Make a conclusion based on all your research to decided nature / nurture or BOTH. Justify your answer.

  12. Deadline 17th July

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