Shema and Key Jewish Concepts
The Shema
GCSE Judaism
The Shema
•
Shema means ‘hear’.
•
One of the most important prayers in Judaism.
•
It is said twice a day.
•
It is made up of 3 passages from the Torah, so
believed to be the word of God.
•
There are six instructions given in the Shema.
In pairs read the Shema and see if you can identify
all six instructions.
The Shema
The six instructions are:
1. To worship only one God.
2. Love God with your heart, mind and soul.
3. Pass the faith on to your children.
4. Wear Tefillin for prayer.
5. Put Mezuzah’s on the door frames of your homes.
6. Wear a prayer shawl (Tallit) with 613 fringes when
you pray.
Match the correct quotes from the Shema to the
instructions above.
I can identify instructions given to Jews in the Shema.
‘Hear O Israel the Lord is our God, the
Lord is One.’
•
The most basic teaching in Judaism – there is
only one God – Monotheism.
•
In ancient times this belief set Jews apart.
•
As monotheists, Jews think of people, trees,
flowers, rock formations and the rest of
nature as creatures of the one God.
Isaiah 55:8-9
8
“For my thoughts are not your thoughts,
neither are your ways my ways,” declares
the Lord.
9
“As the heavens are higher than the earth,
so are my ways higher than your ways and my
thoughts than your thoughts.
Isaiah 55:8-9
•
The quote from Isaiah is highlighting the
transcendence of God.
•
Transcendence means beyond or above the range
of normal or physical human experience.
•
Therefore Jews believe that God’s ways are higher
and his thoughts are different from ours. This is
why we must never be surprised if God does
something we don’t understand. He tells us he
will do that kind of thing. Therefore, the only way
we would ever be able to comprehend who God
is and what he is like is if he himself tells us.
To clarify...
•
Jews believe in one God – this is highlighted in the
opening line of the Shema which Jews recite every day
and night.
•
The Shema is one of only two prayers that are
specifically commanded in the Torah.
•
It is the oldest fixed daily prayer in Judaism, recited
morning and night since ancient times. It consists of
three biblical passages, two of which specifically say to
speak of these things "when you lie down and when you
rise up."
•
Jews believe that God is transcendent – he his above
and beyond our understanding.
What do the following words mean?
•
Mezuzah
•
Tallit
•
Tefillin
•
Shema
•
Transcendent
Homework
•
LEARN the six instructions from the Shema by
next lesson for a quiz!
Explore the significance of the Shema prayer in Judaism, its six instructions, and the belief in one transcendent God. Learn about the practices of wearing Tefillin, Mezuzah, and Tallit, and the meaning of key terms like Shema and Transcendent.
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Presentation Transcript
The Shema GCSE Judaism
The Shema Shema means hear . The Shema - Part One in Hebrew One of the most important prayers in Judaism. It is said twice a day. It is made up of 3 passages from the Torah, so believed to be the word of God. There are six instructions given in the Shema. In pairs read the Shema and see if you can identify all six instructions.
The Shema The six instructions are: 1. To worship only one God. 2. Love God with your heart, mind and soul. 3. Pass the faith on to your children. 4. Wear Tefillin for prayer. 5. Put Mezuzah s on the door frames of your homes. 6. Wear a prayer shawl (Tallit) with 613 fringes when you pray. Match the correct quotes from the Shema to the instructions above. I can identify instructions given to Jews in the Shema.
Hear O Israel the Lord is our God, the Lord is One. The most basic teaching in Judaism there is only one God Monotheism. In ancient times this belief set Jews apart. As monotheists, Jews think of people, trees, flowers, rock formations and the rest of nature as creatures of the one God.
Isaiah 55:8-9 8 For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, declares the Lord. 9 As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts.
Isaiah 55:8-9 The quote from Isaiah is highlighting the transcendence of God. Transcendence means beyond or above the range of normal or physical human experience. Therefore Jews believe that God s ways are higher and his thoughts are different from ours. This is why we must never be surprised if God does something we don t understand. He tells us he will do that kind of thing. Therefore, the only way we would ever be able to comprehend who God is and what he is like is if he himself tells us.
To clarify... Jews believe in one God this is highlighted in the opening line of the Shema which Jews recite every day and night. The Shema is one of only two prayers that are specifically commanded in the Torah. It is the oldest fixed daily prayer in Judaism, recited morning and night since ancient times. It consists of three biblical passages, two of which specifically say to speak of these things "when you lie down and when you rise up." Jews believe that God is transcendent he his above and beyond our understanding.
What do the following words mean? Mezuzah Tallit Tefillin Shema Transcendent
Homework LEARN the six instructions from the Shema by next lesson for a quiz!
