Operating Systems: Key Concepts Explained

 
Windows 7
1-The application programs make use of the operating  system by
    making requests for services through a defined ________.
 
a)
GUI ( Graphical User Interface)
b)
API ( Application Program Interface)
c)
SPI (system Program Interface)
d)
API (Arithmetic Program Interface)
2- Starting or restarting a computer is called ___________ the
    
system.
 
a)
Warming
b)
Installing
c)
Booting
d)
Shutdown
3- The functions of Operating System :
 
a)
Communicator between the user and the computer
b)
Process Management
c)
Peripheral Management
d)
Memory Management
e)
All of the above
4- Starting a computer that has been turned off is called a
    _______
 
a)
Booting
b)
Warm Boot
c)
Hot Boot
d)
Cold Boot
5- A _______ occurs when the computer is already on and you
    restart it without turning off the power.
 
a)
Warm Boot
b)
Cold Boot
c)
Booting
d)
Hot Boot
6 - This is controlled by a mouse and changes shape
     depending on its current function.
 
a)
Icon
b)
Pointer
c)
Windows
d)
Menu
7 - The operating system is often referred to as the “Software
      environment” or “Platform”.
 
a)
True
b)
False
8- You can set limits on the hours that your children
     can use the computer using
 
a)
Home group
b)
Action center
c)
Parental control
d)
Credential manager
9- When your computer is booted up and ready to use , the
        screen you see is called the desktop.
 
a)
 True
b)
False
10 - ____________ contains a brief description of the item
       when you rest the mouse pointer on it.
 
a)
Jump list
b)
Taskbar
c)
Icon
d)
Tool Tip
11 – Recycle bin on the desktop serves as a trash can.
 
a)
True
b)
False
12 -________ is a program that displays an image, animation
      or just a blank screen on a computer after no input has
      been received for a certain length of time.
 
a)
Screen saver
b)
Themes
c)
Wall Paper
d)
Desktop Slide Show
13 - Styles are called as Themes
 
a)
True
b)
False
14 - Screen resolution refers to the clarity of text and images
        on the screen.
 
a)
True
b)
False
 15 -   ____________
feature in Windows 7 makes it easier to
      manage your files and folders.
 
a)
 Window
b)
AERO
c)
Libraries
d)
Recycle Bin
16- Log off is a power saving state.
 
a)
True
b)
False
17-_______ is a basic text editing program commonly used to
     view or edit text files.
 
a)
Word Pad
b)
Paint
c)
Notepad
d)
Microsoft Word
18- _______ is a long horizontal bar at the bottom of your
     screen.
 
a)
 Tool Bar
b)
Menu Bar
c)
Status Bar
d)
Task Bar
19- Quick launch Icons allow one click access to frequently
       used programs even when the desktop is not visible.
 
a)
True
b)
False
20- _______ indicates the tools that are automatically started when
      you turn on your computer and are running in the background
.
 
a)
Notification area
b)
Taskbar
c)
Title bar
d)
Scroll bar
21- Clipboard is a temporary storage area for information
       that you have copied or moved from one place and plan
       to use somewhere else.
 
a)
True
b)
False
22- A folder within a folder is known as ______
 
 
a)
Sub file
b)
Library
c)
Sub folder
d)
Directory
23 - Notepad is stored with the extension _______
 
a)
 .docx
b)
 .xlxs
c)
 .pptx
d)
 .txt
24 - _________ is a central place to view alerts that can help
       keep windows running smoothly.
 
a)
Control Panel
b)
Action center
c)
Parental Control
d)
Taskbar settings
 
25- Folder system is also called as ______
 
a)
 Sub Folder
b)
Direction system
c)
Directory system
d)
File system
26- “Troubleshooting” or “Diagnostic utility” recognizes and
      corrects problems before they become serious.
 
a)
True
b)
False
27- _______ reduces the size of files for easy storage and
     transfer over the internet.
 
a)
Troubleshooting Utility
b)
Uninstall Utility
c)
Backup Utility
d)
File Compression Utility
28 - 
______ makes copies of files to be used in the event of the
       original being lost
.
 
a)
Troubleshooting utility
b)
Antivirus programs
c)
Uninstall Utility
d)
Backup Utility
29-_____ is a utility in Windows to free up disk space on a
     computers hard drive and improve system
     performance.
 
a)
Disk Cleanup
b)
Disk scheduler
c)
Disk defragmenter
d)
Disk allocator
30- _____  captures a screenshot of anything on your desktop,
like a picture or a section of a webpage.
 
a)
Menu bar
b)
Snipping tool
c)
Pause screen
d)
Pause break
31 - In Windows 7 Sidebar contains mini programs called
       gadgets.
 
a)
True
b)
False
32 - AERO stands for
 
a)
Authentic,Effective,Reflective,Open
b)
Author, Effective, Reflective,Open
c)
Authentic,Effective,Reasoning,Open
d)
Authentic,Energetic,Reflective,Open
33 - Utility Softwares are also known as service programs.
 
a)
True
b)
False
 
34 - 
Windows 7 includes a new utility called the ________
         
that captures screen shots of the steps a user is taking
.
 
a)
Problem Steps Recorder
.
b)
Problem Steps Visualizer
.
c)
Problem Creator.
d)
Graphics Input Devices.
35 - Several utility programs are combined into a single
package knows as ____
.
 
a)
Utility software
b)
Utility Suite
c)
Utility package
d)
Utility files
36 - 
_______lets you save user names and passwords, so that
        
you can more easily logon on to Web sites, networked
       
computers, and other resources automatically.
 
 
a)
Software Package
b)
Windows Action Manager
c)
Credential Manager
d)
Parental Control
37- ____ is rectangular areas for displaying information and
      running programs.
 
a)
Window
b)
Menu
c)
Dialog Boxes.
d)
Help
38 - Operating system is an example of
 
a)
Application software
b)
System Software
c)
Both a) & b)
d)
None
39- Which are the examples of Operating System.
 
 
a)
Windows
b)
Novell Netware
c)
Mac OS.
d)
UNIX
e)
Linux
f)
All of the above
40 - By using ___ we can select one or more choices amongst
        multiple options.
 
a)
Option Button
b)
Split button
c)
Checkboxes
d)
None
41- _________ can easily share documents, digital
      media files, and printers over a home network.
 
 
a)
HomeGroup.
b)
Home Net
c)
Windows live
d)
Home Gap
e)
None.
42 - The simplest way to increase the performance of your
        system is 
___________.
 
 
a)
Tweak
b)
Trouble shooting
c)
Readyboost
d)
None
43- _________is a quick new way to resize open windows,
      simply by dragging them to the edges of your screen.
 
a)
AERO Peek
b)
Show desktop
c)
Aero Snap
d)
AERO Shake
44 - A single Blu-Ray disc can store a large amount of data
       equivalent to a single hard disk.
 
 
a)
True
b)
False
45 - Windows Live Home, Windows Live SkyDrive and
        Windows Live Groups are some examples of.
 
 
a)
Windows operating system
b)
Windows Live services
c)
Both (a) and (b)
d)
None
46 - Windows Flip 3D is a new way to resize windows.
 
 
a)
True.
b)
False.
47 – File i
s an item that contains a collection of related
       information
 
a)
True
b)
False
48 - _________saves your open documents and programs to
your hard disk and then turns off your computer.
 
a)
Hibernation
b)
Sleep
c)
Restart
d)
None
49 - Shortcut key used for renaming an object is_____.
 
a)
F1
b)
F2
c)
F3
d)
F4
50 -Frequently used programs can be accessed quickly by
      creating a desktop shortcut
 
a)
True
b)
False
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Explore fundamental concepts related to operating systems, such as application interaction, booting processes, system functions, and user control settings. Dive into topics like system interfaces, computer restart terminology, and desktop environment familiarity. Enhance your knowledge on how operating systems serve as a crucial bridge between users and computers.

  • Operating Systems
  • Computer Basics
  • System Functions
  • User Interaction
  • Booting Processes

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  1. Windows 7

  2. 1-The application programs make use of the operating system by making requests for services through a defined ________. GUI ( Graphical User Interface) a) b) API ( Application Program Interface) c) SPI (system Program Interface) d) API (Arithmetic Program Interface)

  3. 2- Starting or restarting a computer is called ___________ the system. a) Warming b) Installing Booting d) Shutdown c)

  4. 3- The functions of Operating System : Communicator between the user and the computer a) b) Process Management c) Peripheral Management d) Memory Management e) All of the above

  5. 4- Starting a computer that has been turned off is called a _______ Booting a) b) Warm Boot c) Hot Boot d) Cold Boot

  6. 5-A _______ occurs when the computer is already on and you restart it without turning off the power. a) Warm Boot b) Cold Boot Booting d) Hot Boot c)

  7. 6 - This is controlled by a mouse and changes shape depending on its current function. a) Icon b) Pointer Windows d) Menu c)

  8. 7 - The operating system is often referred to as the Software environment or Platform . True a) b) False

  9. 8- You can set limits on the hours that your children can use the computer using Home group a) b) Action center c) Parental control d) Credential manager

  10. 9- When your computer is booted up and ready to use , the screen you see is called the desktop. True a) b) False

  11. 10 - ____________ contains a brief description of the item when you rest the mouse pointer on it. Jump list a) b) Taskbar c) Icon d) Tool Tip

  12. 11 Recycle bin on the desktop serves as a trash can. a) True b) False

  13. 12 -________ is a program that displays an image, animation or just a blank screen on a computer after no input has been received for a certain length of time. Screen saver a) b) Themes c) Wall Paper d) Desktop Slide Show

  14. 13 - Styles are called as Themes True a) b) False

  15. 14 - Screen resolution refers to the clarity of text and images on the screen. True a) b) False

  16. 15 - ____________feature in Windows 7 makes it easier to manage your files and folders. Window a) b) AERO Libraries d) Recycle Bin c)

  17. 16- Log off is a power saving state. a) True b) False

  18. 17-_______ is a basic text editing program commonly used to view or edit text files. Word Pad a) b) Paint c) Notepad d) Microsoft Word

  19. 18- _______ is a long horizontal bar at the bottom of your screen. Tool Bar a) b) Menu Bar c) Status Bar d) Task Bar

  20. 19- Quick launch Icons allow one click access to frequently used programs even when the desktop is not visible. True a) b) False

  21. 20- _______ indicates the tools that are automatically started when you turn on your computer and are running in the background. a) Notification area b) Taskbar Title bar d) Scroll bar c)

  22. 21- Clipboard is a temporary storage area for information that you have copied or moved from one place and plan to use somewhere else. True a) b) False

  23. 22-A folder within a folder is known as ______ a) Sub file b) Library c) Sub folder d) Directory

  24. 23 - Notepad is stored with the extension _______ .docx .xlxs .pptx .txt a) b) c) d)

  25. 24 - _________ is a central place to view alerts that can help keep windows running smoothly. Control Panel a) b) Action center c) Parental Control d) Taskbar settings

  26. 25- Folder system is also called as ______ Sub Folder a) b) Direction system Directory system d) File system c)

  27. 26- Troubleshooting or Diagnostic utility recognizes and corrects problems before they become serious. True a) b) False

  28. 27- _______ reduces the size of files for easy storage and transfer over the internet. a) Troubleshooting Utility b) Uninstall Utility Backup Utility d) File Compression Utility c)

  29. 28 - ______ makes copies of files to be used in the event of the original being lost. Troubleshooting utility a) b) Antivirus programs c) Uninstall Utility d) Backup Utility

  30. 29-_____ is a utility in Windows to free up disk space on a computers hard drive and improve system performance. a) Disk Cleanup b) Disk scheduler Disk defragmenter d) Disk allocator c)

  31. 30- _____ captures a screenshot of anything on your desktop, like a picture or a section of a webpage. a) Menu bar b) Snipping tool Pause screen d) Pause break c)

  32. 31 - In Windows 7 Sidebar contains mini programs called gadgets. a) True b) False

  33. 32 -AERO stands for a) Authentic,Effective,Reflective,Open b) Author, Effective, Reflective,Open Authentic,Effective,Reasoning,Open d) Authentic,Energetic,Reflective,Open c)

  34. 33 - Utility Softwares are also known as service programs. True a) b) False

  35. 34 - Windows 7 includes a new utility called the ________ that captures screen shots of the steps a user is taking. a) Problem Steps Recorder. b) Problem Steps Visualizer. c) Problem Creator. d) Graphics Input Devices.

  36. 35 - Several utility programs are combined into a single package knows as ____. Utility software a) b) Utility Suite c) Utility package d) Utility files

  37. 36 - _______lets you save user names and passwords, so that you can more easily logon on to Web sites, networked computers, and other resources automatically. Software Package a) b) Windows Action Manager c) Credential Manager d) Parental Control

  38. 37- ____ is rectangular areas for displaying information and running programs. a) Window b) Menu Dialog Boxes. d) Help c)

  39. 38 - Operating system is an example of a) Application software b) System Software Both a) & b) d) None c)

  40. 39- Which are the examples of Operating System. Windows a) b) Novell Netware c) Mac OS. d) UNIX e) Linux f) All of the above

  41. 40 - By using ___ we can select one or more choices amongst multiple options. a) Option Button b) Split button Checkboxes d) None c)

  42. 41- _________ can easily share documents, digital media files, and printers over a home network. a) HomeGroup. b) Home Net c) Windows live d) Home Gap e) None.

  43. 42 - The simplest way to increase the performance of your system is ___________. a) Tweak b) Trouble shooting c) Readyboost d) None

  44. 43- _________is a quick new way to resize open windows, simply by dragging them to the edges of your screen. AERO Peek a) b) Show desktop c) Aero Snap d) AERO Shake

  45. 44 -A single Blu-Ray disc can store a large amount of data equivalent to a single hard disk. True a) b) False

  46. 45 - Windows Live Home, Windows Live SkyDrive and Windows Live Groups are some examples of. a) Windows operating system b) Windows Live services c) Both (a) and (b) d) None

  47. 46 - Windows Flip 3D is a new way to resize windows. a) True. b) False.

  48. 47 File is an item that contains a collection of related information a) True b) False

  49. 48 - _________saves your open documents and programs to your hard disk and then turns off your computer. a) Hibernation b) Sleep Restart d) None c)

  50. 49 - Shortcut key used for renaming an object is_____. F1 a) b) F2 c) d) F4 F3

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