Northern Utah GIS Workforce Survey 2014 Results Overview

1. Northern Utah GIS Workforce
Needs
Survey Results
2014
Presented by:
Mary Siegrist, Ph.D.
IMSA
Demographics
Position Titles:
GIS Manager: 3
GIS Analyst: 2
GIS Database Administrator: 1
GIS/GPS Specialist: 1
GIS Web Designer: 1
Application Development & Technology Manager: 1
Associate Director: 1
Assistant City Administrator: 1
N=11
GIS/GEOSPATIAL
TECHNICIAN
 
Total Number of GIS/Geospatial
Technicians in Department
# of Technician in Departments
 
Weber County: 1
Morgan: 0
Cache: 5
Davis: 0
Salt Lake: 2
Utah: 4
# of Entry-level Technicians in
Departments
Weber County: 0
Morgan: 1
Cache: 4
Davis: 0
Salt Lake: 2
Utah: 3
Respondent’s Departments
Public Works
Remote sensing/GIS Laboratory
Information Systems
Network Planning
GIS Division
GIS/Geospatial Technician
Minimum Education Requirements
Currently Minimum Education
Level:
High School with GIS
Vocational/Technical School
2-year Community College
with and without GIS-
focused degree
4-year College/University
with and without GIS-
focused degree
Military
If Hiring Today Minimum
Education Level:
2-year Community College
with GIS-focused degree
4-year College/University
with GIS-focused degree
Entry-Level GIS/Geospatial Technician
Proficiencies (DACUM Chart)
All of the DACUM chart tasks were selected,
except
 for 
Research available data
, and 
COGO
legal descriptions
  
for all counties
DACUM GIS Technician Proficiencies Level
of Importance in 5 – 10 years
Increase in Importance
Research available data
COGO legal descriptions
Geocode data
Determine data compatibility
Perform data conversions
Populate GIS feature attributes
Create metadata
Collect field location data via GPS
Collect field attribute data
Georeference data
Edit GIS data
Convert between data formats
Update metadata
Create scripts
Conduct Geoprocessing
Perform queries
Create maps
Create analysis reports
Create charts
Create tables
Generate mailing labels
Distribute digital Products
Create map templates
Archive/retrieve data
Distribute data according to organizational policy
Develop project timeline/schedule
Participate in GIS user groups
Decrease in Importance
Perform heads-up digitization
Geocode data
Create metadata
Collect field location data via GPS
Collect field attribute data
Scan hard copy data
Georeference digital imagery
Rectify images
Update metadata
Create maps
Generate mailing labels
Create graphic item
Distribute hard copy products
Create map templates
Archive/retrieve data
Participate in GIS user groups
Acquire professional credentials
Top Three Technical Characteristics
(Compilation of participants'’ answers)
Maintaining good credible
data and having established
effective reiterative
processes built into their
work (Or recognize when
one needs to be
established)
 
Proficiency in creating good
maps that display
information
 
Basic understanding of how
GIS can be integrated with
other programs used
Base set of skills like
knowing how to navigate
the software
Attention to detail
Willingness and ability to
learn new things
Knowledge of the
organization's
mission/purpose
ArcGIS/ESRI experience
Data entry/management
Basic Programming/language/software
Employers expect entry-level GIS Technicians
to have the following skills at time of hire:
Basic 
model builder 
and 
field calculation skills 
I
don't expect them to know 
python 
or something
like that.
JavaScript
--not essential, but helpful
Are entry-level GIS Technicians ready
for the workforce in Utah?
A four year degree is 
not a guarantee 
that they have
the 
actual hands on experience 
necessary to do the
GIS work.  Usually the vocational/technical or 2 year
certificate GIS professionals 
WITH
 work experience
are competent.
Anyone we have hired with 
under a 4 year degree
,
without a definite 
minor emphasis 
or 
full major in GIS
has seemed to be 
ill prepared 
for what we need.
High school graduates
, without further education,
would generally 
not have 
the workplace experience
needed to help support an organization with GIS.
All respondents felt strongly that 
High School with GIS
was 
NOT ready for the workplace
New Skills 
5-10 years 
from now
A 
physical relationship 
and 
understanding 
of
what they are truly doing.  For instance an
AutoCAD technician will be far better off
having had experience with technical drawing
by hand.  
Do not lose the "old-way" 
and
reasons of doing things on the computer.
Mobile GIS
Some 
application development/programming,
internet mapping skills
.
GIS/GEOSPATIAL ANALYST
Total Number of GIS/Geospatial
Analysts in Department
# of Analysts in Departments
 
Weber County: 0
Morgan: 0
Cache: 0
Davis: 3
Salt Lake: 9
Utah: 0
# of Entry-level Analysts in
Departments
Weber County: 0
Morgan: 0
Cache: 0
Davis: 0
Salt Lake: 0
Utah: 0
All Analysts for this Survey Work in 
Information Technology
Departments
GIS/Geospatial Analyst
Minimum Education Requirements
Currently Minimum
Education Level:
4-year
College/University with
GIS-focused degree
4-year
College/University
without GIS-focused
degree
If Hiring Today
Minimum Education
Level:
4-year
College/University with
GIS-focused degree
4-year
College/University
without GIS-focused
degree
Entry-Level GIS/Geospatial Analyst
Proficiencies (DACUM Chart)
All of the DACUM chart tasks were selected
for all counties
DACUM GIS Analyst Proficiencies Level
of Importance in 5 – 10 years
Increase in Importance
All DACUM items 
except
:
Georeference digital imagery
Rectify images
Develop software applications
Customize commercial
software
Create map templates
Build help files
Backup/restore data
Write technical guides
Decrease in Importance
Define data requirements
Define feature relationships/behaviors
Perform data conversions
Create metadata
Georeference data
Georeference digital imagery
Rectify maps
Conduct database performance tuning
Create scripts
Perform queries
Develop software applications
Customize commercial software
Create map templates
QA/QC software applications
Back-up/restore data
Install software
Correspond with others
Write informational reports
Prepare cost estimates
Maintain equipment/supplies
Maintain contracts
Participate in public relations activities
Participate in public relation activities
Participate in professional conferences
Top Three Technical Characteristics
(Compilation of participants'’ answers)
Establish and maintain good reiterative
processes and keeping of good data
 
Taking data and analyzing trends and
displaying it for easy understanding
 
Experience using GIS software
 
Willing to learn
 
Desire to seek out data
Basic Programming/language/software
Employers expect entry-level GIS Analysts to
have 
“enough programming experience to
create the necessary display of information
and analysis.  Enough programming to
integrate GIS system with other programs
organization uses.”
Are entry-level GIS Analysts ready for
the workforce in Utah?
Yes
 to 
2-year community college, 4-year
college/university – with GIS-focused degrees
, and
Military
No
 for 
High School with GIS 
and
Vocational/Technical Schools
New Skills
5-10 years 
from now
Some 
database administration
,
Some 
programming
Additional Comments
Not all of the organizations that have to adapt GIS
technology have the size or budget to hire a specialist.
Non GIS specialist training 
is what would benefit us.
I believe that a broad-based intro to GIS would include
education in working not only with ESRI software, but
also some related disciplines such as survey
techniques, field data collection, GPS, image
processing/analysis, etc.  I'd highly encourage the
advanced GIS curriculum to be based on 
real-world
industry
--GIS for environmental, GIS for business, GIS
for government, GIS for utilities, etc.
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The Northern Utah GIS Workforce Needs Survey Results for 2014 provide insights into the demographics, industry experience, survey respondents by county in Utah, and educational requirements for GIS/geospatial technicians. The survey highlights the distribution of position titles, length of experience, number of survey respondents by county, and the total number of GIS/geospatial technicians in different departments. It also outlines the departments where respondents work and the minimum education requirements for GIS/geospatial technicians.

  • GIS Workforce
  • Utah
  • Survey Results
  • Geospatial Technicians
  • Demographics

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  1. 1. Northern Utah GIS Workforce Needs Survey Results 2014 Presented by: Mary Siegrist, Ph.D. IMSA

  2. Demographics Position Titles: GIS Manager: 3 GIS Analyst: 2 GIS Database Administrator: 1 GIS/GPS Specialist: 1 GIS Web Designer: 1 Application Development & Technology Manager: 1 Associate Director: 1 Assistant City Administrator: 1

  3. NUGTEP: Northern Utah Workforce: GIS Industry Experience 2014 Survey Results N=11 3.5 3 2.5 # of Respondents 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 3 72 84 96 114 160 240 288 Length of Experience by Months

  4. NUGTEP Number of Survey Respondents by County in State of Utah 2014 N=11 3.5 3 2.5 # of Respondents 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Weber Morgan Cache Davis Salt Lake Utah County in State of Utah

  5. N=11

  6. GIS/GEOSPATIAL TECHNICIAN

  7. Total Number of GIS/Geospatial Technicians in Department # of Entry-level Technicians in Departments Weber County: 0 Morgan: 1 Cache: 4 Davis: 0 Salt Lake: 2 Utah: 3 # of Technician in Departments Weber County: 1 Morgan: 0 Cache: 5 Davis: 0 Salt Lake: 2 Utah: 4

  8. Respondents Departments Public Works Remote sensing/GIS Laboratory Information Systems Network Planning GIS Division

  9. GIS/Geospatial Technician Minimum Education Requirements Currently Minimum Education Level: If Hiring Today Minimum Education Level: 2-year Community College with GIS-focused degree 4-year College/University with GIS-focused degree High School with GIS Vocational/Technical School 2-year Community College with and without GIS- focused degree 4-year College/University with and without GIS- focused degree Military

  10. Entry-Level GIS/Geospatial Technician Proficiencies (DACUM Chart) All of the DACUM chart tasks were selected, except for Research available data, and COGO legal descriptions for all counties

  11. DACUM GIS Technician Proficiencies Level of Importance in 5 10 years Decrease in Importance Increase in Importance Research available data COGO legal descriptions Geocode data Determine data compatibility Perform data conversions Populate GIS feature attributes Create metadata Collect field location data via GPS Collect field attribute data Georeference data Edit GIS data Convert between data formats Update metadata Create scripts Conduct Geoprocessing Perform queries Create maps Create analysis reports Create charts Create tables Generate mailing labels Distribute digital Products Create map templates Archive/retrieve data Distribute data according to organizational policy Develop project timeline/schedule Participate in GIS user groups Perform heads-up digitization Geocode data Create metadata Collect field location data via GPS Collect field attribute data Scan hard copy data Georeference digital imagery Rectify images Update metadata Create maps Generate mailing labels Create graphic item Distribute hard copy products Create map templates Archive/retrieve data Participate in GIS user groups Acquire professional credentials

  12. Top Three Technical Characteristics (Compilation of participants' answers) Base set of skills like knowing how to navigate the software Attention to detail Willingness and ability to learn new things Knowledge of the organization's mission/purpose ArcGIS/ESRI experience Data entry/management Maintaining good credible data and having established effective reiterative processes built into their work (Or recognize when one needs to be established) Proficiency in creating good maps that display information Basic understanding of how GIS can be integrated with other programs used

  13. Basic Programming/language/software Employers expect entry-level GIS Technicians to have the following skills at time of hire: Basic model builder and field calculation skills I don't expect them to know python or something like that. JavaScript--not essential, but helpful

  14. Are entry-level GIS Technicians ready for the workforce in Utah? A four year degree is not a guarantee that they have the actual hands on experience necessary to do the GIS work. Usually the vocational/technical or 2 year certificate GIS professionals WITH work experience are competent. Anyone we have hired with under a 4 year degree, without a definite minor emphasis or full major in GIS has seemed to be ill prepared for what we need. High school graduates, without further education, would generally not have the workplace experience needed to help support an organization with GIS. All respondents felt strongly that High School with GIS was NOT ready for the workplace

  15. New Skills 5-10 years from now A physical relationship and understanding of what they are truly doing. For instance an AutoCAD technician will be far better off having had experience with technical drawing by hand. Do not lose the "old-way" and reasons of doing things on the computer. Mobile GIS Some application development/programming, internet mapping skills.

  16. GIS/GEOSPATIAL ANALYST

  17. Total Number of GIS/Geospatial Analysts in Department # of Entry-level Analysts in Departments Weber County: 0 Morgan: 0 Cache: 0 Davis: 0 Salt Lake: 0 Utah: 0 # of Analysts in Departments Weber County: 0 Morgan: 0 Cache: 0 Davis: 3 Salt Lake: 9 Utah: 0 All Analysts for this Survey Work in Information Technology Departments

  18. GIS/Geospatial Analyst Minimum Education Requirements If Hiring Today Minimum Education Level: 4-year College/University with GIS-focused degree 4-year College/University without GIS-focused degree Currently Minimum Education Level: 4-year College/University with GIS-focused degree 4-year College/University without GIS-focused degree

  19. Entry-Level GIS/Geospatial Analyst Proficiencies (DACUM Chart) All of the DACUM chart tasks were selected for all counties

  20. DACUM GIS Analyst Proficiencies Level of Importance in 5 10 years Increase in Importance All DACUM items except: Georeference digital imagery Rectify images Develop software applications Customize commercial software Create map templates Build help files Backup/restore data Write technical guides Decrease in Importance Define data requirements Define feature relationships/behaviors Perform data conversions Create metadata Georeference data Georeference digital imagery Rectify maps Conduct database performance tuning Create scripts Perform queries Develop software applications Customize commercial software Create map templates QA/QC software applications Back-up/restore data Install software Correspond with others Write informational reports Prepare cost estimates Maintain equipment/supplies Maintain contracts Participate in public relations activities Participate in public relation activities Participate in professional conferences

  21. Top Three Technical Characteristics (Compilation of participants' answers) Establish and maintain good reiterative processes and keeping of good data Taking data and analyzing trends and displaying it for easy understanding Experience using GIS software Willing to learn Desire to seek out data

  22. Basic Programming/language/software Employers expect entry-level GIS Analysts to have enough programming experience to create the necessary display of information and analysis. Enough programming to integrate GIS system with other programs organization uses.

  23. Are entry-level GIS Analysts ready for the workforce in Utah? Yes to 2-year community college, 4-year college/university with GIS-focused degrees, and Military No for High School with GIS and Vocational/Technical Schools

  24. New Skills 5-10 years from now Some database administration, Some programming

  25. Additional Comments Not all of the organizations that have to adapt GIS technology have the size or budget to hire a specialist. Non GIS specialist training is what would benefit us. I believe that a broad-based intro to GIS would include education in working not only with ESRI software, but also some related disciplines such as survey techniques, field data collection, GPS, image processing/analysis, etc. I'd highly encourage the advanced GIS curriculum to be based on real-world industry--GIS for environmental, GIS for business, GIS for government, GIS for utilities, etc.

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