Lagrangian Perturbation Theory: Applications in Cosmology

Lagrangian Perturbation Theory
: 
3
rd
 order solutions for general dark energy models
Seokcheon Lee (
이석천
)
Korea Institute for Advanced Study
(
고등과학원
)
Feb. 12
th
. 2014
based on : arXiv/1401.2226
Outline
Why do we need LPT?
Analytic Perturbation Theories
Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT)
Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT)
Application
Matter power spectrum
Two point correlation function
Third order solutions for general DE models
Future works
Why do we need LPT?
Upcoming large-scale surveys 
(
LSST & Euclid
)
requires
 
huge number of mock catalogs
to 
estimate covariance matrix
N-body simulations 
: 
accurate,
numerically expensive
Semi-analytic methods 
(
PThalos, PINOCCHIO,
COLAR
) : 
fast
, 
inaccurate
 : using LPT to
displace particles at large scales
Analytic Perturbation Theories
Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT)
Both 
background evolution 
and 
perturbed
quantities
 are required to study 
Large scale
structure (LSS)
Linear theory 
well describes 
LSS 
in linear
regime
SPT II
There’s no reason to stop at linear order
Problems : 
convergences
 of an expansion
are not clear, 
diverge
 at large k (cannot do
FT), confined in 
real space
Lagrangian Perturbation Theory
(LPT)
In LPT, a fundamental variable to represent
perturbation is a displacement field, S
First order LPT : Zel’dovich approximation
Initial conditions for N-body simulations are
open generated using ZA or 2
nd
 order LPT
LPT can overcome problems of SPT
LPT II
Drawbacks
 of LPT
Successful at high redshifts but poor results
at late times due to shell crossing
Power in small scales is suppressed
Multiple streams through same Eulerian
position
Before shell crossing, the system described
by a velocity field
Applications
Predictions for cosmological dependence
(including 
Ω
m 
,
ω
, etc) on
(quasi-linear) power spectrum
Weak lensing
Bispectrum
Halo bias
Two point correlation function (BAO)
Third order solutions
: for general dark energy models
Goal
So far one uses 
EdS universe approximation
for the time dependence part of solutions
Thus, one investigates 2pt CF or PS for 
Λ
CDM
model 
with this assumption
This is 
self inconsistent 
and can’t be used for the
cosmological model different from 
Λ
CDM
One needs to improve this in order to predict
DE dependence on those observable
1
st
 order solution
2
nd
 order solution
3
rd
 order solutions : Fa
3
rd
 order solutions : Fb
Future works
Adopt the correct higher order solutions
to power spectrum (in progress)
Using these solutions in the 2pt
correlation function to forecast BAO
signals (in progress)
Also check the prediction for WL
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Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) offers solutions for general dark energy models and is crucial for upcoming large-scale surveys. It provides a method to displace particles at large scales efficiently. While Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT) is limited at linear order, LPT overcomes its drawbacks and offers better results at high redshifts. LPT finds applications in predicting cosmological dependencies, weak lensing, bispectrum analysis, halo bias, and the two-point correlation function, among others.

  • LPT
  • Dark Energy
  • Cosmology
  • Large-scale Surveys
  • Perturbation Theories

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  1. Lagrangian Perturbation Theory : 3rdorder solutions for general dark energy models Seokcheon Lee ( ) Korea Institute for Advanced Study ( ) Feb. 12th. 2014 based on : arXiv/1401.2226

  2. Outline Why do we need LPT? Analytic Perturbation Theories Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT) LagrangianPerturbation Theory (LPT) Application Matter power spectrum Two point correlation function Third order solutions for general DE models Future works

  3. Why do we need LPT? Upcoming large-scale surveys (LSST & Euclid) requires huge number of mock catalogs to estimate covariance matrix N-body simulations : accurate, numerically expensive Semi-analytic methods (PThalos, PINOCCHIO, COLAR) : fast, inaccurate : using LPT to displace particles at large scales

  4. Analytic Perturbation Theories Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT) Both background evolution and perturbed quantities are required to study Large scale structure (LSS) Linear theory well describes LSS in linear regime

  5. SPT II There s no reason to stop at linear order Problems : convergences of an expansion are not clear, diverge at large k (cannot do FT), confined in real space

  6. Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) In LPT, a fundamental variable to represent perturbation is a displacement field, S First order LPT : Zel dovich approximation Initial conditions for N-body simulations are open generated using ZA or 2ndorder LPT LPT can overcome problems of SPT

  7. LPT II Drawbacks of LPT Successful at high redshifts but poor results at late times due to shell crossing Power in small scales is suppressed Multiple streams through same Eulerian position Before shell crossing, the system described by a velocity field

  8. Applications Predictions for cosmological dependence (including m , , etc) on (quasi-linear) power spectrum Weak lensing Bispectrum Halo bias Two point correlation function (BAO)

  9. Third order solutions : for general dark energy models Goal So far one uses EdS universe approximation for the time dependence part of solutions Thus, one investigates 2pt CF or PS for CDM model with this assumption This is self inconsistent and can t be used for the cosmological model different from CDM One needs to improve this in order to predict DE dependence on those observable

  10. 1storder solution

  11. 2ndorder solution

  12. 3rdorder solutions : Fa

  13. 3rdorder solutions : Fb

  14. Future works Adopt the correct higher order solutions to power spectrum (in progress) Using these solutions in the 2pt correlation function to forecast BAO signals (in progress) Also check the prediction for WL

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