Implementation of Peace Education Pedagogy in Learning and Counseling Seminar

 
IMPLEMENTATION OF PEACE EDUCATION PEDAGOGY
IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING AND COUNSELING
 
Seminar Antarabangsa Intervensi Pengujian Psikologi Kaunseling
Dalam Pendidikan & Organisasi,
 8-10 November 2017 Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Sunaryo Kartadinata
Sunaryo Kartadinata
Riswanda Setiadi
Riswanda Setiadi
Ilfiandra
Ilfiandra
 
UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
 
BACKGROUND AND
 
DEVELOPMENT OF PEACE
EDUCATION PEDDAGOGY
 
FINDINGS AND FURTHER
DEVELOPMENT
Focus
 
World Education Forum 2000
 access
of learning, mutual understanding,
essential life skills in the development of
a culture of peace
World Education Forum 2015
Convention of the Child Rights
education to promote peace, human
rights and social responsibility
Lessons learned from several countries
(Finland, Australia, Japan, Germany)
One Asia Convention, 2014
Pioneering work by Loretta Navarro
Castro in Miriam College,  Philippines
Inspiring
Events
 
 
Incheon Declaration of World
Education Forum 2015 
 SDG4
educational vision of 2030:
“ensure inclusive and equitable
quality education and lifelong
learning for all”
 
 
“…education is essential
for peace,  tolerance, human
  
fulfilment and
sustainable development
peace should be the
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
GOAL OF EDUCATION
.
SDG4
Education
Vision 2030
 
Education in crisis
 pillars
of learning
to live together vs excellences
Communication-collaboration
 
Educational malfunction
"culture of testing“
"cultural literacy"
 
Individual emphasis vs
collective emphasis
 
EDUCATION SEEMS TO
FAIL …
Educational
Anomalies
 
Student conflicts
 
Students’ violent and deviant
behaviors
 
Issuance of Ministerial
Regulations,
Minister of Education and Culture
of the Republic of Indonesia No.
82 of 2015 on the Prevention and
Countermeasures of Violence in
Education
Un-peaceful
Phenomenon:
A Case of
Indonesia
 
Peace is not only
perceived as the absence
of war, conflict, riots,
violence, and conflict
resolution, but also as
mindset of peace and life
skills for sustainable
peace
. Peaceful school
culture should be created
to learners’ mindset of
peace and peaceful life.
How Peace to
be Perceived…
 
A series of collaborative
research
Finland
Australia
Japan
Germany
Peace building is
collaborative
The creation of peace
culture
 in school setting
Focus on mind
Teacher as a role model
 
Model of Peace
Education
Pedagogy
 
 
Cognitive style and violent behavior
trends among 4-5 grade children show :
Tend to be 
undifferentiated styles
that describe linear, dichotomous,
and more lefty hemispheric thinking
processes.
There is a 
normative belief
 in child
cognition that violence is justified to
be reciprocated.
Behavioral patterns
 or retaliatory
actions tend to be done by reaction
of aggression and physical action.
 
Why
Mind …?
 
 
 
The classroom learning atmosphere
reflects the peace exemplified in the
verbal and nonverbal behaviors of
the 
students at the rate of 56% 
 
in
the learning environment, there still
appears violent behavior among
students.
Teacher's efforts to create a 
peaceful
class atmosphere are at 65.76%,
 
the teacher's behaviors still contain
actions that do not support the
realization of an atmosphere of
peaceful class optimally.
The trend seemingly showed that
Finland's predisposition of peace
was more 
intrapersona
l than
Indonesian students.
We Need to
Create
Peaceful
Classroom
Atmosphere
 
Holistic
, oriented towards
cognitive development,
affective and peaceful
behavior as a whole
Participatory
, giving space for
students to explore, share
and cooperate
Co-operative
, giving students
space to study and cooperate,
rather than to compete
Experiential
, learning with
direct experience in the class
so that direct teachinhg can
be minimized
Key principles of
development of
peace education
pedagogy
 
Areas of
 learning
 and 
guidance
and counseling
 LAYANAN
DASAR
 
Five indicators
 of the peaceful
classroom atmosphere :
(1) listening to when others
are speaking,
(2) not isolating themselves
or others in class
communication,
 (3) saying politely,
 (4) only using good words,
(5) respecting others
Model of
Implementation
 
 significant changes
occurred in the aspects of
respect of others
 in female
students of vocational
school. But there is no
significant change in other
aspects, in male and female
students of high school and
vocational school
Findings…
 
 
A growing classroom atmosphere can
encourage active involvement
 of
students to participate,  but such
participation is 
not yet fully based on
the internal strength
 of the self.
Five indicators of peaceful-class
atmospheric behavior appear not as
a sequential 
developmental process
but occur throughout the process.
However, this tendency does not
seem to be a strongly internalized
force.
Both in learning and counseling and
counseling , there was
(continued…)
Continued…
 
Both in learning and counseling and
counseling , there was a dynamics that a
dynamics that could be formulated into
stages or elements of the process of
development of mindset and peace
behavior. Those stages or elements are:
a. 
Structure
 development through the
presentation of stimulation by teachers or
counselors by confronting students with
issues, tasks, and problems to learn.
b. Development of 
transactions
 through
class dynamics and involvement of all
students in classroom processes and
activities, through inter alia motivation,
discussion, and assignment.
c. 
Reinforcing
 responses and behavior
patterns through rewards, praise, and the
growth of perspectives forward.
Continued…
 
PEP model  has 
not been statistically
effective
 in developing mindset and
peace behavior. But, it does not mean
that PEP fails because the development
of mindset and peaceful behavior by
applying PEP is a complex process,
requiring continuous effort, teacher’s
personal peace, and school leadership;
Ideally, developing a culture of peace is
participatory, multi-strategic, and
stretches from individual, family, school,
community, country to global level
levels.
Guidance and counseling
 
(continued…)
Analysis and
Further
Development
 
Guidance and counseling
are 
leading sectors
 in the
development of school
peace culture.
Teacher creativity
 is the
key word for the
implementation of peace
education pedagogy to
build a 
safe and peaceful
classroom climate.
 
Continued…
 
POINT OF ARRIVAL
PEACE EDUCATION … EDUCATION FOR  PEACE
 
 
Safe , Peaceful, and Strong School
(ECOLOGY OF HUMAN  LEARNING AND DEVELOPEMNT)
 
SUNARYO KARTADINATA, September 2017
 
School principal’s 
leadership
 should be
developed;
Prospective teachers
 should be
introduced to peace pedagogy in their
pre-service training;
the establishment of a 
Joint Working
Group 
representing ASEAN teacher
education universities to formulate
the pedagogical foundations of
contextual peace and harmony with
the cultural, religious and political
orientation of each country, but
within the framework of universally
accepted values.
Notes…
8/26/2017
SUNARYO KARTADINATA. 2017
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This seminar focuses on the implementation of peace education pedagogy in the learning and counseling process. It delves into background, development, findings, and the significance of peace education in promoting a culture of peace through inclusive and quality education. Various international initiatives and lessons learned are discussed, aiming to address educational anomalies and conflicts, emphasizing the importance of peace education for sustainable development and human fulfillment.

  • Peace Education
  • Pedagogy
  • Learning
  • Counseling
  • Seminar

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  1. IMPLEMENTATION OF PEACE EDUCATION PEDAGOGY IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING AND COUNSELING Seminar Antarabangsa Intervensi Pengujian Psikologi Kaunseling Dalam Pendidikan & Organisasi, 8-10 November 2017 Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Sunaryo Kartadinata Riswanda Setiadi Ilfiandra UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA

  2. BACKGROUND AND DEVELOPMENT OF PEACE EDUCATION PEDDAGOGY Focus FINDINGS AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT

  3. World Education Forum 2000 of learning, mutual understanding, essential life skills in the development of a culture of peace World Education Forum 2015 Convention of the Child Rights education to promote peace, human rights and social responsibility Lessons learned from several countries (Finland, Australia, Japan, Germany) One Asia Convention, 2014 Pioneering work by Loretta Navarro Castro in Miriam College, Philippines access Inspiring Events

  4. Incheon Declaration of World Education Forum 2015 educational vision of 2030: ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning for all education is essential for peace, tolerance, human fulfilment and sustainable development peace should be the SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL OF EDUCATION. SDG4 SDG4 Education Vision 2030

  5. Education in crisis of learning to live together vs excellences Communication-collaboration pillars Educational malfunction "culture of testing "cultural literacy" Educational Anomalies Individual emphasis vs collective emphasis EDUCATION SEEMS TO FAIL

  6. Student conflicts Students violent and deviant behaviors Un-peaceful Phenomenon: A Case of Indonesia Issuance of Ministerial Regulations, Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia No. 82 of 2015 on the Prevention and Countermeasures of Violence in Education

  7. Peace is not only perceived as the absence of war, conflict, riots, violence, and conflict resolution, but also as mindset of peace and life skills for sustainable peace. Peaceful school culture should be created to learners mindset of peace and peaceful life. How Peace to be Perceived

  8. A series of collaborative research Finland Australia Japan Germany Peace building is collaborative The creation of peace culture in school setting Focus on mind Teacher as a role model Model of Peace Education Pedagogy

  9. Cognitive style and violent behavior trends among 4-5 grade children show : Tend to be undifferentiated styles that describe linear, dichotomous, and more lefty hemispheric thinking processes. There is a normative belief in child cognition that violence is justified to be reciprocated. Behavioral patterns or retaliatory actions tend to be done by reaction of aggression and physical action. Why Mind ?

  10. The classroom learning atmosphere reflects the peace exemplified in the verbal and nonverbal behaviors of the students at the rate of 56% the learning environment, there still appears violent behavior among students. Teacher's efforts to create a peaceful class atmosphere are at 65.76%, the teacher's behaviors still contain actions that do not support the realization of an atmosphere of peaceful class optimally. The trend seemingly showed that Finland's predisposition of peace was more intrapersonal than Indonesian students. in We Need to Create Peaceful Classroom Atmosphere

  11. Holistic, oriented towards cognitive development, affective and peaceful behavior as a whole Participatory, giving space for students to explore, share and cooperate Co-operative, giving students space to study and cooperate, rather than to compete Experiential, learning with direct experience in the class so that direct teachinhg can be minimized Key principles of development of peace education pedagogy

  12. Areas of learning and guidance and counseling DASAR LAYANAN Five indicators of the peaceful classroom atmosphere : (1) listening to when others are speaking, (2) not isolating themselves or others in class communication, (3) saying politely, (4) only using good words, (5) respecting others Model of Implementation

  13. significant changes occurred in the aspects of respect of others in female students of vocational school. But there is no significant change in other aspects, in male and female students of high school and vocational school Findings

  14. A growing classroom atmosphere can encourage active involvement of students to participate, but such participation is not yet fully based on the internal strength of the self. Five indicators of peaceful-class atmospheric behavior appear not as a sequential developmental process but occur throughout the process. However, this tendency does not seem to be a strongly internalized force. Both in learning and counseling and counseling , there was (continued ) Continued

  15. Both in learning and counseling and counseling , there was a dynamics that a dynamics that could be formulated into stages or elements of the process of development of mindset and peace behavior. Those stages or elements are: a. Structure development through the presentation of stimulation by teachers or counselors by confronting students with issues, tasks, and problems to learn. b. Development of transactions through class dynamics and involvement of all students in classroom processes and activities, through inter alia motivation, discussion, and assignment. c. Reinforcing responses and behavior patterns through rewards, praise, and the growth of perspectives forward. Continued

  16. PEP model has not been statistically effective in developing mindset and peace behavior. But, it does not mean that PEP fails because the development of mindset and peaceful behavior by applying PEP is a complex process, requiring continuous effort, teacher s personal peace, and school leadership; Ideally, developing a culture of peace is participatory, multi-strategic, and stretches from individual, family, school, community, country to global level levels. Guidance and counseling (continued ) Analysis and Further Development

  17. Guidance and counseling are leading sectors in the development of school peace culture. Teacher creativity is the key word for the implementation of peace education pedagogy to build a safe and peaceful classroom climate. Continued

  18. POINT OF ARRIVAL PEACE EDUCATION EDUCATION FOR PEACE Safe , Peaceful, and Strong School Safe , Peaceful, and Strong School (ECOLOGY OF HUMAN LEARNING AND DEVELOPEMNT) (ECOLOGY OF HUMAN LEARNING AND DEVELOPEMNT) SUNARYO KARTADINATA, September 2017

  19. School principals leadership should be developed; Prospective teachers should be introduced to peace pedagogy in their pre-service training; the establishment of a Joint Working Group representing ASEAN teacher education universities to formulate the pedagogical foundations of contextual peace and harmony with the cultural, religious and political orientation of each country, but within the framework of universally accepted values. Notes

  20. SUNARYO KARTADINATA. 2017 8/26/2017

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