Ethics in Biology and Chemistry: A Comprehensive Overview
Ethics in Biology and Chemistry
Shaun Taylor
6/11/14
Scientific Ethics
Responsible conduct of research (RCR) required by NSF, institutions
decides what this means for themselves
Research integrity, honesty, non plagiarism, conflict of interest
Norms of establishing first authors, attribution,
Management of Intellectual property, ownership of lab notebooks, data,
documenting discovery, patents and publishing, export control
Confidentiality, disclosure, reviewer ethics
Data sharing – collegiality
Academic ethics- teaching,
Basic training- Ethics Core CMDITR RCR modules
https://nationalethicscenter.org/login
Situational ethics- What would you do?- Role playing, video simulations
Macroethics
Large-scale, societal, environmental, planetary issues
Values and norms emerge through discipline or by
government
◦
Green chemistry movement- anticipate environmental impact
of production methods
◦
Cost versus safety in engineering
◦
Release of genetic modified, transgenic organisms
◦
Stem cells
◦
Social justice and environment
Unique to Biology
Humane treatment of animals
Human subjects-
◦
privacy and security
◦
benefit
◦
inclusion of underrepresented groups,
◦
Informed consent- protection of minors
Institutional Review Board (IRB)
Medical Ethics
◦
Access to, and rationing services
◦
Best clinical practice (BCP)
Information Privacy and Security, HIPAA
Biosafety and Biosecurity
Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative CITI
https://www.citiprogram.org/
The Hastings Center
http://www.thehastingscenter.org/
The power of role plays / scenarios
Whistleblowing
https://sites.google.com/a/uw.edu/rcr-video/test/introduction-1
NIH supplements
http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/Genetic/activities/act
ivity5.htm
American Chemical Society ACS
http://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/about/governance/committees/ethics
/ethics-case-studies.html
National Society of Professional Engineers- NCPE- Ethical Review
Cases
http://www.nspe.org/resources/ethics/ethics-resources/board-of-ethical-
review-cases
Explore the ethical considerations in biology and chemistry, covering topics such as scientific ethics, macroethics, unique aspects in biology, and the power of role plays. Delve into research integrity, humane treatment of animals, societal and environmental issues, and more.
Uploaded on Sep 21, 2024 | 0 Views
Download Presentation
Please find below an Image/Link to download the presentation.
The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author. Download presentation by click this link. If you encounter any issues during the download, it is possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.
E N D
Presentation Transcript
Ethics in Biology and Chemistry Shaun Taylor 6/11/14
Scientific Ethics Responsible conduct of research (RCR) required by NSF, institutions decides what this means for themselves Research integrity, honesty, non plagiarism, conflict of interest Norms of establishing first authors, attribution, Management of Intellectual property, ownership of lab notebooks, data, documenting discovery, patents and publishing, export control Confidentiality, disclosure, reviewer ethics Data sharing collegiality Academic ethics- teaching, Basic training- Ethics Core CMDITR RCR modules https://nationalethicscenter.org/login Situational ethics-What would you do?- Role playing, video simulations
Macroethics Large-scale, societal, environmental, planetary issues Values and norms emerge through discipline or by government Green chemistry movement- anticipate environmental impact of production methods Cost versus safety in engineering Release of genetic modified, transgenic organisms Stem cells Social justice and environment
Unique to Biology Humane treatment of animals Human subjects- privacy and security benefit inclusion of underrepresented groups, Informed consent- protection of minors Institutional Review Board (IRB) Medical Ethics Access to, and rationing services Best clinical practice (BCP) Information Privacy and Security, HIPAA Biosafety and Biosecurity Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative CITI https://www.citiprogram.org/ The Hastings Center http://www.thehastingscenter.org/
The power of role plays / scenarios Whistleblowing https://sites.google.com/a/uw.edu/rcr-video/test/introduction-1 NIH supplements http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih1/Genetic/activities/act ivity5.htm American Chemical Society ACS http://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/about/governance/committees/ethics /ethics-case-studies.html National Society of Professional Engineers- NCPE- Ethical Review Cases http://www.nspe.org/resources/ethics/ethics-resources/board-of-ethical- review-cases
