Ethical Values

Ethical Values
 
Dr. Sangar M. AHMED
E. mail: 
sangar.
ahmed@
tiu.edu.iq
@Dr.Sangarjaff
 
 
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Spring Term
202
2
 -202
3
 
Medical and Professional Ethics
 
 
To define the  main types of  ‘Values’ .
Importance of |Human Values
To find out the difference between the types of  values.
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
Objectives
 
2
 
A value 
is defined as a principle that
promotes well-being or prevents harm
.”
 
Values are our guidelines for our success our
paradigm about what is acceptable.” actions
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
Definition
 
3
 
Values
 are individual beliefs that motivate people to
act one way or another. They serve as a guide for
human behavior.
Generally, people are predisposed to adopt the values
that they are raised with. People also tend to believe
that those values are “right” because they are the
values of their particular culture.
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
Definition
 
4
Ethical values
 
Ethical values provide the moral
compass by which we live our lives
and make decisions: 'doing the right
thing' because it's the right thing to
do
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
5
Ethics vs  values
 
Ethics
 refers to the guidelines for conduct, that address
questions of morality.
Value
 provides the principles and ideals upon which
judgement is made of what is more important.
 
 
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
6
Ethics and values
 
Ethics and values are important in every aspect of life,
when we have to make a choice between two things,
wherein ethics determine what is right, values
determine what is important.
 
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
7
Importance of Human Values
 
1.
Provides understanding of the attitudes, motivation and
behaviours
2.
Influences our perception of the world around us
3.
Represents interpretation of “right and wrong”
4.
Provides a way to understand humans and organisation.
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
8
 
Personal Values 
are defined as:
Emotional beliefs in principles regarded as particularly
favorable or important for the individual.”
 
Our values associate emotions to our 
experiences
 and 
guide
our choices
, 
decisions
 and
 
actions
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
9
 
1.Right conduct
2. Peace
3.Truth
4.Love
5.Nonviolence
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
Types of Values
 
10
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
 
1.
Values related to RIGHT CONDUCT are:
A.
SELF-HELP SKILLS:
 
Self-help skills are a subset of a larger repertoire of daily living
skills, sometimes called activities of daily living (ADLs).
Specifically, the term “self-help” usually refers to the following
areas of independent behavior:
Types of Values
 
11
The term “self-help” usually refers to the following areas of independent behavior:
 
Eating/feeding and drinking
: Skills may include holding and using
utensils properly, drinking without spilling, eating a variety of foods,
proper use of a napkin, table manners, and other mealtime routines.
Self care 
: This area includes skills such as brushing hair, shaving, and
dressing (e.g., selecting clothing, putting clothes on and off without
assistance, and managing fasteners).
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
12
The term “self-help” usually refers to the following areas of independent
behavior:
 
Personal hygiene
:
Skills include those such as bathing, brushing teeth,
washing hair, and applying deodorant.
Skills related to toileting include managing clothing,
cleaning oneself, as well as overall bowel and bladder
management.
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
13
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
1.
Values related to 
RIGHT CONDUCT 
are:
B. SOCIAL SKILLS:
Social skills are the skills we use to communicate and interact with
each other, both verbally and non-verbally, through gestures, body
language and our personal appearance.
 
Examples:
Good behavior, good manners, good relationships, helpfulness, No
wastage, and good environment
.
 
14
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
 
C. ETHICAL SKILLS
: Personal ethics are ethical principles that
a person uses when making decisions and behaving in both personal
and professional settings. These ethics influence various aspects of a
person's life and help individuals develop their work ethic, personal
and professional goals, and values.
 
Code of conduct, courage, dependability, duty, efficiency, ingenuity,
initiative, perseverance, punctuality, resourcefulness, respect for all, and
responsibility
 
15
1.
Values related to 
RIGHT CONDUCT 
are:
 
Peace
 is about resolving conflict without violence. Respect for
local 
culture
 and belief in the power of local capacities, ideas
and solutions. Trust between people is a critical foundation for
lasting peace.
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
16
2. Value of  PEACE  
:
 
Values related to PEACE are
:
Attention, calmness, concentration, dignity, discipline, equality,
faithfulness, focus, gratitude, happiness, harmony, humility, inner
silence, patience, reflection, satisfaction, self-acceptance, self-
confidence, self-control, self-discipline, self-esteem, self-respect,
sense control, tolerance, and understanding
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
17
3. Value of  TRUTH  
:
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
 
 
Truth
 was considered valuable because it enables us to see the
world as it is without prejudice or bias, and moreover (according to
some, most importantly) it enables us to act according to true moral
dictums.
 
18
 
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
 
 
Accuracy, curiosity, discernment, fairness, fearlessness, honesty,
integrity (unity of thought, word, and deed), intuition, justice,
optimism, purity, quest for knowledge, reason, self-analysis,
sincerity, sprit of enquiry, synthesis, trust, truthfulness, and
determination.
 
19
 
Values related to TRUTH are
:
 
Acceptance, affection, care, compassion, consideration,
dedication, devotion, empathy, forbearance, forgiveness,
friendship, generosity, gentleness, humanness, kindness,
patience, patriotism, sacrifice, selflessness, service, sharing,
sympathy, tolerance and trust
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
20
4. Values related to LOVE are
:
 
Nonviolence
 is a value concept that is not only intended to
shape individual attitudes and behavior but also group efforts
organized to bring about, through peaceful means, a change in
social conditions and practices that violate human rights.
 
 
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
21
5. Values related to NON-VIOLENCE :
 
 
A.
PSYCHOLOGICAL:
Benevolence, compassion, concern for others,
consideration, forbearance, forgiveness, manners,
happiness, loyalty, morality, and universal love
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
22
5. Values related to NON-VIOLENCE are:
 
 
 
B. SOCIAL
: Appreciation of other cultures and religions,
brotherhood, care of environment, citizenship, equality,
harmlessness, national awareness, perseverance, respect for
property, and social justice.
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
23
5. Values related to NON-VIOLENCE are:
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
24
 
516 Ethics Essay Topics
 
https://studycorgi.com/ideas/eth
ics-essay-topics/
 
@Dr.SangarJAFF     2022-2023
 
25
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Delve into the intersection of ethics and human values in professional settings, understanding the moral compass guiding decisions. Explore the significance of ethical values, discerning between ethics and values, and the importance of human values in shaping attitudes and behaviors.

  • Ethics
  • Human Values
  • Professional Practice
  • Morality
  • Decision-Making

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  1. Medical and Professional Ethics Faculty of Applied Science Medical Analyses Department Ethical Values 3rd GRADE Dr. Sangar M. AHMED Spring Term E. mail: sangar.ahmed@tiu.edu.iq 2022 -2023 @Dr.Sangarjaff

  2. Objectives To define the main types of Values . Importance of |Human Values To find out the difference between the types of values. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 2

  3. A value is defined as a principle that promotes well-being or prevents harm. Definition Values are our guidelines for our success our paradigm about what is acceptable. actions @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 3

  4. Values are individual beliefs that motivate people to act one way or another. They serve as a guide for human behavior. Generally, people are predisposed to adopt the values Definition that they are raised with. People also tend to believe that those values are right because they are the values of their particular culture. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 4

  5. Ethical values Ethical values provide the moral compass by which we live our lives and make decisions: 'doing the right thing' because it's the right thing to do 5 @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023

  6. Ethics vs values Ethics refers to the guidelines for conduct, that address questions of morality. Value provides the principles and ideals upon which judgement is made of what is more important. 6 @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023

  7. Ethics and values Ethics and values are important in every aspect of life, when we have to make a choice between two things, wherein ethics determine what is right, values determine what is important. 7 @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023

  8. Importance of Human Values 1. Provides understanding of the attitudes, motivation and behaviours 2. Influences our perception of the world around us 3. Represents interpretation of right and wrong 4. Provides a way to understand humans and organisation. 8 @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023

  9. Personal Values are defined as: Emotional beliefs in principles regarded as particularly favorable or important for the individual. Our values associate emotions to our experiences and guide our choices, decisions and actions 9 @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023

  10. Types of Values 1.Right conduct 2. Peace 3.Truth 4.Love 5.Nonviolence @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 10

  11. Types of Values 1. Values related to RIGHT CONDUCT are: A. SELF-HELP SKILLS: Self-help skills are a subset of a larger repertoire of daily living skills, sometimes called activities of daily living (ADLs). Specifically, the term self-help usually refers to the following areas of independent behavior: @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 11

  12. The term self-help usually refers to the following areas of independent behavior: Eating/feeding and drinking: Skills may include holding and using utensils properly, drinking without spilling, eating a variety of foods, proper use of a napkin, table manners, and other mealtime routines. Self care : This area includes skills such as brushing hair, shaving, and dressing (e.g., selecting clothing, putting clothes on and off without assistance, and managing fasteners). @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 12

  13. The term self-help usually refers to the following areas of independent behavior: Personal hygiene: Skills include those such as bathing, brushing teeth, washing hair, and applying deodorant. Skills related to toileting include managing clothing, cleaning oneself, as well as overall bowel and bladder management. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 13

  14. 1. Values related to RIGHT CONDUCT are: B. SOCIAL SKILLS: Social skills are the skills we use to communicate and interact with each other, both verbally and non-verbally, through gestures, body language and our personal appearance. Examples: Good behavior, good manners, good relationships, helpfulness, No wastage, and good environment. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 14

  15. 1. Values related to RIGHT CONDUCT are: C. ETHICAL SKILLS: Personal ethics are ethical principles that a person uses when making decisions and behaving in both personal and professional settings. These ethics influence various aspects of a person's life and help individuals develop their work ethic, personal and professional goals, and values. Code of conduct, courage, dependability, duty, efficiency, ingenuity, initiative, perseverance, punctuality, resourcefulness, respect for all, and responsibility @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 15

  16. 2. Value of PEACE : Peace is about resolving conflict without violence. Respect for local culture and belief in the power of local capacities, ideas and solutions. Trust between people is a critical foundation for lasting peace. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 16

  17. Values related to PEACE are: Attention, calmness, concentration, dignity, discipline, equality, faithfulness, focus, gratitude, happiness, harmony, humility, inner silence, patience, reflection, satisfaction, self-acceptance, self- confidence, self-control, self-discipline, self-esteem, self-respect, sense control, tolerance, and understanding @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 17

  18. 3. Value of TRUTH : Truth was considered valuable because it enables us to see the world as it is without prejudice or bias, and moreover (according to some, most importantly) it enables us to act according to true moral dictums. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 18

  19. Values related to TRUTH are: Accuracy, curiosity, discernment, fairness, fearlessness, honesty, integrity (unity of thought, word, and deed), intuition, justice, optimism, purity, quest for knowledge, reason, self-analysis, sincerity, sprit of enquiry, synthesis, trust, truthfulness, and determination. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 19

  20. 4. Values related to LOVE are: Acceptance, affection, care, compassion, consideration, dedication, devotion, empathy, forbearance, forgiveness, friendship, generosity, gentleness, humanness, kindness, patience, patriotism, sacrifice, selflessness, service, sharing, sympathy, tolerance and trust @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 20

  21. 5. Values related to NON-VIOLENCE : Nonviolence is a value concept that is not only intended to shape individual attitudes and behavior but also group efforts organized to bring about, through peaceful means, a change in social conditions and practices that violate human rights. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 21

  22. 5. Values related to NON-VIOLENCE are: A.PSYCHOLOGICAL: Benevolence, compassion, concern for others, consideration, forbearance, forgiveness, manners, happiness, loyalty, morality, and universal love @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 22

  23. 5. Values related to NON-VIOLENCE are: B. SOCIAL: Appreciation of other cultures and religions, brotherhood, care of environment, citizenship, equality, harmlessness, national awareness, perseverance, respect for property, and social justice. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 23

  24. @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 24

  25. 516 Ethics Essay Topics https://studycorgi.com/ideas/eth ics-essay-topics/ @Dr.SangarJAFF 2022-2023 25

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