Essential Cooking Terms and Techniques Explained

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Cooking Terms
 
Foods 2
 
Cooking Terms A-Z
 
Al Dente - To cook pasta until it has a slight
resistance to the bite 
firm to the tooth
.
 
Baste - To moisten meat with a liquid, such as
melted butter or a sauce, while cooking.
 
 
Batter - A mixture of flour & liquid, thin enough
to pour & coat food.
 
Beat - To make a mixture smooth by mixing
rapidly to incorporate air through the mixture.
 
 
 
 
 
More Terms-2
 
Blanch - To immerse food quickly into boiling
water, then removing & placing in ice water to
cause the peel of the food to be removed.
 
Blend - To combine or mix two or more
ingredients together thoroughly.
 
Caramelize - To heat sugar, vegetables, or fruit
in order to turn them brown & give them a
specialized taste.
 
Clarify - To separate & remove solids from a
liquid making it clear such as skimming fat
solids from butter.
 
 
 
More Terms-3
 
Chop - To cut into small pieces with no
particular sizing.
 
 
Cream - To beat sugar & fat together until
smooth & fluffy.
 
 
Cube - To cut food into small cubes about ½
by ½
 by ½
 
 
Cut-in - To cut fat into flour with a pastry
blender, until distributed in small pebbles
throughout the mixture.
 
 
 
 
More Terms-4
 
Dissolve - To cause a dry substance to pass
into a solution & become liquid.
 
Dredge – Dipping into an egg mixture then
in a flour mixture so flour adheres to food.
 
 
Fillet - To remove the bones from meat or
fish.
 
 
Fold-in - To mix ingredients by 
gently
turning one part over another with a rubber
scraper.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More Terms-5
 
Garnish - To decorate a dish by enhancing the
appearance of the food, using other foods.
 
Julienne - To cut into thin strips 1/8
 x 1/8
 x
2
, similar to a 
Matchstick
.
 
Knead - To work dough with the 
heel
 of the
hands, using a pressing motion, accompanied
by folding & stretching until dough is smooth
& elastic.
 
Marinate - To immerse foods in an acidic-
based liquid or dry rub, to tenderize & flavor
before cooking.
 
 
 
More Terms-6
 
Mince - To cut or chop food as finely as
Mince - To cut or chop food as finely as
possible.
possible.
 
Pan-Broil – To cook uncovered in a hot fry
Pan-Broil – To cook uncovered in a hot fry
pan, pouring off fat as it accumulates.
pan, pouring off fat as it accumulates.
 
Pare - To remove the outer covering of a food
Pare - To remove the outer covering of a food
with a knife.
with a knife.
 
 
Poach - Cooking food in a liquid which is
Poach - Cooking food in a liquid which is
brought to, & maintained just 
brought to, & maintained just 
below
below
 the
 the
boiling
boiling
 point.
 point.
 
 
 
More Terms-7
 
Puree - To mash foods until smooth through a
sieve, food mill or blender.
 
 
Reduce - To boil down to reduce the liquid &
volume and make thicker.
 
 
Roast - To cook food in an oven dry in an
uncovered pan.
 
 
Sauté - To cook in a small amount of hot fat.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More Terms-8
 
Scald - To heat milk almost to boiling point.
 
 
Score - To make shallow cuts (usually in a
diamond pattern) in the surface of certain
foods, such as meat or fish.
 
 
Sear - To brown the outside of meat very
quickly with an intense heat.
 
Shred - A long irregular strip that is cut or
torn off using a grater with sharp projections
or a knife.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
More Terms-9
 
Sift - To put flour through a sieve to separate
the coarse particles & add air.
 
Simmer - To cook below the boiling point,
bubbles form slowly around edges of pan and
break on the surface.
 
Skim -To remove floating matter or fat from a
liquid, such as 
skimming fat to make a gravy.
 
Steam - To cook in a small amount of boiling
water or a basket that sits above the water,
allowing the food to be cooked by the steam.
 
 
 
 
 
More Terms-10
 
Stew – To simmer slowly in a small amount
of liquid to tenderize the meat, cook the
vegetables and thicken the liquid.
 
Stir - To mix ingredients with a circular
motion until well blended.
 
Toss - to combine ingredients with a lifting
motion so as to not crush.
 
Whip - To beat rapidly to introduce air
bubbles into food.  Applied to cream, eggs,
and gelatin.
 
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ADDITIONAL Cooking
Terms
 
Foods 2
 
Mise En Place
 
Put in place, get everything out and
ready to cook
 
Braise
 
To brown in fat and then simmer in a
liquid.
 
Broil
 
To use a direct heat source, very high
heat, located above the food.
 
Grill
 
To cook on a rack with the heat source
below the food.
 
Stir-Frying
 
Stirring constantly in lightly oiled pan
over a high heat.
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Discover key cooking terms like Al Dente, Basting, Blanching, and more with their definitions and explanations. Enhance your culinary skills by understanding techniques such as creaming, filleting, garnishing, and marinating. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate the world of cooking jargon with ease.

  • Cooking Techniques
  • Culinary Terms
  • Kitchen Skills
  • Food Preparation
  • Cooking Basics

Uploaded on Jul 29, 2024 | 0 Views


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  1. Cooking Terms Foods 2

  2. Cooking Terms A-Z Al Dente - To cook pasta until it has a slight resistance to the bite firm to the tooth . Baste - To moisten meat with a liquid, such as melted butter or a sauce, while cooking. 23037569 Batter - A mixture of flour & liquid, thin enough to pour & coat food. Beat - To make a mixture smooth by mixing rapidly to incorporate air through the mixture. frittata3

  3. More Terms-2 Blanch - To immerse food quickly into boiling water, then removing & placing in ice water to cause the peel of the food to be removed. Blend - To combine or mix two or more ingredients together thoroughly. Caramelize - To heat sugar, vegetables, or fruit in order to turn them brown & give them a specialized taste. Clarify - To separate & remove solids from a liquid making it clear such as skimming fat solids from butter.

  4. More Terms-3 Chop - To cut into small pieces with no particular sizing. Cream - To beat sugar & fat together until smooth & fluffy. Cube - To cut food into small cubes about by by chop_carrot Cut-in - To cut fat into flour with a pastry blender, until distributed in small pebbles throughout the mixture.

  5. More Terms-4 Dissolve - To cause a dry substance to pass into a solution & become liquid. Dredge Dipping into an egg mixture then in a flour mixture so flour adheres to food. Fillet - To remove the bones from meat or fish. Fold-in - To mix ingredients by gently turning one part over another with a rubber scraper. foldin

  6. More Terms-5 Garnish - To decorate a dish by enhancing the appearance of the food, using other foods. Julienne - To cut into thin strips 1/8 x 1/8 x 2 , similar to a Matchstick . Knead - To work dough with the heel of the hands, using a pressing motion, accompanied by folding & stretching until dough is smooth & elastic. knead_fondant marinate Marinate - To immerse foods in an acidic- based liquid or dry rub, to tenderize & flavor before cooking.

  7. More Terms-6 mince3 Mince - To cut or chop food as finely as possible. Pan-Broil To cook uncovered in a hot fry pan, pouring off fat as it accumulates. Pare - To remove the outer covering of a food with a knife. Poach - Cooking food in a liquid which is brought to, & maintained just below the boiling point.

  8. More Terms-7 Puree - To mash foods until smooth through a sieve, food mill or blender. Reduce - To boil down to reduce the liquid & volume and make thicker. Roast - To cook food in an oven dry in an uncovered pan. Saut - To cook in a small amount of hot fat.

  9. More Terms-8 Scald - To heat milk almost to boiling point. Score - To make shallow cuts (usually in a diamond pattern) in the surface of certain foods, such as meat or fish. Sear - To brown the outside of meat very quickly with an intense heat. Shred - A long irregular strip that is cut or torn off using a grater with sharp projections or a knife.

  10. More Terms-9 Sift - To put flour through a sieve to separate the coarse particles & add air. Simmer - To cook below the boiling point, bubbles form slowly around edges of pan and break on the surface. Skim -To remove floating matter or fat from a liquid, such as skimming fat to make a gravy. Steam - To cook in a small amount of boiling water or a basket that sits above the water, allowing the food to be cooked by the steam.

  11. More Terms-10 Stew To simmer slowly in a small amount of liquid to tenderize the meat, cook the vegetables and thicken the liquid. Stir - To mix ingredients with a circular motion until well blended. Toss - to combine ingredients with a lifting motion so as to not crush. Whip - To beat rapidly to introduce air bubbles into food. Applied to cream, eggs, and gelatin. Whip http://www.filtsai.com/cooking/whipping/starting_cream_th.jpg

  12. ADDITIONAL Cooking Terms Foods 2

  13. Mise En Place Put in place, get everything out and ready to cook

  14. Braise To brown in fat and then simmer in a liquid.

  15. Broil To use a direct heat source, very high heat, located above the food.

  16. Grill To cook on a rack with the heat source below the food.

  17. Stir-Frying Stirring constantly in lightly oiled pan over a high heat.

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