Bathing as Self-Care: Step-by-Step Guide for Children

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This step-by-step guide introduces children to the self-care skill of bathing in a fun and manageable way. It breaks down the process into easy-to-follow steps, from removing clothes to putting on clean clothes, with clear explanations and tips for parents on how to guide their child through each stage.


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  1. Bathing AsSelf-Care Step-by-StepGuide Make It Easy! BECLEAR Activities Of Daily Living (ADLs) Bath Time! Walk your child through bathing & washing skills, one step at a time.

  2. Bathing As Self-Care Step-by-StepGuide Make It Easy! BECLEAR Bathing Is A Self-Care Skill To Acquire Children usually enjoy bathing. As they grow older, they become readyto assumethisself-caretask. Make bathing fun-filled, something the child looks forward to everyday. Bathing processmust be broken downinto simple & easy-to- understand steps. Removingclothes. Wettingthe hair andbody. Applyingsoap / shampoo. Rubbing,scrubbing the body. Washingthe soap / shampoooff. Drying, wipingthebody. Putting oncleanclothes.

  3. Bathing As Self-Care Step-by-StepGuide Make It Easy! BECLEAR Introducing Bathing Activities To Your Child Startby explainingthebathing process!Demonstrateto your child howtouse theshower/ bucketof waterin your house. Name& explaintheuse &allowyour of each item relevant to bathing activities, childtopracticewiththem. Physically help your child bathe & get their cooperation. Gradually reduce your involvement, eventuallyallowing them tobathethemselves. For eg: Hold your child s hand, help them use the soap, & whenthey've had enoughpratice,let themdo so on theirown.

  4. Bathing As Self-Care Step-by-StepGuide Make It Easy! BECLEAR Introducing Bathing Activities To Your Child Guide your childthroughsoapingone partof the body at a time. Teach them theorder in whichtocleanfrom headtotoe. Explainthe importanceof having a bathdaily & theexerciseof keeping oneself clean. Thoroughly explainthe precautionsof bathingto thechild. Like keepingtheeyes closedwhile applyingsoap on theface + Checkingthetemperatureof thewater + Not swallowinganything,etc.

  5. Bathing AsSelf-Care Step-by-Step Guide MakeIt Easy! BECLEAR Here's a Step-By-StepGuide! Step#1 Ask your child to check if all the items needed for taking a bath are available in the bathroom. Tools like water, bucket, tumbler, soap, shampoo, towel, fresh clothes,etc. Step#2 Makesure your child undresses & wets themselves. Show your childhow to stand under the shower/ use a mug full of water to do so.

  6. Bathing AsSelf-Care Step-by-Step Guide MakeIt Easy! BECLEAR Step#3 If their hair has to be washed, demonstrate that they must wet the hair first & then apply soap/shampoo. Showthem the correct quantity of product to use. Instruct your child to keep their eyes closed & gentlyscrub their hair & scalp. Then show them how to wash off the soap/shampoo thoroughlywith water. Step#4 Trunk, Arms, hands,fingers, Legs,feet, toes, Entire back portion, Ears, neck,face. Next, guide your child to apply soap all over their body in the followingorder:

  7. Bathing AsSelf-Care Step-by-Step Guide MakeIt Easy! BECLEAR Step#5 Ask the child to soap the areas he/she misses and clean all the areasvigorously. Directhim/her to wash the soap off completely. Step#6 After fully completing all the bathing activities, ask the childto dry himself/herself using a clean, dry towel. Guide him/her to thoroughlydry the hair, face and body.

  8. Bathing AsSelf-Care Step-by-Step Guide MakeIt Easy! BECLEAR Step#7 Instruct your child to wear clothesbefore steppingout of the bathroom. Help them put on their underwear first, followed by their clothes. Step#8 Help your child put everything in place before leavingthe bathroom, & come out after dryingthefeet. Donotforget to praise your child during the learningprocess!

  9. Bathing AsSelf-Care Step-by-StepGuide MakeIt Easy! BECLEAR Make Bathing Easy! Beforethe childproceedsto take bath, ensureeverythingis in place. To avoid the slipping of soap from the child s tiny hands, ask them to rub it on their hands first and thenapply it on to their body parts instead of directly applying it. Those who cannot hold soap in their hands can wear a sock or mitten to handle it. If the problem persists, the sock or mitten can be rubbed over the soap and applied to the body likea loofah. Use bath time to incorporate activities thatinterest them, such as bathingtheir dolls or other toys.

  10. BathingAs Self-Care Step-by-StepGuide Make It Easy! BECLEAR The BE CLEAR Formula! Beclearabout whatyou wantyour childto do... B - Breakdownthe activityintosmallsteps E- Earlystart C - Cooperation of the child at every step L- Learning opportunity for skill building E - Encouragementat each step A - Ability ofthe childto guidetheway R - Reinforceeach & every attempt

  11. The information in this presentation has been provided by Jai Vakeel Foundation & designed by Nayi Disha Resource Centre. Jai Vakeel Foundation aims to deliver a physical, social, and cultural environment compatible with greater learning and growth for individuals with intellectualdisabilities. For more informationvisit www.jaivakeel.org, or write to admin@jaivakeel.org Nayi Disha ResourceCentre is an online information resource platform that supports families of persons with Intellectual and DevelopmentalDisabilities(IDDs). For more information visit www.nayi-disha.org, or write to contactus@nayi-disha.org

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