Asexual Reproduction in Living Organisms

1
 
Make a Venn Diagram
2
Asexual Reproduction
Sexual Reproduction
Both
Types of
reproduction
in living
organisms
Pass DNA
from parent
to offspring
Asexual Reproduction
Requires only one parent
Offspring have 100% the same chromosomes as the
parent.
In other words, the offspring are exact “clones” of the
parent.
Most unicellular organisms
   reproduce this way.
Mitosis
Movie
3
Asexual Reproduction
Binary Fission
Bacteria
Protists
4
Binary fission is a form of asexual
reproduction where every organelle
is copied and the organism divides
in two.
 
Asexual Reproduction
Plant cuttings
5
Vegetative reproduction is a type of asexual
reproduction in plants that relies on multi-
cellular structures formed by the parent
plant.  It has long been exploited in
horticulture and agriculture, with various
methods employed to multiply stocks of
plants.
Asexual Reproduction
Budding
Hydra
Movie
6
Budding is a means of
asexual reproduction
whereby a new individual
develops from an
outgrowth of a parent,
splits off, and lives
independently.
Asexual Reproduction
Fragmentation
7
Fragmentation is a means of asexual
reproduction whereby a single parent
breaks into parts that regenerate into
whole new individuals.
 
Asexual Reproduction
Regeneration
8
Regeneration occurs
when a body part has
broken off and the
organism grows a
new one.
Asexual Reproduction
Examples of organisms that reproduce asexually
Hydra
Sea Star
Strawberry
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Euglena
Paramecium
Yeast
9
Sexual Reproduction
Requires two parents that each share ½ of the genetic
information.
Offspring share the characteristics of each parent.
Meiosis
10
Sexual Reproduction
All the members of the Animal
Kingdom
Fish
Mammals
Amphibians
Birds
Reptiles
Insects
Crustaceans
11
Sexual Reproduction
Plant Kingdom
Flowers are the reproductive organs of plants.
Some flowers have both male and female reproductive
organs on the same flower.
12
Male flower
Female flower
Sexual Reproduction
Examples of organisms that reproduce sexually
Chickens
Iguanas
Lobsters
Sharks
Humans
Butterflies
Sunflowers
Roses
13
Sexual Reproduction
Happens 2 ways
Internally (inside)
The egg is fertilized by sperm inside the female
Mammals, birds, reptiles, insects, spiders
Externally (outside)
The egg is fertilized by sperm outside the female
The female lays the eggs and then the male fertilizes
them.
Fish and some amphibians
Plants and fungi (pollen and spores)
14
Summarize
Describe the advantages of each type of reproduction.
Describe the disadvantages of each type of
reproduction.
15
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Explore the fascinating world of asexual reproduction in living organisms through informative images and descriptions covering various forms such as binary fission, budding, fragmentation, and regeneration. Learn how asexual reproduction differs from sexual reproduction and discover examples of organisms that reproduce asexually, including Hydra, Sea Stars, Euglena, and Yeast.

  • Asexual Reproduction
  • Living Organisms
  • Binary Fission
  • Regeneration
  • Organism Reproduction

Uploaded on Sep 25, 2024 | 0 Views


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Presentation Transcript


  1. 1

  2. Make a Venn Diagram Asexual Reproduction Sexual Reproduction Both Types of reproduction in living organisms Pass DNA from parent to offspring 2

  3. Asexual Reproduction Requires only one parent Offspring have 100% the same chromosomes as the parent. In other words, the offspring are exact clones of the parent. Most unicellular organisms reproduce this way. Mitosis Movie 3

  4. Asexual Reproduction Binary Fission Paramecium Bacteria Protists Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction where every organelle is copied and the organism divides in two. 4

  5. Asexual Reproduction Plant cuttings Vegetative reproduction is a type of asexual reproduction in plants that relies on multi- cellular structures formed by the parent plant. It has long been exploited in horticulture and agriculture, with various methods employed to multiply stocks of plants. 5

  6. Asexual Reproduction Budding Hydra Movie Budding is a means of asexual reproduction whereby a new individual develops from an outgrowth of a parent, splits off, and lives independently. 6

  7. Asexual Reproduction http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:u17MaSt6Xu8DoM:http://www.americanaquariumproducts.com/images/graphics/planaria.jpg Fragmentation Fragmentation is a means of asexual reproduction whereby a single parent breaks into parts that regenerate into whole new individuals. 7

  8. Asexual Reproduction Regeneration Regeneration occurs when a body part has broken off and the organism grows a new one. 8

  9. Asexual Reproduction Examples of organisms that reproduce asexually Hydra http://tbn1.google.com/images?q=tbn:ZnZ5qL1KkKozPM:http://www.isledegrande.com/giimages9/wildstrawberryrunners.jpg http://tbn2.google.com/images?q=tbn:dHvm71rhWYuQ_M:http://overcomingcandida.com/mycology/yeast-dk1.jpg Sea Star Strawberry Archaebacteria Eubacteria http://tbn3.google.com/images?q=tbn:1xCb2RKMv__guM:http://genome.jgi-psf.org/draft_microbes/images/metba.gif Euglena Paramecium Yeast 9

  10. Sexual Reproduction Requires two parents that each share of the genetic information. Offspring share the characteristics of each parent. Meiosis 10

  11. Sexual Reproduction All the members of the Animal Kingdom Fish Mammals Amphibians Birds Reptiles Insects Crustaceans 11

  12. Sexual Reproduction Plant Kingdom Flowers are the reproductive organs of plants. Male flower Female flower Some flowers have both male and female reproductive organs on the same flower. 12

  13. Sexual Reproduction Examples of organisms that reproduce sexually Chickens http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:LCOoAh3i3iVG5M:http://www.nps.gov/wica/naturescience/images/Annual-Sunflower.jpg http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:w_YsoPTGJtE8QM:http://www.vivanatura.org/Iguana_iguana_juv1.jpg http://tbn2.google.com/images?q=tbn:36DC8OVa8VIIWM:http://www.thetechherald.com/media/images/200831/HumanElement_3.jpg Iguanas Lobsters Sharks http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:c0_omok8vdKuOM:http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/consumer/factsheets/butterflies/icons/butterfly.jpg Humans http://tbn1.google.com/images?q=tbn:xsmRMkhyditooM:http://www.sealifegifts.net/user_images/lobster4a.JPG http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:xGrsS2ewOy51vM:http://michaelscomments.files.wordpress.com/2007/10/shark.jpg Butterflies Sunflowers Roses 13

  14. Sexual Reproduction Happens 2 ways Internally (inside) The egg is fertilized by sperm inside the female Mammals, birds, reptiles, insects, spiders Externally (outside) The egg is fertilized by sperm outside the female The female lays the eggs and then the male fertilizes them. Fish and some amphibians Plants and fungi (pollen and spores) 14

  15. Summarize Describe the advantages of each type of reproduction. Describe the disadvantages of each type of reproduction. 15

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