AHRQ Quality Indicators Software Changes Overview

 
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The webinar will be recorded and will be available on
the AHRQ QI website.
All participant lines are in listen-only mode
throughout the presentation.
You may submit webinar questions via the 
question
feature at any time, however all questions will be
answered during the Q&A session. Your question will
only be visible to the moderators.
 
2
 
T
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Mamatha Pancholi, MS, Project Officer, Quality
Indicators, AHRQ
Keith Bell, MPH, Health Data Decisions
 
Expert Panel:
Marguerite Barrett, MS, Truven Health Analytics
(subcontractor)
David Douglass, Health Data Decisions
Vivek Kumar, Pantheon
 
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1.
Overview of Changes
2.
Coding updates
3.
Methodology changes
4.
Details of changes to key measures
5.
Questions and closing
 
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Removal of E Codes
POA Changes
Code updates
Removed Prediction
 Module
Update to APR-DRG grouper
Individual measure updates
User feedback
Expert review
Listing in presentation not exhaustive
 
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Facilitates ICD-10 compatibility
Inconsistent reporting of E-codes
Affected measures:
PDI 01, 03, 13
PSI 05, 08, 15, 16, 21, 25, 26
E-codes minor aspect of indicator specification
E-codes retained for “Self-inflicted injury”
(exclusion for PSI 08)
 
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Use standard coding
Y = Present on Admission
W = Clinically undetermined
POA exempt diagnoses assume POA = Y
N = Not present on admission
Anything else is considered not present
POA = 1 is not present on admission
 
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APR-DRGs used in IQI Risk Adjustment
Update to v32
Limited license download available
Coding changes for FY2015
v32 may be applied to older datasets
 
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No changes due to ICD-9 Update
MS-DRG and MDC
Five new MS-DRG
Updated corresponding MDC
Minor revisions to measures (error, omission)
Reminder: coding must be to required detail
level
 
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County populations: 2014 Census Estimate
Reference population: Combined 2012 SIDs
Risk adjustment coefficients use new reference
population
Population changed, methodology did not except
treatment of POA
Data is more current
 
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Measures may be run with or without POA
Affects entire dataset
Affects numerators for PSI, IQI, PDI
Prediction module removed
HCUP databases now have POA data available
CMS requires POA data resulting in widespread use
POA prediction module estimates were not always
comparable to real data
POA data is highly affected by coding variation
Reference population selected for strong POA
states
 
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Strata are now exclusive
Version 4.5 allowed one discharge in multiple
Risk adjustment and stratified rates affected
Priority assigned in order of mortality rate
Exclusion determined separately for each
stratum
Affected measures:
IQI 02, 04, 09, 11, 17
PSI 04
 
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PSI Composite weights updated
PSI 09/27: Perioperative/Postoperative Hemorrhage
or Hematoma
Platelet disorders added to numerator exclusion
Observed rate reduced
PSI 10: Postoperative Physiologic and Metabolic
Derangement Rate
Diabetic complication codes removed from exclusions
Resulting indicator now limited post-operative acute renal
failure
Chronic kidney failure exclusion restricted to Stage V or
End Stage
Observed rate increased
 
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PSI 11: Postoperative Respiratory Failure Rate
Removed exclusions for senility without psychosis
Revised exclusion list for facial procedures
o
Removed gingivoplasty; added exclusions for facial bone and
laryngo-tracheal operations
Expanded conditions included in exclusions for lung
cancer and esophageal surgery
Slight decrease in observed rate, increase in expected
 
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IQI Composite weights updated
IQI 20: Pneumonia Mortality Rate
Added Avian Influenza, H1N1, and Novel Influenza
Virus to denominator specification
Slight decrease in observed rate
 
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PQI 10: Dehydration Admission Rate
Restricted kidney failure POA exclusion to Stage V or
End Stage
Increase in observed rate
 
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PDI Composite weights updated
PDI 09: Postoperative Respiratory Failure
Mirrors PSI 11 changes
Removed exclusions for gingivoplasty and senility
without psychosis
Added denominator exclusions for facial bone and
laryngo-tracheal operations
Expanded conditions included in exclusions for lung
cancer and esophageal surgery
Slight decrease in observed rate
 
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Additional documentation referenced in this presentation:
Rate Comparison, version 4.5 to 5.0
http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Software/V50/AHR
Q_QI_Rate_Comparison_V45_V50.pdf
Coding Updates and Revisions
PQI
http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/PQI/V50/ChangeL
og_PQI_v50.pdf
IQI
http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/IQI/V50/ChangeL
og_IQI_v50.pdf
PSI
http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/PSI/V50/ChangeL
og_PSI_v50.pdf
PDI
http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/PDI/V50/ChangeL
og_PDI_v50.pdf
 
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:
AHRQ QI Technical Assistance Team 
QIsupport@ahrq.hhs.gov
 
D
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:
http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Modules/Default.aspx
 
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This overview discusses the changes to the AHRQ Quality Indicators Software v5.0, covering topics such as coding updates, methodology changes, and key measure details. Removal of E-codes, POA changes, APR-DRG updates, and expert reviews are highlighted.

  • AHRQ
  • Quality Indicators
  • Software
  • Changes
  • Coding Updates

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  1. AHRQ Quality Indicators Software Overview of Changes to v5.0 August 20, 2015

  2. Webinar Instructions The webinar will be recorded and will be available on the AHRQ QI website. All participant lines are in listen-only mode throughout the presentation. You may submit webinar questions via the question feature at any time, however all questions will be answered during the Q&A session. Your question will only be visible to the moderators. 2

  3. Todays Presenters Mamatha Pancholi, MS, Project Officer, Quality Indicators, AHRQ Keith Bell, MPH, Health Data Decisions Expert Panel: Marguerite Barrett, MS, Truven Health Analytics (subcontractor) David Douglass, Health Data Decisions Vivek Kumar, Pantheon 3

  4. Agenda 1. Overview of Changes 2. Coding updates 3. Methodology changes 4. Details of changes to key measures 5. Questions and closing 4

  5. Overview of Changes Removal of E Codes POA Changes Code updates Removed Prediction Module Update to APR-DRG grouper Individual measure updates User feedback Expert review Listing in presentation not exhaustive 5

  6. Coding Updates: E-Codes Facilitates ICD-10 compatibility Inconsistent reporting of E-codes Affected measures: PDI 01, 03, 13 PSI 05, 08, 15, 16, 21, 25, 26 E-codes minor aspect of indicator specification E-codes retained for Self-inflicted injury (exclusion for PSI 08) 6

  7. Coding Updates: POA Use standard coding Y = Present on Admission W = Clinically undetermined POA exempt diagnoses assume POA = Y N = Not present on admission Anything else is considered not present POA = 1 is not present on admission 7

  8. Coding Updates: APR-DRG APR-DRGs used in IQI Risk Adjustment Update to v32 Limited license download available Coding changes for FY2015 v32 may be applied to older datasets 8

  9. Coding Updates: 2015 Revisions No changes due to ICD-9 Update MS-DRG and MDC Five new MS-DRG Updated corresponding MDC Minor revisions to measures (error, omission) Reminder: coding must be to required detail level 9

  10. Coding Update: Populations County populations: 2014 Census Estimate Reference population: Combined 2012 SIDs Risk adjustment coefficients use new reference population Population changed, methodology did not except treatment of POA Data is more current 10

  11. Methodology Changes: POA Measures may be run with or without POA Affects entire dataset Affects numerators for PSI, IQI, PDI Prediction module removed HCUP databases now have POA data available CMS requires POA data resulting in widespread use POA prediction module estimates were not always comparable to real data POA data is highly affected by coding variation Reference population selected for strong POA states 11

  12. Methodology: Stratification Strata are now exclusive Version 4.5 allowed one discharge in multiple Risk adjustment and stratified rates affected Priority assigned in order of mortality rate Exclusion determined separately for each stratum Affected measures: IQI 02, 04, 09, 11, 17 PSI 04 12

  13. Strata Identifiers Indicator IQI 2A IQI 2B IQI 2C IQI 4A IQI 4B IQI 4C IQI 4D IQI 11A IQI 11B IQI 11C IQI 11D SAS IQ2A IQ2B IQ2C IQ4A IQ4B IQ4C IQ4D IQ11A IQ11B IQ11C IQ11D WinQI IQI 201 IQI 202 IQI 203 IQI 401 IQI 402 IQI 403 IQI 404 IQI 111 IQI 112 IQI 113 IQI 114 Indicator IQI 17A IQI 17B IQI 17C SAS IQ17A IQ17B IQ17C WinQI IQI 171 IQI 172 IQI 173 PSI 4A PSI 4B PSI 4C PSI 4D PSI 4E PS4A PS4B PS4C PS4D PS4E PSI 42 PSI 43 PSI 44 PSI 45 PSI 46 13

  14. Key Measure Changes: PSI PSI Composite weights updated PSI 09/27: Perioperative/Postoperative Hemorrhage or Hematoma Platelet disorders added to numerator exclusion Observed rate reduced PSI 10: Postoperative Physiologic and Metabolic Derangement Rate Diabetic complication codes removed from exclusions Resulting indicator now limited post-operative acute renal failure Chronic kidney failure exclusion restricted to Stage V or End Stage Observed rate increased 14

  15. Key Measure Changes: PSI PSI 11: Postoperative Respiratory Failure Rate Removed exclusions for senility without psychosis Revised exclusion list for facial procedures o Removed gingivoplasty; added exclusions for facial bone and laryngo-tracheal operations Expanded conditions included in exclusions for lung cancer and esophageal surgery Slight decrease in observed rate, increase in expected 15

  16. Key Measure Changes: IQI IQI Composite weights updated IQI 20: Pneumonia Mortality Rate Added Avian Influenza, H1N1, and Novel Influenza Virus to denominator specification Slight decrease in observed rate 16

  17. Key Measure Changes: PQI PQI 10: Dehydration Admission Rate Restricted kidney failure POA exclusion to Stage V or End Stage Increase in observed rate 17

  18. Key Measure Changes: PDI PDI Composite weights updated PDI 09: Postoperative Respiratory Failure Mirrors PSI 11 changes Removed exclusions for gingivoplasty and senility without psychosis Added denominator exclusions for facial bone and laryngo-tracheal operations Expanded conditions included in exclusions for lung cancer and esophageal surgery Slight decrease in observed rate 18

  19. Questions and Answers Additional documentation referenced in this presentation: Rate Comparison, version 4.5 to 5.0 http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Software/V50/AHR Q_QI_Rate_Comparison_V45_V50.pdf Coding Updates and Revisions PQI http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/PQI/V50/ChangeL og_PQI_v50.pdf IQI http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/IQI/V50/ChangeL og_IQI_v50.pdf PSI http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/PSI/V50/ChangeL og_PSI_v50.pdf PDI http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/PDI/V50/ChangeL og_PDI_v50.pdf 19

  20. Thank You General Questions and Comments: AHRQ QI Technical Assistance Team QIsupport@ahrq.hhs.gov Documentation: http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Modules/Default.aspx 20

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