Afghanistan Ministry of Energy and Water's Sustainable Energy Initiatives

Slide Note

Afghanistan's Ministry of Energy and Water is focused on promoting environmental protection and carbon-free programs through clean energy and domestic generation projects. The country aims to reduce its dependency on power imports and enhance its energy infrastructure to provide sustainable and reliable energy and water resources for all Afghans.

bra_poi Follow

Uploaded on Oct 05, 2024 | 0 Views

Download Presentation

Please find below an Image/Link to download the presentation.

The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author. Download presentation by click this link. If you encounter any issues during the download, it is possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Ministry of Energy and Water MEW plans for Environmental Protection and Carbon Free programs through it s Energy Plans and policies Eng.Habib Rahmat MEW Energy Advisor 8 July 2018

contents Introduction MEW /Programs/Projects in Energy Sector Proposed mechanism common sense of Climate change Recommendations

Ministry of Energy and Water(MEW) Policy points on Climate change Currently, Afghanistan is heavily dependent on power imports. This exposes the country to significant uncertainties and tariff risks, when the PPAs with the neighbouring countries come up for renewal every year. The domestic generation capacity in the country is only about 600 MW, which is sufficient to meet only 30% of the total demand of the grid connected consumers. Remaining 70% demand is met by importing power from neighbouring countries namely Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Iran costing Afghanistan approximately USD 220 Million (2016-2017)3. The major issue is that clean energy play important role and hence MEW policy emphasizes on Clean energy and domestic generation from Hydro, Solar, Wind, Geothermal, biomas and bio-gas resources . It could contribute to the protected and clean environment and a lovely globe at large scale.

MEW Vision: Provision and management of Energy and water (sustainable, reliable & affordable) for all Afghans MEW WATER AND ENERGY SECTORS INFRASTRATURE PROGRAMS: Energy sector Water sector Water Resources Development. Power generation Rehabilitation/Modernization of existing irrigation schemes Power Transmission Power Distribution Flood Management and River Bank Protection.

ON BUDGED PROJECTS: Type of Projects Generation Number of Projects 8 Projects Total Capacity Total Cost in million USD 99.57 Generation Capacity 16.85 MW Transmission 1 Project Line Capacity/ Length: 80MW / 52KM Total Distribution Capacity: 75.3MW 5.5 Distribution 7 Projects 34.28 OFF BUDGED PROJECTS: Type of Projects Generation Number of Projects 2 Projects Total Capacity Total Cost in million USD 37.2 Generation Capacity: 9.8 MW Transmission 7 Project Line Capacity / Length: 460 / 436.1 KM Total Distribution Capacity: 186.8 348.7 Distribution 11 Projects 80.604

Generation Projects No . Capacity Location Project Cost In Project Name Progress million USD 1 Construction of Paranda Panjshir MHP 4 MW Panjshir 5.6 90% 2 Construction of Charkh-e Logar MHP 600 KW Logar 3.25 46% 3 Construction of Manogai MHP 2.1 MW Kunar 9.88 68% 4 Construction of Poza Lich MHP 4.05 MW Ghor 15.4 20% Shindan of Hirat 5 Construction of 1 mega watt solar power plant 1 MW 2.27 2% 6 Rehabilitation of Chak-e Wardak MHP 3.9 MW Wardak 12.22 10% 7 Rehabilitation of Pul-e-Khumri I- Wire structure 4.6 MW Baghlan 2.81 5% 8 Construction of Shah Wa Arus Dam 1.2 MW Kabul 48.14 80% Total: 16.85MW - 99.57 -

Generation Projects No . Project Cost In million USDProgress Project Name Capacity Location 1Construction of Shorabak HPP 7.8 MW Badakhsahn 33.7 15% 2 Construction of Hirat Solar & wind Power Plant 2 MW Hirat 3.5 100% Total: 9.8MW - 37.2 -

Planned Energy Generation projects(solar) Project estimated cost(million USD) 15 1.5 27 No. Project Name Capacity Location Progress 1 Shidand Solar 2 Eshkashim Solar 3 Farah Solar Plant 5MW 0.5MW 12MW Hirat Takhar Farah Under Survey Under Survey Under NPA review TER& FER completed will be submitted to NPA for review Under initiation stage 4 Khost Solar Plant 20 10MW Khost 5 Uruzgan Solar PLant Kandahar Pajwayee 5MW Solar 7 Ghore Solar Project 15 5MW Uruzgan 6 7.5 5MW Kandahar Under Survey 12 5MW Ghore Under advertisement 8 Paktika Solar 15 5MW Paktika Under Survey Total 113 47.5MW

Planned Energy Generation projects(Hydro) Project estimated Cost(million USD) No. Project Name Capacity Location Progress Design and construction of Surobi-II HPP Design and construction of Kokcha Irrigation and Hydropower Design and construction of Faraj MHP Design and construction of Kama 1 500 180MW Kabul Suspended 50MW Takhar Companies under evaluation 2 193 3 0.5MW Panjshir Under procurement 1.5 Companies under evaluation 50MW Nangarhar 4 230 Total 924.5 280.5MW

Planned power transmission lines projects Project estimated Cost(million USD) No. Project Name Length Location Progress Design and Construction of 110 KV Gulbahar Panjshir Transmission line Design and Construction of 110 KV Qarkin and Khmyab Transmission line 1 13 26km Panjshir Under Evaluation 2 16 36km Jawzjan Under Evaluation Design and Construction of 220 KV Takhar-Badakhshan Transmission line 3 55 174km Badakhshan Under Evaluation Total 84 236KM

Regional projects No . Project estimated Cost(million USD) Project Name Length Location Progress Design and Construction of 500KV Transmission Line from Tajikistan through Afghanistan to Pakistan (CASA 1000) Design and 562km(in Afghanistan territory) Shirkhan Banadr to Torkham Lot1-Lot-2-Lot-3= 225 1 Contract awarded Construction of 500KV Transmission Line from Turkmenistan - Afghanistan - Pakistan (TAP) 750km in Afghanistan Torghondi to spinboldak 2 375 Under negotiation Total 600 1312KM

PPP ongoing Projects Cost of project million USD No Name of Project Type Capacity Location Project status PPA and Implementation agreement signed 1 Bayat Gas to Power ProjectGeneration 40 MW 38.9 Sheberghan PPA and Implementation agreement signed Kajaki Hydopower Project Generation 100 MW Helmand 2 175 Mazar Gas to Power Project PPA and Implementation agreement signed Generation 50 MW Sheberghan 3 75.3 Kandahar Solar Project Generation 30 MW PPA singed 4 44 Kandahar Zularistan Solar Project Generation 10 MW Kandahar 5 25 Under Construction Total 230 MW 358.2

Planed and proposed projects Generation (through PPP) Afghanistan Domestic Resources Generation Plan Hydro Annual Energy ($m USD) Commissi oning Date (Year) Estimate Cost Capacity (MW) Start Date (Year) Project Name No Province River Remarks (GWh) Feasibility study is completed (2014) Need Financial Model for PS Baghdara Dam Kapisa 1 Panjshir 2016/18* 2020/21* 240 967 560 2019/20* Helman d Feasibility study done need Financial model for PPP 2016/18* 2 Qala Mamai Takhar 445 492 1400 2022/23** 2019/20** Feasibility has not been done Warsaj Takhar Takhar 3 300 1440 850 2019/20* - Total 985 2899 2810

Planed and proposed projects Generation (through PPP) . Afghanistan Domestic Resources Generation Plan Estimate Cost ($m USD) Start Date (Year ) 2018 Commission ing Date (Year) Capacity (MW) No Project Name Remarks Province Pre-Feasibility study under process Pre-Feasibility study done and detailed feasibility is under process Pre-Feasibility study is completed 2/3 year wind data is available Nangarhar Industrial Park Solar Project 4 Nangarhar 100 2020 200 Kabul-Naghlu Solar-Hydro- Hybrid 5 Kabul 100 2018 2020 180 Herat 6 Herat Wind Project 50 2018 2020 75 2021 - 7 Marmol Wind Project Balkh 25 2019 35 35 2 year wind data is available 8 Parwan Wind Project Parwan 25 2021 2023 300 525 Total

Planed and proposed projects Generation (through PPP) . Afghanistan Domestic Resources Generation Plan Estimate Cost ($m USD) (Year) Start Date Capacity (MW) Commissioning Date (Year) No Project Name Province Remarks Farah Solar and Wind Hybrid Project 9 Farah 10 20 2016* 2018/19 Satellite Solar and Wind data is available Ghor Solar Hydro Hybrid Project 10 Ghor 10 18 2018* 2020/21 Satellite Solar data is available Daykondi Solar Project 11 Daykondi 10 20 2018/19* 2019/20 Satellite Solar data is available Kabul Solar Rooftop Project 12 Kabul 10 18 2016/17* 2017/18 Satellite Solar data and survey is available Paktika Solar Project 13 Paktika 10 20 2020* 2021/22 Satellite Solar data is available Noristan Solar-Hydro Hybrid Project Satellite Solar data and Hydro Pre- Feasibility is available 14 Noristan 10 18 2019/20* 2022/23 Four Spots in the Central Provinces Two Studies have been conducted in 1969 by Russians and 2004 by US- Kabul University 15 Geothermal Project 20 15 2020/21* 2022/23 Total 80 129

Planed and proposed projects Generation (through PPP) .. Different Locations across country Pre-Feasibility has be done 16 125 Micro Hydro Projects 100 20 2017/18* 2019/20 Biomass (Municipality Solid Waste and Agriculture Waste) Projects Study has been done by NREL in 2011 17 Four City Centers 20 20 2017/18* 2018/19 Total 120 40 3862.2 Million USD Grand Total 2225 MW Note: For implementation of projects, there are two options with different commencement date: * Financed by Private sector (PPP models) Design Built procedure ** Financed by the Government - Study, Design and Construction procedure

Recommendations Fostering knowledge networks for climate adaptation and capacity building of the involved ministries, entities and authorities , Joint cooperation with Energy sector Ministries especially MEW. Policy Makers support for Fostering knowledge networks for climate adaptation More support to the Community based disaster preparedness and climate adaptation Program lead by MAIL local capacity building in the Rural areas Support of MEW programs for REN Energy through PPP enhancement . Supporting ECO,ISA ,IRENA and Clean Energy Organizations around the world Full implementation of Paris treaty on Climate change and global warming for keeping the world below 2 C Celsius. Implementing the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) plans, Standardization of all Power and Energy sector s technologies and DSM operations Forestation of the mountainous Areas of the country.