Adverbs of Possibility and Probability

 
Презентация по английскому языку к УМК Ю.А. Комарова, И.В .Ларионова
8 класс раздел 7
 
ADVERBS
OF POSSIBILITY
 
AND PROBABILITY
 
A
dverbs of possibility and probability
Show the chances for the action or state to happen.
They answer the question “How likely?”
They are
:
certainly
 (очевидно),
indeed
 (в самом деле),
perhaps
 (вероятно),
probably
(
вероятно
),
maybe
 (
может быть, наверное)…
 
POSITION OF ADVERBS
 
1. 
Maybe and perhaps 
usually come 
at the beginning 
of the clause:
-
Perhaps
 I will go to the park later.
-
Maybe
 we’ll come after all.
 
2. 
Other adverbs of possibility / probability usually come 
in front of
the main verb:
-
She will 
certainly
 forget about it.
-
Will they 
definitely
 be there?
 
3.
 After 
the present simple or past simple of be:
-
They are 
definitely
 at home.
-
He is 
probably
 in trouble.
 
POSITION OF ADVERBS
 
4. Adverbs of possibility/probability go 
after
 affirmative auxiliaries
(will, would, can…)
- He 
will
 
probably
 come after classes.
- I 
will
 
definitely
 call you.
 
5. Adverbs of possibility/probability go 
before
 negative auxiliaries
(won’t, wouldn’t, can’t…)
- He 
definitely
 
won’t 
come after classes.
- I 
probably
 
won’t 
call you.
 
 
Write the sentences with the adverb in the correct place.
 
1.
He is too tired to come
 (
perhaps
)
2.
She was very emotional (clearly).
3.
I’m too busy tomorrow; could I come the day after? (possibly)
4.
The student would pass the exams. (probably)
5.
He has misunderstood the instructions (obviously).
6.
My uncle will visit us soon. (maybe)
7.
They are at home (certainly).
8.
T
he message never arrived (maybe ).
9.
They will go on holiday next. (definitely)
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Adverbs of possibility and probability indicate the likelihood of an action or state occurring. They include words like "certainly," "indeed," "perhaps," "probably," and "maybe." These adverbs can be positioned at the beginning of a clause or before the main verb, depending on the context. Understanding the placement of these adverbs enhances clarity and precision in expressing levels of certainty.

  • Adverbs
  • Possibility
  • Probability
  • Language

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  1. ADVERBS OF POSSIBILITY AND PROBABILITY . . , . . 8 7

  2. Adverbs of possibility and probability Show the chances for the action or state to happen. They answer the question How likely? They are: certainly ( ), indeed ( ), perhaps ( ), probably( ), maybe ( , )

  3. POSITION OF ADVERBS 1. Maybe and perhaps usually come at the beginning of the clause: -Perhaps I will go to the park later. -Maybe we ll come after all. 2. Other adverbs of possibility / probability usually come in front of the main verb: -She will certainly forget about it. -Will they definitely be there? 3. After the present simple or past simple of be: -They are definitely at home. -He is probably in trouble.

  4. POSITION OF ADVERBS 4. Adverbs of possibility/probability go after affirmative auxiliaries (will, would, can ) - He will probably come after classes. - I will definitely call you. 5. Adverbs of possibility/probability go before negative auxiliaries (won t, wouldn t, can t ) - He definitely won t come after classes. - I probably won t call you.

  5. Write the sentences with the adverb in the correct place. 1.He is too tired to come (perhaps) 2.She was very emotional (clearly). 3.I m too busy tomorrow; could I come the day after? (possibly) 4.The student would pass the exams. (probably) 5.He has misunderstood the instructions (obviously). 6.My uncle will visit us soon. (maybe) 7.They are at home (certainly). 8.The message never arrived (maybe ). 9.They will go on holiday next. (definitely)

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