Advancing High Efficiency Air Conditioning Programs in Commercial and Industrial Buildings
Workshop led by Howard Geller in Vienna focused on strategies for advancing energy efficiency in air conditioning, featuring initiatives by Southwest Energy Efficiency Project and electric utilities in the region. The programs include incentives, rebates, and training for efficient AC systems in the commercial and industrial sector, resulting in significant energy savings and avoided emissions.
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Programs for Advancing High Efficiency Air Conditioning in Commercial and Industrial Buildings Howard Geller Workshop on Energy Efficiency Opportunities While Phasing Down HFCs Vienna, Austria July 9-10, 2018
Southwest Energy Efficiency Project Non-profit public interest organization, founded 2001 Advances policies and programs to stimulate greater energy efficiency in six western U.S. states Includes states and cities with very hot, dry climates; e.g., metro Phoenix and Las Vegas www.swenergy.org
Overview of Electric Utility Energy Efficiency Programs in the Region Utilities spending 2-5% of revenues on energy efficiency (DSM) programs Customers are saving of 1-2% of electricity sales, per year State policies driving these efforts: Minimum energy savings standards or goals Convenient cost recovery mechanisms Decoupling of utility sales and revenues Performance-based shareholder financial incentives
A Decade of Electric Utility EE Programs in the Southwest Region Over 20 billion kWh/yr of electric savings as of 2017 Nine baseload power plants avoided (300 MW each) ~$7.5 billion in net economic benefits for households and businesses 80 million tons of avoided CO2 emissions during 2008-17
Actions by Utilities to Advance More Efficient AC Systems in C&I Sector Incentives for high efficiency AC equipment Provided to customers and/or distributors Incentives for evaporative cooling systems Rebates on energy management and control systems; variable speed drives; WiFi- enabled smart thermostats Training for HVAC companies and their technicians Incentives for proper system sizing and installation
Examples High Efficiency AC Programs for C&I Customers in the Southwest 2017 Programs Only Salt River Project (Phoenix, AZ) 790 projects 37 GWh/yr of savings; 550 GWh lifetime savings Utility cost - $0.005 per kWh of lifetime savings NV Energy (Las Vegas, NV) Incentives for high efficiency AC systems, VFDs, control systems, and smart thermostats 28 GWh/yr of savings; 275 GWh lifetime savings
Examples High Efficiency AC Programs for C&I Customers in the Southwest 2017 Programs Only Xcel Energy CO (Denver, CO) 413 high efficiency AC projects 11.3 GWh/yr of savings; 28 MWh/yr on avg. per project (milder climate) 25,000 tons of high efficiency rooftop AC units sold through distributor incentives Additional savings through incentives for energy management systems and fan/motor incentives
Option for Hot, Dry Climates: Indirect Evaporative Cooling
SWEEP: Dedicated to More Efficient Energy Use in the Southwest Resources available online at: www.swenergy.org Howard Geller, Executive Director 303-447-00078x1 Hgeller@swenergy.org
Energy Savings from Electric Utility Energy Efficiency Programs in U.S. 250 200 Incremental annual savings 150 Billion kWh 100 Total annual savings 50 0 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 Source: ACEEE