2.4 GHz CubeSat Communications System Overview

2.4 GHz CubeSat
Communications System
Robert Bui
Communications Subsystem Lead
Overview
Communications System
Overview
SDS-1 Communications
Description
Ground Station
Description
Link Budget Summary
The SDS-1 Cube Satellite
2
Patch
Antenna
Transceiver
Objective
Create and ensure a reliable data link between
the SDS-1 and the ASU ground station for
transmitting and receiving telemetry,
commands and photos.
Operate using the 13 cm amateur ham radio
band at the frequencies of 2400-2450 MHz.
3
Transceiver (MHX-2420)
Link Rate: 19.2 - 230.4  kbps
Frequency: 2.4000- 2.4835 GHz (FHSS)
Transmit and Receive Bandwidth: 280 kHz
Sensitivity: -107 dBm
FEC and 32 bits CRC
Max Output Power: 1 W
SDS-1 Communications System
MHX-2420
(Courtesy of Microhard Systems Inc.)
4
SDS-1 Communications System
Patch Antenna (30 mm x 30 mm)
Expected Gain:
6 dBi (Boresight)
4 dBi (
± 30˚)
0 dBi 
(
± 60˚)
Circularly Polarized
Radiation Pattern of the Patch Antenna
5
SDS-1 Communications System
Composition of the
 Patch Antenna
Patch Antenna
6
Front Side
Back Side
Ground Station
Two 30 dBi
    Dish Antennas
Linearly Polarized
Beam Width: 5.3˚
Ground Station Design
Azimuth/Elevation
R
otators
Tracking 
S
oftware
MHX-2420
7
Link Budget Summary
Orbit Altitude – 350 km
With LNA
8
Without LNA
Future Work
Test patch antenna in ASU’s EMAC facility and finalize
design.
Assemble ground station.
Perform communication tests between the ground
station and patch antenna.
Integrate the patch antenna with the SDS-1.
9
Questions or Comments?
Name:
 
Robert Bui
Website: 
 
http://sdsl.club.asu.edu/
Email:
  
sdsl@asu.edu
 
or
 
robert.bui@asu.edu
10
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The 2.4 GHz CubeSat Communications System, led by Robert Bui, aims to establish a reliable data link between the SDS-1 Cube Satellite and the ASU ground station. Operating on the 13 cm amateur ham radio band at frequencies of 2400-2450 MHz, the system utilizes a Transceiver (MHX-2420) with a link rate of 19.2-230.4 kbps. The SDS-1 system includes a Patch Antenna and Ground Station setup, with plans for further testing and integration in the future.

  • CubeSat
  • Communications System
  • SDS-1
  • Ground Station
  • Patch Antenna

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Presentation Transcript


  1. 2.4 GHz CubeSat Communications System Robert Bui Communications Subsystem Lead http://sdsl.club.asu.edu/

  2. Overview Communications System Overview SDS-1 Communications Description Ground Station Description Link Budget Summary The SDS-1 Cube Satellite 2

  3. Objective Create and ensure a reliable data link between the SDS-1 and the ASU ground station for transmitting and receiving telemetry, commands and photos. Operate using the 13 cm amateur ham radio band at the frequencies of 2400-2450 MHz. 3

  4. SDS-1 Communications System Transceiver (MHX-2420) Link Rate: 19.2 - 230.4 kbps Frequency: 2.4000- 2.4835 GHz (FHSS) Transmit and Receive Bandwidth: 280 kHz Sensitivity: -107 dBm FEC and 32 bits CRC Max Output Power: 1 W MHX-2420 (Courtesy of Microhard Systems Inc.) 4

  5. SDS-1 Communications System Patch Antenna (30 mm x 30 mm) Expected Gain: 6 dBi (Boresight) 4 dBi ( 30 ) 0 dBi ( 60 ) Circularly Polarized Radiation Pattern of the Patch Antenna 5

  6. SDS-1 Communications System Patch Antenna Composition of the Patch Antenna Front Side Back Side 6

  7. Ground Station Two 30 dBi Dish Antennas Linearly Polarized Beam Width: 5.3 Azimuth/Elevation Rotators Tracking Software MHX-2420 Ground Station Design 7

  8. Link Budget Summary Orbit Altitude 350 km Without LNA Space Craft Elevation Angle Received Signal Strength MDS Link Margin With LNA deg dBm dBm dB 10 45 90 -110.3 -107 -3.3 -101.7 -107 5.3 -98.9 -107 8.1 Space Craft Elevation Angle Received Signal Strength MDS Link Margin deg dBm dBm dB 10 45 90 -112.3 -116 3.7 -103.7 -116 12.3 -100.9 -116 15.1 8

  9. Future Work Test patch antenna in ASU s EMAC facility and finalize design. Assemble ground station. Perform communication tests between the ground station and patch antenna. Integrate the patch antenna with the SDS-1. 9

  10. Questions or Comments? Name: Robert Bui Website: http://sdsl.club.asu.edu/ Email: sdsl@asu.edu or robert.bui@asu.edu 10

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