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Addressing 5G Signaling Protocol Vulnerabilities

The 8th meeting of the Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council to discuss and address security vulnerabilities in the newly adopted 5G signaling protocol, HTTP/2. Learn about potential risks, recommended safeguards, and the prevention of these vulnerabilities in the upcomi

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Join the PSI Data Science SIG for Advancing Data Science in the Pharmaceutical Industry

The PSI Data Science SIG, established in 2017, comprises a group of Data Scientists and Statisticians focusing on various topics like Genomics, Machine Learning, and more. They aim to collaborate on data science in drug development, engage with regulatory bodies, and explore new data analysis method

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Improving HER2 Targeting in NSCLC With Selective TKI

HER2 activation plays a crucial role in promoting tumor proliferation and survival in NSCLC. Driven by oncogenic downstream signaling pathways, HER2 overexpression and gene amplification lead to the formation of heterodimers and activation of key signaling cascades. Additionally, HER2 mutations are

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ACEA TF-ACSI Work on Exterior Acoustic Signaling Report

The report details the work of ACEA Task Force Acoustic Signaling in harmonizing requirements, defining characteristics, and creating a framework for exterior acoustic signals. It encompasses reviewing regulations, clustering acoustic signaling functions, and prioritizing management. The objective i

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Bluetooth SIG September 2023 Update on Spectrum Sharing Plans

Bluetooth SIG provided an update on their actions and plans for sharing the 5 and 6 GHz bands with incumbents and unlicensed devices. They aim to collaborate with the Wi-Fi industry to enable equitable sharing for Bluetooth, particularly focusing on the 6 GHz band. The overall plan includes forming

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Update on Bluetooth SIG's Spectrum Sharing Plans

This update discusses Bluetooth SIG's actions and plans for sharing the 5 and 6 GHz bands with incumbents and unlicensed devices. It highlights the goals, the overall plan, recent actions, and collaboration with the Wi-Fi industry to enable equitable sharing of these bands. The detailed plan involve

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Update on Bluetooth SIG's Plans for Spectrum Sharing in January 2024

Bluetooth SIG presents an update on their actions and plans for sharing the 5 and 6 GHz bands with incumbents and unlicensed devices. Recognizing the need for future growth, they aim to collaborate with the Wi-Fi industry to develop optimal sharing mechanisms in the 6 GHz band. Their plan includes c

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SIG Meeting for Driving and Neurological Conditions - WFNR 2024

Explore the intersection of driving and neurological conditions at the Special Interest Group (SIG) meeting in November 2023. Discover the importance of driving for mobility and independence, along with future goals to expand the SIG's reach. Engage in workshops, discussions, and exhibitions focusin

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Navigational Rules and Signaling for Vessels

Navigational rules and signaling procedures detailed in Rules 32 to 34 for vessels include definitions of whistle blasts, required signaling equipment based on vessel size, maneuvering and warning signals, and indications for overtaking situations. Vessels must use prescribed whistle signals or flas

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Precision Oncology Research using Deep Learning Models

Lujia Chen, a Postdoc Associate at the University of Pittsburgh, focuses on developing deep learning models for precision oncology. By utilizing machine learning, especially deep learning models, Chen aims to identify cancer signaling pathways, predict drug sensitivities, and personalize cancer trea

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Guide to Line Judging in Volleyball Tournaments

Learn the essential duties and protocols of a line judge in volleyball tournaments, from arriving early to signaling faults confidently. Find out about pre-match briefings, warm-up preparations, and handling timeouts effectively. Explore tips for positioning, signaling, and staying focused during ga

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Multi-BSSID Operation with MLO Overview and Signaling Considerations

The document discusses the integration of Multiple BSSID set feature and Multi-Link Operation (MLO) in IEEE 802.11 networks. It delves into the setup of virtual Access Points (APs) on the same device with distinct attributes, the formation of common parameters across APs within an MLD, and the signa

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IEEE 802.11-20/0985r5 RU Allocation Subfield Design in EHT-SIG

The document discusses the design of subfields in EHT-SIG for RU allocation in IEEE 802.11be, focusing on reducing overhead by considering supported large-size MRU combinations. It addresses concerns on entries overhead in the RU allocation subfield table and the clarity of support for specific MRU

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IEEE 802.11-20/1238r5 August 2020 Preamble Design Open Issues

In these slides, designs for U-SIG content & overflow and EHT-SIG design are proposed. The focus is on punctured channel indication design with the aim of conveying puncturing patterns efficiently while keeping signaling overhead low. The proposal includes a 6-bit field for puncturing information, a

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IEEE 802.11-20/0029r3 Preamble Structure and SIG Contents Overview

The document dated January 2020 discusses the preamble structure and SIG contents, focusing on EHT-SIG in IEEE 802.11-20/0029r3 amendment. It covers the introduction of U-SIG, EHT-SIG format, EHT.PPDU types, and EHT-SIG design for MU PPDU. The discussion includes the necessity of accommodating overf

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Discussion on Multi-RU Allocation in IEEE 802.11be Standard

In January 2020, a discussion took place on the allocation of multiple Resource Units (RUs) to a single Station (STA) in the IEEE 802.11be standard. The proposal suggested categorizing RUs into small and large types, avoiding aggregation across multiple 20MHz channels. It emphasized assigning a sing

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IEEE 802.11-21/1737r0 Beacon and Group Frames Information

An IEEE document from November 2021 discusses Beacon and group frames in wireless networks, focusing on out-of-band signaling to improve BSS range determination and frame reception by non-AP MLDs. It addresses the impact of frame types and MCS on BSS range and transmission rates, proposing solutions

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Proposed 80 MHz EHT LPI PPDU Format for IEEE 802.11-20/1347r1

The document presents the proposed LPI PPDU format for IEEE 802.11-20/1347r1, focusing on enhancing the robustness of the preamble and payload in non-OFDMA frames. The format includes repetitions of U-SIG and E-SIG symbols, optimizing DCM gain for improved performance. Simulation results show advant

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IEEE 802.11-20/1238r1 Preamble Design Open Issues

Proposed designs addressing preamble design issues in IEEE 802.11-20/1238r1 include U-SIG content and overflow for Unified SU/MU PPDU, EHT-SIG design, and punctured channel indication. The focus is on conveying puncturing patterns efficiently while minimizing signaling overhead. The design features

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IEEE 802.11-20/0087r0 Discussions on U-SIG Content and EHT-SIG Format

In January 2020, NXP presented a document discussing the U-SIG content and EHT-SIG format within the IEEE 802.11-20/0087r0 framework. The document elaborates on the structure and encoding of U-SIG fields, version-dependent and version-independent bits, as well as the EHT-SIG structure for SU/MU tran

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IEEE 802.11-20/1192r0 TB PPDU Format Signaling in Trigger Frame

The document discusses the need for a clear rule to determine the TB PPDU format for MU operations in IEEE 802.11 standards. It proposes methods to indicate the TB PPDU format in Trigger frames to avoid conflicts between different station types. Various signaling methods are suggested to differentia

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IEEE 802.11-20/0973r0 Cyclic Shift Values for Pre-NGV Modulated Fields

Introduction to the determination of cyclic shift values for pre-NGV modulated fields in the IEEE 802.11-20/0973r0 document. The proposal suggests using existing values defined for pre-VHT, specifically for L-STF, L-LTF, L-SIG, and VHT-SIG-A fields of the PPDU. References and a straw poll are also i

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Understanding Significant Figures in Measurements

Significant Figures (Sig Figs) are crucial in representing the precision of measured numbers. This concept helps in determining the accuracy of calculations based on the precision of initial measurements. Sig Figs dictate which digits are considered significant or insignificant in a number, impactin

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VF-Italy Network Requirements and Technical Limitations Overview

The document outlines the network requirements and technical constraints for VF-Italy's D-SIP, focusing on IMS network constraints, supported voice codecs, signaling protocols, and SIP access interfaces. It details the INVITE format for calls, codec requirements, DTMF support, signaling options, fai

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Evolutionary Dynamics in Signaling Games and Strategies

Explore the intricate dynamics of signaling games and evolutionary strategies like Lewis signaling games, Hamilton Maynard Smith theories, and replicator dynamics. Witness the evolution of signaling strategies through simulations and understand the role of replicator dynamics in population interacti

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Signaling Pathway Through TLR4: A Molecular Signal Transduction Process

Signaling through Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) involves a series of steps starting from receptor activation to transcription factor activation, leading to the synthesis of desired proteins. The pathway can occur through MyD88-dependent or TRIF-dependent pathways, resulting in different downstream eff

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Understanding Cell Communication: Signaling Mechanisms and Types

Cell communication plays a crucial role in biological processes, involving intercellular and intracellular signaling through ligands and receptors. This communication occurs via various forms of chemical signaling, including paracrine, endocrine, autocrine, and direct signaling methods. Each type of

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Update on Bluetooth SIG Actions for Spectrum Sharing

This update focuses on Bluetooth SIG's plans to share the 5 and 6 GHz bands with incumbents and unlicensed devices. It discusses the goals, overall plan, recent actions, and collaboration with the Wi-Fi industry to secure the future growth of Bluetooth technology in these bands.

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Analysis of School Improvement Grant Program Performance in Great City Schools

This analysis focuses on trends in school performance in the United States regarding the School Improvement Grant (SIG) program under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. It compares schools that received SIG awards with SIG-eligible and non-SIG-eligible schools, examining changes in

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IEEE 802.11-19/1606r0 Preamble Puncturing and SIG-B Signaling

EHT, an enhancement to the IEEE 802.11 standard, aims to improve channel access in dense environments using wider bandwidth operation. This document discusses the design considerations for SIG-B content channels and preamble puncturing in the context of EHT's support for 320MHz bandwidth and multipl

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Evaluating Cell Fate Determinants: Regulation of Notch by Prospero Transcription Factor

This study delves into the intricate interactions of cell fate determinants, focusing on the potential regulatory role of the Prospero transcription factor on the Notch signaling pathway. Through an evaluation of Prospero and Notch signaling, the research examines the impact of their collaboration i

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Understanding Cholinergic Transmission in Neurohumoral Signaling

Cholinergic transmission plays a crucial role in neurohumoral signaling, involving the release of acetylcholine at synapses and neuroeffector junctions. Dr. Rashmi Rekha Kumari explains the synthesis, storage, release, and catabolism of acetylcholine, highlighting the role of choline acetyl transfer

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IEEE 802.11-15/1354r2 SIG-A Fields and Bitwidths Documentation

This document dated March 2016 provides detailed information regarding the fields and bitwidths associated with IEEE 802.11-15/1354r2 SIG-A. It includes a list of authors, their affiliations, addresses, phone numbers, and email contacts. The document is a comprehensive resource for understanding the

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Cyber Insurance SIG Achievements and Plans

The Cyber Insurance SIG has achieved significant milestones in 2019/20, including the release of the Anti-Trust Statement Interface and hosting webinars connecting CERTs and Cyber (Re-)Insurers. Plans for 2020/21 include Michael Spreitzenbarth co-chairing the SIG, discussions on Cyber War Exclusions

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Report on Wireless Blockchain Networks by SIG Chairs

A detailed report by SIG Chairs Lei Zhang, Zehui Xiong, Salil Kanhere, and Bin Cao focusing on using blockchain for communication and optimizing blockchain performance in the context of 5G/6G networks. The report outlines the scope, team members, and upcoming activities related to Wireless Blockchai

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Characterization of 3G Control-Plane Signaling Overhead

This study focuses on characterizing the control-plane signaling overhead in 3G networks caused by the initiation and release of radio resources with raw IP data packets. It explores the impact of massive signaling messages triggered by data transfer on 3G networks, aiming to validate a data-plane a

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ACA.SAS.SIG Meeting - July 13, 2022 - Overview and Nominations

The ACA.SAS.SIG Meeting on July 13, 2022, includes an introduction of SIG officers, nominations for upcoming officers, activities review, and planning for future workshops and sessions. The current SAS SIG officers and their roles are detailed, along with the responsibilities of the Chair-Elect and

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Proposed Designs for IEEE 802.11-20 Preamble Design

In these slides, designs are proposed for U-SIG content and overflow for the Unified SU/MU PPDU as well as EHT-SIG design in IEEE 802.11-20. The focus is on punctured channel indication design to enable decoding of puncturing patterns by devices, with an emphasis on signaling efficiency and low over

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IEEE 802.11-20/1317r1 EHT-SIG Proposal Discussion

The document discusses EHT-SIG for single-user and sounding NDP in IEEE 802.11-20/1317r1, focusing on overflow bits, user fields, CRC, and tail formats. It covers the format details, subfields, and overhead compared to HE sounding, proposing specific bit allocations for different elements. The EHT-S

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January 2016 IEEE 802.11-16/0104r0: Rate Matching for HE-SIG-B

The document from January 2016 focuses on rate matching for HE-SIG-B in IEEE 802.11-16/0104r0 standard. It delves into the encoding/decoding structure, example of SIG-B with code-rate, MCS table, proposed encoding method for HE-SIG-B, and the structure of HE-SIG-B per-STA information field. The cont

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