DERMATOLOGY AND RHEUMATOLOGY
Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS) is a serious condition characterized by red blistering skin resembling burns. It is caused by toxins from Staphylococcus aureus, leading to exfoliation of the skin. Common in infants, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals, SSSS requires prompt dia
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Understanding Sepsis: Current Management Strategies and Global Efforts
Sepsis is a life-threatening infectious illness with significant global impact. The World Sepsis Declaration of 2012 underscores the need for improved recognition, prevention, and treatment strategies to address the high burden of sepsis worldwide. Efforts are being made to enhance management guidel
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Risks and Strategies for Safe Caesarean Deliveries in South Africa
Understanding the mortality burden related to caesarean deliveries (CD) in South Africa, this report highlights the need for safe CD practices amidst high maternal death rates. Factors influencing safe CD, checklists for accreditation, and strategies for action plans are discussed. The Case Fatality
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Understanding the Natural History of Disease Development and Prevention
The natural history of disease development outlines the progression of a disease in an individual without intervention, from exposure to outcome. Learning objectives include defining prevention terms, understanding disease severity, prevention levels, and intervention measures. Studying disease prog
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Case Study: Sepsis Presentation and Management in Two Patients
Mrs. NP, a 55-year-old woman with a background of cirrhosis from heavy alcohol use, presented to the ED with symptoms suggestive of sepsis. Examination revealed a febrile state, elevated blood pressure, and altered mental status. Investigations were initiated to determine the cause, with differentia
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Tensions in UK Fire Prevention: Transactional vs. Relational Approaches
Exploring the tensions between transactional and relational approaches in UK fire prevention, this presentation shares insights from a case study at Nottinghamshire Fire and Rescue Service. Seeking feedback on relevant literature, it delves into the NFCC Person-Centred Framework, literature on fire
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Enhancing Pediatric Care with the Irish Paediatric Early Warning System (PEWS)
The Irish Paediatric Early Warning System (PEWS) has been updated to align with National Sepsis Guidance in May 2023. It aims to assist in recognizing and responding to deterioration in pediatric patients, emphasizing the importance of clinical judgment and individualized assessment. PEWS does not r
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Examining the Global Centre for Climate Change and Atrocity Prevention
The document presents a case for establishing a pilot scheme for the Global Centre for Climate Change and Atrocity Prevention by Dr. Ben L. Parr. It includes an introduction outlining the need for such an initiative, an examination of the Climate Change and Atrocity Prevention NGO universe, and disc
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Early Vasopressors in Sepsis Clinical Trial: Improving Patient Outcomes
This UK-wide clinical trial aims to assess the effectiveness of early peripheral norepinephrine infusion in adult patients with septic shock. The study will compare the impact on mortality and other outcomes of targeting a mean arterial pressure (MAP) above 65mmHg within the first 48 hours of admiss
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Progress in Prevention and Health Inequalities - Annual Report 2023-24
The Prevention and Health Inequalities Team at BOB ICB is dedicated to enhancing prevention efforts and reducing health inequalities across their population and communities. Key achievements include setting up inpatient and maternity tobacco dependency treatment services, establishing prevention net
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Understanding Suicide Risk and Prevention During the COVID-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns about potential increases in suicide rates due to its economic impacts and social disruptions. While there is a focus on suicide prevention efforts, the exact effect of the pandemic on suicide rates remains unclear. Initiatives such as Suicide Prevention Act
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Sepsis Risk Awareness Tool (RAT) Training Program Overview
The Sepsis Risk Awareness Tool (RAT) training program by The Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services aims to educate support coordinators, DSPs, and caregivers about the risk factors, signs, and symptoms of sepsis. It covers definitions, risk factors, signs, symptoms, dia
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National Suicide Prevention Programme Learning Set 1 - 20th October 2020
Welcome to the National Suicide Prevention Programme event featuring insightful presentations on self-harm, suicide prevention, co-production in communities, raising awareness, and more. Engage with experts and participate in breakout groups to pave the way for suicide prevention initiatives. Stay i
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National Audit Results for Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock 2016/17
This presentation outlines the national results of a clinical audit conducted in 2016/17 regarding the management of severe sepsis and septic shock in Emergency Departments (EDs). The audit objectives include benchmarking current performance, facilitating national and peer comparisons, identifying a
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Overview of Acute Pyelonephritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Epidemiology
Acute pyelonephritis is a serious bacterial infection of the kidneys, leading to complications such as renal scarring and sepsis. This overview covers key aspects including epidemiology, etiology, clinical presentations, and risk factors. Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies are also disc
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Collaborating to Combat Sepsis: Role of Respiratory Therapists
Sepsis is a critical condition involving infection and inflammation, where the body's response causes widespread symptoms. Learn about the continuum of sepsis, its pathophysiology, and respiratory warning signs. Respiratory therapists play a crucial role in identifying and managing sepsis, with stat
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Implementation of UCLA Sepsis BPA Functionality & Careplan
The UCLA Sepsis Best Practice Alert (BPA) system aids in creating timely and effective care plans for patients diagnosed with sepsis. This comprehensive guide covers the activation triggers, BPA location, creation process, and elements of the Sepsis Careplan, emphasizing the importance of early inte
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Importance of Nutrition in Patient Healing and Recovery
Gain insight into the critical role of nutrition in aiding patients in their recovery from injuries and enhancing their physical well-being post-injury. Explore the phases of injury, the physiological and metabolic impacts of each phase, and the corresponding nutritional support strategies. Delve in
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Understanding Disability Prevention and Levels of Prevention
Disability prevention involves efforts to eliminate or reduce the causes and severity of disabilities. It can be achieved through primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention strategies, aiming to prevent risk factors that cause impairment and promote overall well-being. Primary prevention focuses on
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Enhancing Support for HIV Prevention Beyond Condom Programming
Persistent gaps in condom use hinder countries from achieving HIV prevention goals. The initiative aims to improve aligned support for HIV prevention beyond traditional condom strategies. Condoms play a crucial role in reducing new infections, alongside treatment, biomedical interventions, behavior
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Understanding Early-Onset Sepsis (EOS) Risk Factors and Management in Newborns
Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis (EOS) is a rare but life-threatening condition primarily caused by Group B Streptococcus (GBS) or Escherichia coli. Recognizing risk factors such as maternal age, intrapartum fever, GBS colonization, and certain neonatal characteristics is crucial for timely evaluation an
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Improving Sepsis Care Pathways: Rob's Story Highlights Areas for Enhancement
Rob's journey through a sub-optimal sepsis care pathway sheds light on crucial areas for improvement, such as insufficient education, poor communication, tracking issues, and serious implications leading to family distress and legal challenges. The story emphasizes the importance of timely and effec
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Prevention and Management of Puerperal Sepsis and Infections
Puerperal sepsis and infections are serious conditions affecting women postpartum. Puerperal sepsis is characterized by specific symptoms, while puerperal infections are more general. Prevention includes antenatal care, strict intrapartum hygiene practices, and timely interventions. By following gui
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Understanding Intestinal Obstruction: Causes, Classification, and Pathophysiology
Intestinal obstruction can be classified into dynamic and adynamic types, with various causes such as intraluminal faecal impaction, malignancy, and hernia. The pathophysiology involves changes in bowel peristalsis and dilation, leading to potential strangulation and ischemia. Morbidity and mortalit
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Understanding Determinants of Maternal Death: Causes, Factors, and Response
This educational session delves into the determinants of maternal death, distinguishing between causes and factors that increase the risk of maternal mortality. It covers possible determinants like hemorrhage, sepsis, and poor access to healthcare services, and discusses the Three Delays model for i
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Managing Complications in Postpartum Period: Puerperal Sepsis Overview
Puerperal sepsis, a leading cause of maternal death, can be prevented through hygiene practices and early identification. Learn about the risk factors, diagnosis, and prevention strategies for maternal sepsis in the postpartum period.
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Understanding Preterm Delivery: Causes, Complications, and Evaluation
Preterm delivery, defined as labor prior to 37 weeks of gestation, affects approximately 12% of pregnancies worldwide, with almost 30% of these deliveries occurring before 34 weeks. The etiology of preterm birth can vary from maternal factors such as PROM to fetal anomalies and multiple gestations.
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Understanding Glasgow Coma Score in Head Injury, Stroke & Encephalopathy
A 61-year-old female with intractable headache and eye pain was admitted for sepsis secondary to herpes zoster, leading to encephalopathy and CO2 Narcosis. Through accurate Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) documentation, the Severity of Illness (SOI) and Risk of Mortality (ROM) were improved. Coding guideli
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Understanding Sepsis and Its Impact on Patient Care
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition resulting from the body's response to an infection, leading to shock, multiple organ failure, and potentially death if left untreated. Recognizing and treating sepsis promptly is crucial, as it has a high mortality rate and can have a significant impact on pati
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Comprehensive Student Support Program for Mental Health and Wellness
Providing a wide range of no-cost services to students and families, the program focuses on drug/alcohol prevention, suicide prevention, character building, bullying prevention, and more. Through initiatives like teaching Botvin Life Skills, implementing suicide prevention curriculum, and offering s
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Understanding Sterilization and Aseptic Techniques in Operating Room Setup
Explore the methods and processes of sterilization, principles of aseptic techniques, and operating room setup for patient safety. Learn terminologies related to sterilization, asepsis, sepsis, antiseptics, and disinfection to ensure a sterile environment for medical procedures.
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Substance Abuse Prevention Strategies and Approaches Overview
This content delves into the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) Six and STAR Data, discussing environmental examples, community-based processes, information dissemination, and SMART strategies. It explains the impact of establishing community standards and codes, ongoing networking activit
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Understanding and Preventing Sepsis: Vital Information for Caregivers
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by the body's response to infection. Learn about the symptoms, prevention strategies, and how to recognize and respond to sepsis in a healthcare setting. The importance of reporting vital signs accurately and understanding patient behavior is also highli
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POLLUTION PREVENTION: A Closer Look at Environmental Initiatives in Oklahoma
Explore the evolution and implementation of pollution prevention measures in Oklahoma, focusing on statutory directives, recent activities, recycling efforts, tax credits, and more. The Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 plays a crucial role in reducing environmental hazards through the reduction of p
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Implementation of Mental Health Prevention Services in My Health LA: Challenges and Best Practices
The implementation of mental health prevention services in My Health LA involves screening processes, utilization of questionnaires like PHQ-9 and GAD-7, referral for treatment, and proper documentation. Clients are encouraged to see the benefits of prevention services, including relaxation techniqu
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Prevention and Care of Airborne Infections in TB/HIV Settings
In this session, participants will learn the importance of infection prevention and control in TB/HIV care, levels of prevention in airborne infections, strategies to prevent TB transmission in healthcare settings, and patient management steps to prevent TB transmission. The spread of TB, risks of t
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Implementation of Sepsis Management Guidelines at Roscommon University Hospital
Sepsis, a life-threatening condition, necessitates timely management for improved outcomes. Roscommon University Hospital implemented the Sepsis Screening Program in 2016 with the objective of standardizing practices, educating teams, and assessing outcomes. The initiative includes training, tool im
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Youth Substance Abuse Prevention Funding in California
California utilizes Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grant (SABG) funding to support primary prevention services for youth. Approximately $40 million is distributed annually to 58 counties for strategic prevention planning based on local needs assessments. Initiatives like the Strategi
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Importance of Vaccinations in Sepsis Prevention
Sepsis is a life-threatening response to infection that can lead to organ failure and death. Infection prevention through vaccinations is crucial to combat sepsis. Best practices include obtaining vaccination consent, offering education, and co-administering vaccines to older adults. Accessing vacci
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Infection Prevention and Management in Newborns
This session focuses on the prevention, identification, and management of infections in newborns, discussing risk factors, infection prevention practices, and the use of antibiotics. Emphasizing the importance of hand hygiene, exclusive breastfeeding, and timely antibiotic use to reduce neonatal sep
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