Delve into the world of symbolic thinking through the eyes of renowned artist René Magritte and explore how symbols shape our perception and understanding of the world. From dissecting Magritte's iconic painting to unraveling the intricacies of language as a symbolic system, journey through the int

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Descartes presents a cosmological argument questioning the existence of anything, focusing on what causes his own existence. He explores different aspects such as perfection, dependency, and the idea of God as a necessary cause for existence. Challenges about the nature of continued existence are al

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Coordinate geometry, a system developed in 1637 by Descartes and Fermat, allows for locating points in a Cartesian plane using x and y coordinates. This concept involves recalling coordinate axes, plotting points, understanding quadrants, and solving real-life problems. The history, introduction, an

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Delve into the lives and contributions of influential mathematicians throughout history, from Pythagoras and Euclid to Archimedes, Fibonacci, Descartes, and Isaac Newton. Learn about their groundbreaking discoveries, from the Pythagorean theorem to the Fibonacci sequence and the Cartesian plane, sha

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The content delves into philosophical musings from renowned thinkers like Descartes, Leibniz, and Spinoza, exploring concepts such as innate ideas, geometrical truths, and the nature of philosophy itself. Through their writings, we reflect on the origins of knowledge, the interplay of sensory experi

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Influential philosophers from different periods in history, such as Confucius from ancient China, Socrates and Plato from ancient Greece, Aristotle, Paul of Tarsus, René Descartes, and John Locke. These thinkers contributed groundbreaking ideas to philosophy and society, shaping the way we understa

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René Descartes, known as the Father of Modern Philosophy, made significant contributions to both philosophy and mathematics. Born in 1596 in France, Descartes received a Jesuit education and later worked as a Corps of Engineers applying mathematics to practical applications. His philosophical works

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An exploration of Kant's objection to ontological arguments, examining the flaws in the reasoning of Anselm and Descartes. Kant argues that existence is not a predicate and does not enhance the concept of a being. Therefore, ontological arguments cannot prove the existence of God solely through conc

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Explore the rich world of French and Francophone poetry through the works of renowned poets like Jacques Prévert, Assia Djebar, Aimé Césaire, and René Depestre. Delve into their evocative verses reflecting diverse themes and cultural nuances. Discover the beauty of language and the power of poet

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Rationalism and empiricism are contrasting philosophical theories regarding the sources of knowledge. Rationalists emphasize reason and deductive logic, asserting that certain principles are inherently true, while empiricists argue that knowledge primarily comes from sensory experience and observati

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Explore the intellectual landscape of renowned philosophers like René Descartes, David Hume, Immanuel Kant, and other influential figures such as Nicolaus Copernicus and Martin Luther. Delve into Descartes' meditations on doubt, the nature of the human mind, and the example of wax, reflecting on fo

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Psychology, emerging in 17th to 19th century philosophy, shifted from experimental philosophy to a science. Influenced by Descartes, Locke, and Darwin, it explored the mind-body connection, empiricism, and evolutionary theories. Wilhelm Wundt, termed the father of psychology, pioneered the field by

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This content delves into various versions of the ontological argument, including Descartes' and Kant's perspectives. Descartes sought to prove God's existence through reason alone, emphasizing the innate conception of a supremely perfect being. The challenges posed by Kant and Malcolm to this argume

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This content delves into different versions of the ontological argument, including developments by philosophers like Rene Descartes and challenges posed by Gaunilo and Immanuel Kant. An exploration of the concept of God as a supremely perfect being is presented, along with key arguments and objectio

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Explore the rich history of Western philosophical thought from the idealism of Plato to the humanism of Whitehead. Trace the progression of thought, including materialism, rationalism, skepticism, and relativism, as key thinkers like Descartes, Kant, Marx, and others shaped our understanding of real

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