The symptoms and treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain and discomfort. Discover effective therapies and how to manage symptoms.

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Explore the burden of functional somatic symptoms in NS Health, delve into emotional factors contributing to somatic symptoms, and learn about evidence-based short-term talking therapy for functional somatic disorders. Gain insights from reference materials and data on unexplained symptoms and emerg

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Kidney failure can be temporary or chronic, affecting the body's ability to eliminate toxins. Common causes include diabetes and high blood pressure. Recognizing symptoms early and managing conditions like diabetes can prevent kidney failure. Treatment options such as dialysis and kidney transplant

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Disorders of the lacrimal system can lead to chronic symptoms affecting the eyes, causing discomfort and vision problems. Common abnormalities include dry eye, which can result from tear flow and evaporation issues. Aqueous-deficient dry eye, often associated with Sjögren's syndrome, is characteriz

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This case study revolves around Rachel, a 36-year-old woman experiencing postnatal depression. She exhibits symptoms of low mood, guilt, sleep disturbances, and lack of appetite. Risk factors including her past history of depression, family mental health background, and lack of sibling support are d

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ALL symptoms can manifest rapidly, and they may vary among individuals. Common symptoms include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, frequent infections, unexplained bruising or bleeding, joint pain, and swollen lymph nodes. Children with ALL may also experience a decreased appetite, weight loss, and irrit

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Fainting, a sudden loss of consciousness, can be caused by various factors such as hyperventilation, heart disease, medications, alcohol use, and more. Recognizing symptoms like lightheadedness, weakness, and blurred vision is crucial. Learn how to assist someone who feels faint and what to do if th

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Angina Symptoms: Angina is a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. It\u2019s often a symptom of underlying coronary artery disease, which occurs when the arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked by plaque build

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Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a potential complication following stem cell or bone marrow transplants, where donor cells attack the recipient's body. GVHD can occur in acute or chronic forms, presenting symptoms such as abdominal issues, skin rash, dryness, joint pain, and more. This autoimmun

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Bipolar disorder in older adults can present challenges due to potential late-onset diagnosis and missed symptoms. Recognizing symptoms of mania and depression, understanding other possible causes, and being aware of associated risks are crucial. Learn how to help by contacting a GP, monitoring medi

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Long Covid, also known as post-Covid condition, refers to persistent symptoms lasting at least 2 months after the initial Covid-19 infection. Symptoms can include fatigue, shortness of breath, and cognitive dysfunction, impacting daily life. Around 10-30% of Covid patients may experience Long Covid,

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Understanding the concepts of compassion fatigue, burnout, and role overload is crucial for caregivers to prevent and manage the negative impacts of their work. Compassion fatigue involves emotional and physical exhaustion, while burnout results in a sense of overwhelming stress and detachment. Role

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Hypermobility is a common condition affecting joints, often without significant difficulties. However, in cases like Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Marfan syndrome, connective tissue disorders with specific symptoms can impact daily life. Learn about the signs, symptoms, management, and the role of a ph

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Somatic symptom disorders manifest as physical symptoms without apparent cause, while conversion disorders involve specific physical symptoms incompatible with medical conditions. Illness anxiety disorder involves interpreting normal sensations as disease symptoms. Dissociative disorders lead to a s

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Amphistomosis is a disease in ruminants caused by several types of rumen flukes. It leads to productivity losses, weight loss, fertility reduction, and other symptoms. Infection occurs through ingestion of contaminated vegetables and raw meat. The parasite affects the rumen and reticulum of sheep, g

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Female reproductive system infections such as Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), Vaginitis, Cervicitis, Endometritis, and Salpingitis can lead to various symptoms and complications. These conditions are caused by different factors including infections, bacterial imbalances, and sexually transmitted

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Understanding bloodborne pathogens is crucial for ground team members to protect themselves and others. This training covers what bloodborne pathogens are, focusing on Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), their symptoms, transmission risks, and prevention methods. HBV fact

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Psychosis in older adults involves a loss of contact with reality, including hallucinations and delusions. Symptoms vary but can include disordered thoughts, behaviors, and negative symptoms. It is common in older adults and can have various causes, such as delirium, mood disorders, dementia, and su

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Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common condition experienced by many women before their menstrual cycle. Symptoms include bloating, headaches, and moodiness. Cyclic hormonal changes and chemical fluctuations in the brain play a role in PMS. Factors like weight, exercise, stress, and diet can worsen

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Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is a painful condition caused by overuse, with symptoms including pain on the outside of the elbow that may radiate down the forearm. Activities like tennis, golfing, and repetitive wrist movements can trigger this condition. Common symptoms include elbow pain

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Pharyngeal suppuration and abscesses, such as peritonsillar abscess (Quinsy), parapharyngeal abscess, and retropharyngeal abscess, can present with symptoms like pain, fever, trismus, and neck swelling. Complications may include laryngeal edema and mediastinitis. Treatment involves systemic antibiot

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Recognizing anxiety symptoms like restlessness and increased heart rate, understanding underlying causes such as trauma and stress, identifying risks like depression and social isolation, and exploring the cognitive model of well-being that influences beliefs about self and others.

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Choledocholithiasis, the presence of stones in the common bile duct, is a common condition found in a percentage of patients with gallstones. The stones can be primary or secondary, causing a range of clinical manifestations from silent obstruction to cholangitis or gallstone pancreatitis. Diagnosis

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Fowl cholera, a septicaemic disease affecting birds, is caused by Pasteurella multocida. It can affect all species of birds, with older birds more susceptible. The disease can spread through carrier birds, excretions, carcasses, and even rats. The virulence factors, clinical signs, and forms of the

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Nephritis is a serious medical condition characterized by inflammation of the nephrons in the kidneys. This inflammation can lead to various subtypes such as glomerulonephritis and interstitial nephritis, each with its own causes and symptoms. Common symptoms of nephritis include edema, changes in u

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Test anxiety is a form of performance anxiety that can affect individuals in situations where performance is crucial, such as exams and important tests. This anxiety can be triggered by factors like fear of failure, lack of preparation, and past negative experiences. Symptoms of test anxiety include

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Shoulder pain can arise from various sources such as muscle imbalances, neck issues, or spine dysfunction. The shoulder is a complex joint composed of bones, muscles, and tendons, with conditions like frozen shoulder, impingement, labral tears, and instability leading to pain and reduced mobility. R

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Asthma is a lung disease characterized by inflammation and bronchoconstriction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. It is not contagious and can develop at any age, with early signs like eczema potentially leading to asthma later. Recognizing sympto

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Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum. This spirochete bacteria can lead to various stages of syphilis, including primary, secondary, and tertiary. The infection is primarily acquired through sexual contact but can also be transmitted non-venereally. Recognizing t

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Cystitis is a common urinary tract infection affecting both men and women, characterized by inflammation of the bladder mucosa. This article covers the definition, pathogenesis, risk factors, causative organisms, types, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for cystitis, emphasizing the importan

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Needle blight caused by the fungal pathogen Mycosphaerella gibsonii is a serious disease affecting various species of Pinus trees. The disease, first recorded in Japan in 1913, primarily impacts seedlings and saplings, leading to significant infection rates and death rates under epidemic conditions.

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This presentation, provided by Cavignac & Associates Insurance Brokers, aims to educate employees on COVID-19 signs, symptoms, and preventive measures. It covers the overview of COVID-19, signs, symptoms, when to seek medical attention, and how the virus spreads. The content emphasizes personal hygi

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Depression in older adults is not a normal part of aging and should not be ignored. Recognizing the signs and symptoms, such as disturbed sleep, lack of interest, and thoughts of self-harm, is crucial in detecting and addressing this condition. Presentation of depression may include agitation and pe

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Poliomyelitis, commonly known as polio, is an infectious viral disease caused by the poliovirus. It primarily affects young children, leading to the destruction of motor neurons. The disease can manifest with varying symptoms, ranging from mild flu-like symptoms to severe paralysis. Poliovirus is tr

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Acute coronary syndromes (ACS) encompass a spectrum of conditions such as unstable angina, non-ST-segment elevated MI (NSTEMI), and ST-segment elevated MI (STEMI) that result from coronary artery occlusion. Risk factors for ACS include family history of heart disease, obesity, smoking, and hypertens

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Plant diseases induce reactions in host plants, leading to visible abnormalities known as symptoms. Common symptoms include mildew, rusts, smuts, white blisters, and blotches. Each type of disease manifests differently, such as powdery growth in mildew and pustules in rusts. Proper identification of

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Delirium in older adults is a complex syndrome characterized by disturbances in consciousness, attention, perception, thinking, memory, and behavior. It commonly presents as hyperactive, hypoactive, or mixed types and can be caused by various factors such as medication, infections, metabolic imbalan

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The Female Athlete Triad encompasses disordered eating, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis. Coaches play a vital role in recognizing and addressing disordered eating in athletes. This condition ranges from simple dieting to clinical eating disorders, impacting performance and health. Understanding the sig

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Peptic ulcers are open sores that form in the stomach or upper small intestine, leading to symptoms like stomach pain, bloating, and nausea. Common causes include H. pylori infection and NSAID use. Recognizing symptoms, such as burning stomach pain, is crucial for timely diagnosis and management. Se

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A concussion is a form of head injury that occurs due to a direct or indirect hit to the head or body, causing the brain to shift within the skull. It is a transient neurological event with a course of complete recovery in most athletes. Despite no accurate biomarker, it is diagnosed clinically base

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