Preoperative Bone Health Assessment in Spine Fusion Surgery
This presentation by Dr. Mark L. Prasarn focuses on the importance of assessing preoperative bone health in older patients undergoing spine fusion surgery. It covers the potential bone-related complications, osteogenesis process, osteoconduction, osteoinduction, and the favorable biomechanical envir
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Research Program on Spin Polarized Nuclei in Fusion Plasmas
Examination of spin polarized fuel in fusion plasmas to enhance energy production efficiency. Planned experiments aim to measure the lifetime of polarized nuclei for optimized fusion reactions. Key aspects include depolarization mechanisms, neutral beam heating, and fueling techniques with pellets.
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Amended Convention on Physical Protection of Nuclear Material Tabling in Parliament
The Amended Convention on Physical Protection of Nuclear Material (CPPNM) is being tabled for acceptance and ratification in Parliament on 05 September 2023. The purpose is to enhance physical protection measures for nuclear material, especially in the face of increased security concerns post the 9/
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Understanding Nuclear Structure and Forces in Physical Science
Explore the fascinating world of nuclear structure and reactions within atoms, delving into concepts such as nuclear force, binding energy, mass defect, and nuclear stability. Discover the intricacies of nucleons, neutron stars, and the Band of Stability, along with magic numbers that contribute to
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Future of Radiological and Nuclear Defense Programs and Capabilities
The Radiological and Nuclear Defense Capability Development Directorate discusses the responsibility for modernizing and procuring defense capabilities in the face of radiological and nuclear threats. The Department of Defense outlines strategic priorities to ensure the ability to survive and prevai
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International Approaches to Enhance Nuclear Safety and Security
Understanding the concepts of nuclear safety and security, their differences, and the importance of establishing a robust nuclear security culture are essential for safeguarding nuclear facilities. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) plays a significant role in promoting nuclear safety and
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Exploring Nuclear Power: Benefits and Risks
Nuclear power plants derive energy from nuclear fission, offering advantages like minimal air emissions and potential extension of uranium supply. However, challenges such as thermal pollution, radioactive waste disposal, and the risk of accidents highlight the complex nature of nuclear energy. Acci
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Ensuring Safety and Security in Pakistan's Nuclear Power Sector
Pakistan's Nuclear Power Sector operates several nuclear power plants under strict safety and security protocols regulated by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission and the Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority. The focus is on achieving nuclear safety to prevent accidents and protect workers and the
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Investigating Be Dust Generation for Fusion Reactors
Investigate the properties of beryllium (Be) dust particles generated using milling techniques for fusion reactors. The study involves analyzing particle size, morphology, crystal orientation, and thermal behavior of Be dust in air and water environments. Laboratory experiments will be conducted to
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Understanding Nuclear Fusion and Fission in Atoms
Nuclear fusion is the process where two atomic nuclei combine, releasing energy and forming a new element. This process occurs in stars where hydrogen fuses to create heavier elements. On the other hand, nuclear fission involves the splitting of an atomic nucleus, releasing energy. Understanding the
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Unveiling the Fascinating World of Nuclear Physics
Delve into the discovery of the nucleus, nuclear properties, binding energies, radioactivity, and nuclear models. Explore nuclear energy through fission and fusion, uncovering the intricate structure of the atom and Coulomb's law. Witness Rutherford's groundbreaking experiments that revolutionized o
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Understanding Nuclear Physics: Inside the Nucleus and its Impact
This content explores nuclear physics, covering topics like what's inside the nucleus, radioactivity, half-life, carbon dating, nuclear energy, fission, fusion, reactors, and weapons. It delves into the structure of the nucleus, radioactive decay processes, nuclear reactions, biological effects of r
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Advancements in Nuclear Physics Research at Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro
Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro (LNL) in Italy is an esteemed institute under the INFN focusing on nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics. With cutting-edge accelerators and experimental apparatuses, LNL conducts research on nuclear spectroscopy, reaction dynamics, production of exotic beams, and
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Recent Developments in Nuclear Data and Workshops Summary
Recent events in nuclear data include workshops, whitepaper releases, interagency working group meetings, and roadmapping workshops aimed at enhancing nuclear data for various applications. DOE Nuclear Physics has organized interagency working group FOAs to improve nuclear data through collaborative
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Mechanism of Low-Energy Nuclear Reactions in Low-Temperature Plasma
This work discusses nuclear-chemical processes underlying low-energy nuclear reactions in low-temperature plasma environments, focusing on the initiation of artificial radioactivity in metal cathodes under protium- and deuterium-containing nonequilibrium plasma conditions. The role of electrons with
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Texas A&M University Cyclotron Institute NSDD Evaluation Center Report 2019-2022
The Texas A&M University Cyclotron Institute's NSDD Evaluation Center has been actively involved in evaluating nuclear structure and decay data, focusing on mass-chain evaluations and contributing significantly to precision nuclear data production. Through targeted experiments and collaborations, th
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Understanding Nuclear Physics and Radiation Hazards
Exploring the world of nuclear physics, this content covers topics like nuclear reactions, radioactivity, biological effects of nuclear radiation, and hazards of radiation exposure. It delves into the structure of the nucleus, radioactivity processes, nuclear energy, and the biological impacts of io
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Understanding the Structure and Energy Production of the Sun
Explore the composition and nuclear fusion processes of the Sun through spectroscopy and the generation of energy via nuclear fusion using hydrogen nuclei. Discover how hydrogen and helium make up the majority of the Sun's mass, with multiple elements present in trace amounts. Learn about the steps
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Exploring Nuclear Interactions through Holography and Gauge/Gravity Duality
Holography and gauge/gravity duality have proven effective in understanding strong coupling problems in nuclear physics, such as the nuclear binding energy puzzle and limitations of large Nc. This article delves into the implications of applying these techniques to nuclear interactions and nuclear m
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INFUSE Program Overview: Public-Private Partnership for Fusion Energy
The Innovation Network for Fusion Energy (INFUSE) Program, initiated by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, is a Public-Private Partnership (P3) designed to facilitate access to DOE laboratory capabilities for companies in fusion energy research. This program, modeled after successful DOE P3 initi
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Nuclear Power Program Development for Energy Security in New Nuclear Countries
EXCEL Services Corporation, led by Donald R. Hoffman, offers innovative licensing approaches for developing nuclear power programs in countries new to nuclear technology. With over 38 years of experience, EXCEL provides essential support services to ensure the success of new nuclear projects, addres
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Advancements in Fusion Reactor Technology: A Comprehensive Overview
This presentation delves into the nuclear design aspects, objectives, background, and state-of-the-art components of the GT Fusion DEMO Reactor project. It covers key areas such as tritium breeding ratio, neutron transport, temperature distribution, and material choices for optimal reactor performan
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Key Fusion Reactions in Nuclear Astrophysics
Fusion reactions play a crucial role in nuclear astrophysics, with key reactions involving light elements such as Li, Be, B, and stable carbon isotopes. Understanding fusion of light heavy nuclei at extreme energies is essential for predicting stellar evolution. The S-factor provides a convenient re
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Implementation of Angular Momentum Formalism in Low-Energy Fusion Reactions
This update focuses on integrating the angular momentum formalism into low-energy fusion reactions using the LISE++ platform. It explores fission barriers, potential energy pockets, compound formation, and de-excitation processes in fusion reactions. The documentation delves into fusion residue tran
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Understanding Tooth Fusion in Dentistry
Tooth fusion is the merging of two tooth germs into a single large crown, which can be complete or incomplete depending on the developmental stage. It can affect primary dentition, mostly incisors and canines. Differentiating fusion from gemination involves examining the pulp chambers. Causes may in
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Fusion Science Department Enabling Research Projects 2021-2023
The Fusion Science Department Enabling Research Projects for 2021-2023 focus on developing novel fusion-relevant scientific and technological ideas. These projects, led by Principal Investigators, are distinct from main work packages and involve scientific planning, team collaboration, and resource
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Contemporary Challenges in Nuclear Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Regime
The international regime for nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation faces challenges from states within and outside the regime, as well as non-state actors. Various approaches are being utilized to address these challenges, including strengthening multilateral institutions, non-treaty-based multi
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U.S. Nuclear Weapons Budget for FY24 & Advocacy for Nuclear Threat Reduction Overview
The Fiscal Year 2024 budget for U.S. nuclear weapons activities is $56.6 billion, up by 11% from the FY23 request. The budget includes allocations for the Energy Department, Defense Department, and National Nuclear Security Administration for various nuclear weapon delivery systems and warheads. The
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Optimizing Operator Fusion Plans for Large-Scale Machine Learning in SystemML
The research focuses on optimizing fusion plans for large-scale machine learning in SystemML. It discusses the motivation behind fusion opportunities, the need for optimizing fusion plans, and system architecture considerations. The study emphasizes the challenges in heuristic fusion planning for co
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Exploring Nuclear Fusion and Stellar Evolution
Nuclear fusion is a powerful process where atomic nuclei combine to form larger atoms, releasing significant energy. Stars like the Sun rely on fusion to generate energy, creating new elements in the process. The death of a star can lead to the formation of heavier elements that eventually contribut
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Understanding Nuclear Reactions: Fission, Fusion, and Energy Release
This content covers various aspects of nuclear reactions, including nuclear fission, fusion reactions, the Manhattan Project, and examples of reactions involving different particles and elements. It explains concepts like exoergic and endoergic reactions, conservation of charge and nucleon number, a
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Understanding Nuclear Reactions: Fusion, Fission, and Energy Production
Explore the fundamental concepts of nuclear reactions, including fusion and fission, the conversion of mass into energy, and the role of fusion in energy production. Discover how the sun and stars shine through fusion reactions and how we can replicate this process on Earth using isotopes of hydroge
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Cold Fusion Research: Insights and Innovations in Highly Hydrided Metals and Low-Energy Nuclear Reactions
This presentation explores ongoing efforts in cold fusion research, highlighting the lack of evidence for its effects but discussing new insights gained in highly hydrided metals and low-energy nuclear reactions. The potential for further exploration in this underexplored parameter space is emphasiz
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Exploring Nuclear Chemistry: The Formation of New Elements
Delve into the fascinating world of nuclear chemistry with a focus on the formation of new elements through processes like radioactive decay, nuclear fusion, and nuclear fission. Understand how nuclear reactions change the identity of elements and explore the dynamics of nuclear chain reactions. Gai
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Advancements in Nuclear Energy Research and Technology at UFMG
Explore the latest developments in nuclear energy research and technology at UFMG, including studies on radiation effects, nuclear waste forms, thorium reserves, and the National Institute of Science and Technology for Innovative Nuclear Reactors. The Nuclear Engineering Department at UFMG focuses o
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Cutting-Edge Research in Nuclear Physics
Cutting-edge research in nuclear physics is showcased in this comprehensive list of supported education and training applications. Covering a wide range of topics such as time-of-flight spectroscopy, nuclear reactions, data analysis, and neutron capture measurements, this document highlights the wor
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Theoretical Data Base for Rare Nuclear Reactions Using Quark-Level Model
The creation of a theoretical data base for rare nuclear reactions using the CHIPS quark-level model is discussed in this research by Mikhail Kosov and Aleksey Grachkov from Dukhov Automatics Research Institute VNIIA. The study aims to predict cross-sections of unmeasured reactions, assess neutron-n
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Innovative Technologies for Nuclear Power Development Until 2050
The National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute is exploring fusion-fission hybrid systems and molten salt technologies for large-scale nuclear energy. Global energy consumption scenarios project an increase in needs from 10 GTFOE in 2000 to 15-35 GTFOE by 2050 and 20-50 GTFOE by 2100. Challenges i
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Thailand's Nuclear Safeguards Regulation in the Nuclear Energy for Peace Act (2016)
The Nuclear Energy for Peace Act (2016) in Thailand has updated nuclear safeguards regulations concerning nuclear safeguards and additional protocols. The regulations cover various aspects such as non-declared activities, complementary access, and specific ministerial regulations related to nuclear
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Advanced Neutronics Parameters for Fusion Chamber Configuration with Magnetic Intervention
Detailed analysis and design considerations for a fusion chamber configuration utilizing magnetic intervention to optimize neutronics parameters. The discussion includes blanket configuration, neutron wall loading distribution, blanket design options, nuclear design requirements, and dimensions meet
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