Normative theories - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Reimagining Differentiation: Enhancing Classroom Practice Through Learning Theories

Explore how theories of learning can inform effective adaptive classroom practice, focusing on the concept of differentiation. The presentation delves into reimagining differentiation, key theories supporting it, and practical strategies to support differentiation in language classrooms. The researc

0 views • 35 slides


Leadership Theories and Power Dynamics in Organizations

Explore contingency theories, dyadic theories, power and influence concepts, and leadership lessons from "12 Angry Men". Dive into the significance of leader-member exchange (LMX), political skills, and the interplay between power, politics, and organizational efficiency.

0 views • 27 slides



Theories Explaining Deviant Sexual Behavior Throughout History

Explore historical theories on deviant sexual behavior, including demonological, anomie, psychoanalytical, human ecology, and somatotyping theories. These theories range from supernatural beliefs of possession to scientific interpretations of societal influences and individual characteristics.

2 views • 33 slides


Testing Extended Theories of Gravity Using Black Hole Shadows

Exploring the shadows of black holes as a method to test extended theories of gravity, this study discusses the existence of black holes, gravitational wave astronomy, and direct imaging. Researchers Oleg Zenin, Stanislav Alexeyev, Alexandra Nemtinova, and Artem Baiderin present findings on black ho

5 views • 18 slides


Insights into Theories of Motivation and Their Application

Motivation, a driving force behind human behavior, is explored through various theories like Maslow's hierarchy of needs, McClelland's learned needs theory, and others. Understanding these theories can help organizations enhance worker productivity by addressing different motivational factors.

8 views • 21 slides


Understanding Key Nursing Philosophies and Theories

Explore the development of nursing philosophies and theories with a focus on prominent figures like Henderson, Orem, Roy, Rogers, Leninger, and Pender. Delve into the historical stages of philosophical development in nursing and the three schools of thought in nursing. Engage in group discussions an

10 views • 12 slides


Understanding Business Ethics Theories and Principles

Explore various business ethics theories including Ethical Concepts, Moral Behavior Development, Ethical Principles, and the Role of Ethics in Business. Delve into the concept of ethics, moral behavior evolution, ethical principles like autonomy, honesty, justice, and integrity, and the importance o

9 views • 17 slides


Managerial Theories and Criticisms

Delve into the world of management theories, from classical to modern approaches, exploring the foundational principles of management, the evolution of theories, and criticisms of traditional perspectives. Learn about the basic functions of management and the insightful perspectives of renowned theo

2 views • 11 slides


Exploring Ethics: Branches, Theories, and Moral Dilemmas

Ethics delve into Meta Ethics, Normative Ethics, and Applied Ethics to understand moral concepts and decision-making. The discourse covers various ethical theories like Absolutism, Relativism, Subjectivism, and explores the difference between Teleological and Deontological decision-making. Thought-p

5 views • 14 slides


Contrasting Concepts in Political Science: Normative vs Descriptive Approaches

Normative and descriptive concepts in Political Science explore contrasting viewpoints on how things should be versus how they actually are. While normative claims focus on value judgments, descriptive claims deal with facts. These concepts complement each other by providing both theoretical and pra

0 views • 10 slides


Contemporary Approaches to Corporate Legislation Standards

Exploring the necessity of implementing succinct normative standards without prescriptive rules in corporate legislation, this article by Dr. RP Austin from the University of Sydney delves into various aspects of statutory corporate law, such as equality of opportunity, financial services licensee b

0 views • 22 slides


Understanding the Positive/Normative Distinction in Economics

Textbooks in economics often teach the Positive/Normative Distinction, where Positive Economics deals with facts and Normative Economics focuses on values and opinions. This distinction is a point of debate among scholars, with some arguing that values are intrinsic to all analysis. The debate also

0 views • 28 slides


Psychological Theories of Criminality: Understanding the Roots

Psychological theories of criminality delve into the association between intelligence, personality, learning, and criminal behavior. Major theories include Psychodynamic Theory by Freud, Behavioral Theory by Bandura, and Cognitive Theory by Kohlberg. These theories explore how unconscious mental pro

1 views • 20 slides


Exploring Leadership Theories: Traits and Behaviors

Leadership theories have evolved from trait theory focusing on personal qualities to behavioral theories emphasizing actions and interactions. While early research sought universal traits for leadership, it encountered challenges due to varied traits among leaders and non-leaders. Behavioral theorie

2 views • 29 slides


Normative Accents in English: RP and GenAm Overview

Normative English accents, Received Pronunciation (RP) and General American (GenAm), serve as reference points for English learners and speakers globally. RP is associated with the British elite and institutions, while GenAm represents a regionless form of American pronunciation. Both accents, spoke

0 views • 22 slides


Unraveling COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories and Hoaxes

Exploring various conspiracy theories surrounding the origins of COVID-19, from bat soup to bioweapons and espionage. Dive into wilder theories involving population control, world war, and even Disney's supposed predictions. Understand the differences between conspiracy theories and hoaxes, shedding

2 views • 11 slides


Understanding Party Systems in Comparative Politics

Parties in comparative politics play a crucial role in deepening democracy, connecting political society with the State, and maintaining accountability. The definition of a party can be categorized based on normative, motivational behavior, and operational perspectives. The development of party syst

0 views • 16 slides


Analytical School and Kelson's Pure Theory of Law: A Critical Analysis

Kelsen's Pure Theory of Law emphasizes the hierarchy of norms and the normative character of law, free from extra-legal elements. This theory, in contrast to other perspectives like Hart's, aims to maintain the purity of law by isolating strictly legal components. Kelsen's focus on normative behavio

1 views • 15 slides


Understanding Sociological Theories and Frameworks

Sociological theories, encompassing micro and macro perspectives, provide a lens to interpret societal dynamics. Consensus theories like functionalism emphasize shared norms, while conflict theories such as Marxism highlight social inequalities. Social action theories like interactionism focus on in

3 views • 21 slides


Principles of Training and Normative Data in Fitness

Explore the essential principles of training, progress indicators, and the purpose of normative data in fitness assessments. Learn how normative data from a general population can help gauge your own fitness levels. Discover fitness tests like the Sit-Up Test and Press-Up Test and how you can use no

0 views • 17 slides


Online Seminar: Theories of Learning in Initial Teacher Education

This collection of online seminar slides introduces pre-service teachers to major theories of learning, including the Science of Learning through cognitive neuroscience. The presentation aims to help educators consider implications for teaching, recognize theories in action, and pose critical questi

1 views • 11 slides


Understanding Ethics: Foundations and Principles

Ethics, a cornerstone of human behavior, encompasses descriptive, normative, and meta ethical aspects. It delves into the nature of ethics, its definition, and the essence of ethical judgment. Ethics evaluates conduct against moral ideals, aiming to guide moral judgments and actions with regard to t

0 views • 6 slides


Theories of Causation in Psychological and Social Sciences

Overview of theories of causation categorized into psychological, social psychological, and sociological perspectives. Psychological theories focus on instinctive, biological, and psychological qualities of abusers, including Attachment Theory, Psychodynamic Theory, Social Learning Theory, and Situa

0 views • 15 slides


Introduction to Quantum Chromodynamics & Field Theories in High-Energy Physics

Explore the fundamentals of Quantum Chromodynamics and Classical Field Theories in this informative lecture, covering topics such as global and local symmetries, Lagrangians, actions, and dynamics. Understand the significance of global and local symmetries in classical field theories, along with exa

2 views • 17 slides


Comprehensive Overview of Student Affairs Theories

This collection explores key theories in student affairs, including cognitive-structural theories, learning theories, and person-environment theories. Cognitive-structural theories delve into how individuals process information, while learning theories examine how people absorb knowledge. Person-env

3 views • 19 slides


Understanding Theories and Concepts in Research

The content delves into the fundamental concepts of theories and variables in research. It discusses the nature of theories, including descriptive, explanatory, and predictive theories. Additionally, it examines the role of concepts in providing identity and meaning to objects and phenomena. Through

1 views • 55 slides


Classical Trade Theories and Their Limitations in International Economics

Classical trade theories such as the Theory of Absolute Advantage by Adam Smith and the Theory of Comparative Advantage by David Ricardo highlight the benefits of free trade and specialization based on natural advantages. However, these theories have limitations, such as the inability to explain sce

0 views • 8 slides


Applying Theories and Models in Integrated Health: Module 3 Overview

This module delves into the application of various theories, perspectives, and practice models in integrated healthcare. Students will learn to utilize different theories to enhance their understanding and practice in integrated health, focusing on aspects like personal impact, behavioral change the

0 views • 78 slides


Ethics Training for In-Home Service Providers in Indiana

This training module focuses on ethical considerations for in-home service providers in Indiana, specifically in the context of child welfare services. It includes interactive activities and discussions on agency values, metaethics, and normative ethics theories to guide decision-making in ethical d

0 views • 42 slides


Normative Defeaters: A Study on Legal Rules and Exceptions

Exploring the concept of normative defeaters in legal theory, this study delves into the defeasibility and generality of legal rules, using the example of United States v. Kirby to illustrate how sensible construction prevails over literal interpretation. The discussion also touches on generic cases

0 views • 42 slides


Accelerating Lemma Learning Using Joins in Satisfiability Modulo Theories

Explore the use of joins in accelerating lemma learning within the context of Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT). The study covers various SMT applications at Microsoft and delves into the development of the Z3 solver. Key topics include theories, arithmetic operations, array theory, uninterpreted

0 views • 25 slides


Choices in Measurement Design and National Poverty Assessment

This content discusses normative choices in measurement design, normative reasoning, relevance, usability, essential choices for creating an Alternative Poverty Measure (AF Measure), alongside measurement design considerations, and a purpose statement for a National MPI. It emphasizes the importance

0 views • 33 slides


Normative Theories of Social and Fiscal Justice in Historical Perspective

The lecture explores normative theories of social and fiscal justice, focusing on social objective functions, utilitarianism, maximin principle, and general social welfare functions. It discusses the challenges of determining social objectives in a world with conflicting values and beliefs, emphasiz

0 views • 24 slides


Understanding Communicative Acts on Social Networking Sites

Exploring the taxonomy of communicative acts on social networking sites, this work delves into the impact of design features that influence speech acts, commitment, and normative pressures online. By analyzing common families of communicative acts on SNSs, the research sheds light on how these platf

0 views • 29 slides


Understanding Conformity and Obedience in Social Psychology

Conformity and obedience are key concepts in social psychology. Conformity involves changing perceptions or behavior to fit group norms, influenced by factors like informational and normative influences. Sherif's Autokinetic Effect Experiment demonstrated how individuals conform in ambiguous situati

0 views • 25 slides


Theories and Concepts in Semantics: Classical vs. Prototype Approaches

Explore different theories of concepts in semantics, including classical theories based on necessary and sufficient conditions, causal theories, and prototype theories. Compare their strengths and limitations in handling fuzziness, asymmetry, and internal structure of concepts. Discover how experime

0 views • 46 slides


Integrating Theories and Models for Enhanced Health Practice

Explore the application of theories, perspectives, and practice models in integrated health through Module 3. Learn how theories guide assessment, treatment, and patient outcomes. Discover common theories enhancing assessment and supporting individuals through grief and loss. Gain insights into the

0 views • 78 slides


Comprehensive Overview of Leadership Theories and Styles

Leadership encompasses the ability to influence a group towards achieving goals by knowing oneself, communicating vision, building trust, and taking effective action. Various leadership styles include Autocratic, Democratic, Free-Rein, and Paternalistic, each with distinct decision-making approaches

0 views • 19 slides


Update on CSTS Red Book Issue 1 at CSTSWG Workshop in Darmstadt

Final resolutions for 9 RIDs have been accepted and included in the book, with ongoing issues related to ESA RID FF-5 and the CCSDS SLS Coding and Synchronization WG. Additional changes since the Spring meeting include normative specifications, data transfer mode procedures, and resource sharing in

0 views • 12 slides


Hope Amid Crisis: Normative Ambiguity, the Middle Class, and Investment Fraud in 2000s Venezuela

The study delves into the impact of Stanford Financial Group's investment scheme in Venezuela between 1986-2009, particularly on the middle-class Venezuelans. It explores how normative ambiguity affected the financial decisions of middle-class individuals, highlighting the interplay between futurity

0 views • 10 slides