Neurologic disorder - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Neurologic Disorder

Structural divisions of the central and peripheral nervous systems, learn about neuron anatomy, the neuromuscular junction, and the role of neurotransmitters. Includes information on Acetylcholine, Norepinephrine, Dopamine, and Serotonin.

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Substance Use Disorder Services at UVM Clinical Psychology PhD Program

Providing substance use disorder services, the UVM Clinical Psychology PhD program and Vermont Psychological Services at the University of Vermont offer comprehensive support for individuals struggling with addiction.

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Understanding Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

ADHD is a common neurodevelopmental disorder affecting attention, activity levels, and impulse control. It manifests in different subtypes and can be spotted in children before the age of 6. Symptoms persist across contexts and should cause impairment in social, academic, or occupational areas. Gene

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Opioids Immersion Training in Addiction Medicine Program 2023

Opioids Immersion Training program led by Dr. Daniel P. Alford focuses on addiction medicine, including real case scenarios like opioid overdoses and the changing illicit opioid supply. The program addresses the natural history of opioid use disorder and the complexities of treating patients with op

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Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Guidelines 2024

The February 2024 NYSDOH AIDS Institute Clinical Guidelines Program focuses on assisting clinicians in engaging with patients about opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment goals, emphasizing overdose prevention, providing updated information on available treatment options, and offering recommendations f

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Understanding Pica: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Pica is an eating disorder where individuals consume non-food items such as soap, hair, paint, and more. It is more common in children and can be caused by factors like malnourishment and mental health conditions. The disorder has different subgroups based on the substances consumed and can lead to

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EXERCISE ADDICTION AND DISORDERED EATING IN ADOLESCENTS

A study led by Dr. Mia Beck Lichtenstein introduces the Exercise Addiction Inventory for Youth (EAI-Y) to assess exercise addiction in adolescents, particularly those with disordered eating. The research aimed to validate the EAI-Y, estimate the prevalence of exercise addiction in active adolescents

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Students with Oppositional Defiant Disorder Understanding Symptoms

Discover practical approaches and evidence-based strategies for effectively supporting students with Oppositional Defiant Disorder. Download now to enhance your support skills.

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Approach to Depression in Primary Care by Dr. Jon Davine

In this presentation, Dr. Jon Davine discusses the approach to depression in primary care, covering topics such as differential diagnosis, antidepressant medication selection, augmentation techniques, and treatment options like ECT and TMS. The sad state is explored through differential diagnoses, i

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Understanding Panic Disorder: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management

Panic disorder is characterized by sudden, intense surges of fear or discomfort known as panic attacks. Individuals with this disorder may experience symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, and a fear of having a heart attack. Differential diagnosis includes conditions like coronar

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5_ways_children_with_autism_spectrum_disorder_asd_are_misunderstood

Totalcommunication is dedicated to supporting individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is a developmental disorder characterized by challenges with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. It manifests in a variety of

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Understanding Anxiety Disorders and Related Conditions

Explore the distinguishing features of anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and phobias, along with insights into obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Delve into the impact of conditioning, cognition, and biology on these co

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Understanding Changes in Classification of Schizophrenia from ICD-10 to ICD-11

Schizophrenia, a complex mental disorder, has been classified differently in the ICD-10 and ICD-11 manuals. This article explores the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia in both classifications, highlighting the changes made in the transition. It discusses the epidemiology of schizophrenia, preval

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Complex Case Study: Chronic Pain and Somatic Symptom Disorder

Michelle Adams, a 51-year-old hairdresser, presents with severe chronic back pain following a traumatic incident. Despite various treatments and medications, her pain persists, leading to distress and functional impairment. Her symptoms align with Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) with predominant pain

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Understanding Bipolar Disorder in Older Adults

Bipolar disorder in older adults can present challenges due to potential late-onset diagnosis and missed symptoms. Recognizing symptoms of mania and depression, understanding other possible causes, and being aware of associated risks are crucial. Learn how to help by contacting a GP, monitoring medi

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Understanding Anxiety and Depression in Children and Teens

This presentation by Journey Counseling Services delves into identifying signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in children and teens. Topics include the different components of anxiety, common signs and symptoms, and various types of anxieties such as phobias, separation anxiety, generalized

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Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder and Attachment: Insights from the Coventry Grid

Exploring the commonalities, desired outcomes, concerns leading to assessment, and the Coventry Grid regarding autism spectrum disorder and attachment. The Coventry Grid highlights the lack of flexibility of thought and behavior in individuals with ASD, emphasizing the importance of predictability,

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Guidelines for Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder

These guidelines aim to increase the number of clinicians offering evidence-based treatment for individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), engage more New York State residents in treatment, reduce alcohol-related deaths, and promote a harm reduction approach. They address the prevalence of binge a

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Understanding Depressive Disorders and Bipolar Disorder

Depression is prevalent among students and individuals in the US. Major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder are characterized by varying degrees of depressive symptoms lasting for different durations. The diagnostic criteria include signs of depression persisting for specific peri

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Understanding ARFID: A Guide to Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder

Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating disorder characterized by significant weight loss, nutritional deficiency, and psychosocial impairment. Individuals may experience sensory sensitivity, lack of interest, or fear of aversive consequences. ARFID differs from pic

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Understanding Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Cluster B Personality Types

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is part of the Cluster B Personality Types characterized by emotional instability, impulsivity, and strained relationships. Approaches for BPD include dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), while interventions involve emotion

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Understanding and Addressing Stigma in Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Providers

This presentation by Dr. Jonathan Morrow highlights the stigma surrounding opioid use disorder treatment, focusing on identifying causes of stigma, using de-stigmatizing language, addressing stigmatizing behaviors, and reducing stigma at an institutional level. It discusses the types and effects of

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Understanding Mood Disorders and Assessment in Psychiatry

Mood disorders, such as Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder, can significantly impact a person's life. They are characterized by disruptions to functional status and relationships. Assessing these disorders involves examining psychiatric history, medical background, and lab assessments li

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Understanding Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and How to Help Students

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a serious anxiety-related condition characterized by intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors. This article highlights the signs of OCD, offers insights on how to support students suffering from OCD, and emphasizes the importance of creating a safe and accom

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Unraveling a Puzzling Blood Disorder: A Genetic Inquiry

A Chicago physician, Dr. James Herrick, encountered a mysterious blood disorder in a West Indies student back in 1904. This condition, characterized by fatigue, joint pain, yellowish eyes, and an affected family history, poses a genetic inheritance puzzle. Investigations into Mendelian inheritance p

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Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder for First Responders

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face challenges in social interaction and communication, making them vulnerable to various crimes and abuse. This training program provided by The Arc of Adams County aims to enhance recognition of disabilities, particularly ASD, among first responders

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Substance Use Disorder Prevention & Opioid Recovery Initiatives in Nevada

Richard Whitley, Director of Nevada's Department of Health and Human Services, spearheads the Substance Use-Disorder Prevention that Promotes Opioid Recovery and Treatment (SUPPORT) ACT Grant program. The initiative focuses on areas like SBIRT, provider qualifications, Medicaid screening, MAT policy

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Understanding Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) - A Comprehensive Overview

OCD is a mental health condition characterized by obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. Common obsessions include fears of harm, contamination, and the need for order, while compulsions involve repetitive actions like cleaning, checking, and ordering. The cycle of OCD perpetuates these behavi

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Overview of Anxiety Disorders and Antianxiety Drugs

Anxiety disorders are conditions characterized by excessive worry and fear that can interfere with daily life. Common types include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, phobias, and OCD. Treatment options include psychotherapy and anxiolytic drugs such as benzodiazepines, 5HT1A agonists, be

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Understanding Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) in the Justice System

Explore the complexities of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) and its intersection with the justice system. Topics include FASD terminology, interpreting diagnoses, implications in court proceedings, and more. Gain insights into the challenges and considerations surrounding FASD-affected indivi

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Understanding Gambling Disorder: Screening and Diagnostic Assessment

Dr. Kirk Christie, a Consultant Psychiatrist, delves into the world of gambling disorder, exploring definitions, neurobiology of addiction, screening instruments, DSM-V criteria, and harmful alcohol usage. Discover the differences between nondisordered, social, and problematic gambling behaviors, al

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Understanding Somatic Symptom Disorder and Related Disorders

This educational material delves into Somatic Symptom Disorder, Factitious Disorder, and Malingering, emphasizing the importance of accurate diagnosis and management. It explores various aspects, including symptoms, classifications, and implications in bridging physical and mental health. The conten

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Understanding Bipolar Disorder in Older Adults

Bipolar disorder in older adults can have a later onset, often after the age of 50, with episodes of mania and depression. Recognizing symptoms like excessive energy, inability to sleep, and cognitive impairment is crucial. Late-onset bipolar disorder differs from early-onset in familial illness rat

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Understanding Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Crisis Presentations

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a common and challenging disorder, especially in clinical populations. With prevalence varying from 1-2% in the general population to up to 25% in agitated emergency patients, BPD often presents in crisis situations, leading to suicidal behavior and frequent

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Detection of Low-Grade Hemorrhages in Preterm Infants: Ultrasounds vs. MRIs

This study compares the effectiveness of head ultrasounds and brain MRIs in detecting low-grade hemorrhages in preterm infants. It discusses the incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in very low birth weight infants, classification of IVH, risk factors for IVH, outcomes related to IVH grade

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Overview of Trauma Management in the Emergency Department

This summary file covers the key aspects of trauma management, including epidemiology of trauma, mechanisms of injury (penetrating and blunt), triage and severity scoring, primary survey with ABCDE approach, emergency department management per ATLS protocol, and adjuncts to primary survey. It emphas

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Effective Strategies for Children with Developmental Language Disorder, Sensory Processing Disorder, and Fine Motor Delays

Children with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD), and Fine Motor Delays often have accompanying sensory and fine motor deficits. Research indicates that addressing sensory processing deficits can significantly benefit children with DLD, ADHD, autism, and other d

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Building a Team of Support for Students with Borderline Personality Disorder

Creating a collaborative care team is essential in supporting students with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). This involves understanding the clinical and nonclinical contexts surrounding BPD, such as the prevalence of the disorder, common symptoms, and challenges faced by individuals. The team

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Strategic Innovation in Emergency Care Research Network (SIREN)

SIREN is a collaborative network enabling high-quality, multi-site clinical trials for patients with neurologic, cardiac, respiratory, hematologic, and trauma emergencies. It consists of Clinical Coordinating Center, Data Coordinating Center, and 11 Clinical Centers with affiliated satellites. The n

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Understanding Neonatal Seizures and Their Pathophysiology

Neonatal seizures are sudden changes in neurologic function of a newborn, involving motor, behavior, and autonomic functions. The pathophysiology includes delays in Na/K ATPase maturation, increased receptor density, and GABAergic transmission. Different types of seizures like subtle, clonic, tonic,

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