Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Clinical Features and Types of Gingivitis

The clinical features of gingivitis include redness, sponginess, bleeding, contour changes, and the presence of calculus or plaque. Gingivitis can manifest as chronic or acute, with localized or generalized involvement. Learn about the different types and presentations of gingivitis to better recogn

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Overview of Acute Gingival Diseases

Acute gingival diseases encompass various conditions such as Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative Periodontitis, Necrotizing Ulcerative Stomatitis, and others. Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG) is a microbial disease primarily affecting the gingiva, characterized by necros

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Understanding Ulcerative Colitis Disease | healthcare360

Understanding ulcerative colitis disease is essential for early diagnosis, effective treatment, and improved patient outcomes.

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Canine and Feline Dental Classification and Grading Scale

Learn about the dental classification and grading scale for dogs and cats, ranging from Grade 0 (no plaque or gingivitis) to Grade 4 (overt peri-dontal disease). Each grade describes the level of tartar, gingivitis, infections, pain, and necessary actions for treatment. It provides insights into the

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Anesthetic Considerations for Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Neonates

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious gastrointestinal emergency in neonates, especially those with very low birth weight. Mortality rates are high, and early diagnosis is crucial. Key features, pathophysiology, implications for anesthetic preparation, and diagnostic considerations are discus

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Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Detection, Management, and Outcomes

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe condition affecting premature and low birth weight infants, characterized by high mortality rates and long-term complications. The disease poses challenges in defining risk factors and treatment strategies, with considerable emphasis on prevention. Diagnos

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Assessment and Management of Cellulitis by Dr. Astrid Arellano

Dr. Astrid Arellano, an Adult Infectious Diseases Physician based in Subiaco, discusses the definition, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and red flags of cellulitis. Learn about the mimics of cellulitis and the critical condition of necrotizing fasciitis.

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Periodontal Diseases and Their Management

Periodontal diseases affect the supporting structures of teeth and can be caused by bacterial plaque accumulation and host immunological factors. Types of periodontal diseases include gingivitis, herpetic gingivostomatitis, acute necrotising gingivitis, periodontitis, and aggressive periodontitis. P

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Role of REG3 and I-FABP in HIV-Related Gut Permeability and Inflammation

This presentation highlights the significance of Regenerating Islet-Derived Protein-3 (REG3) and Intestinal Fatty Acid Binding Protein (I-FABP) in microbial translocation, inflammation, and reservoir size in individuals living with HIV. REG3 and I-FABP serve as markers of gut epithelial damage and p

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Stomatitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Stomatitis is the inflammation of the oral mucosa, involving conditions like glossitis, palatitis, and gingivitis. It can be caused by physical, chemical, or infectious agents. Trauma, irritant drugs, and various infections contribute to this condition. Recognizing the etiology and factors contribut

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Comprehensive Guide to Oral Health and Wellness Program Management

The Oral Health and Wellness Program emphasizes early detection, diagnosis, basic care, dental hygiene, and prevention/education. It includes dental readiness inspections, elective oral examinations, dental procedures for oral diseases, and referral plans for emergent conditions. Explore topics like

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Overview of Necrotizing Pneumonia in Children

Necrotizing pneumonia in children is characterized by necrosis of pulmonary tissue, leading to the formation of small cavities containing necrotic debris or fluid. Staphylococcus Aureus and Streptococcus Pneumoniae are common pathogens. Treatment involves a prolonged course of IV antibiotics tailore

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Perianal Suppuration: Abscess & Fistula Overview

Anorectal suppuration can lead to acute anal sepsis (abscess) or chronic anal fistula. This condition involves glandular secretions, infection, and suppuration, often originating from cryptoglandular sources. It can be caused by various specific conditions like Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, T

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) encompasses Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), chronic conditions with immunologic basis. This article delves into the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and differences between CD and UC, highlighting clinical features, pathology, and complications like a

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease Case Study: Diagnostic Challenges and Treatment Decision

A 56-year-old male with a history of inflammatory bowel disease presented with severe symptoms necessitating hospitalization. Despite steroid therapy, lack of improvement led to consideration of a total colectomy. Colonoscopy and biopsy results favored ulcerative colitis over Crohn's disease. This c

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Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious condition affecting mainly premature infants, with unknown exact causes but potential risk factors like impaired mucosal barrier and feeding issues. Clinical manifestations include feeding intolerance, abdominal distention, and blood in stools. Diagnosis

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Outcomes of Parastomal Hernia Repair in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

This study examines the outcomes of parastomal hernia repair in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, specifically comparing outcomes between those with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The research, conducted from 2012 to 2022, analyzes data from 392 patients, highlighting factors such a

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4.Bronchiectasis

Bronchiectasis is a condition characterized by permanent dilation of bronchi and bronchioles due to chronic infections or obstructions. It presents with cough, expectoration of sputum, and may result from conditions like bronchial obstruction, necrotizing pneumonia, or chronic infections. The pathog

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GASTRITIS AND GASTRIC EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE DISEASE

Gastritis and gastric erosive-ulcerative disease can be caused by infectious agents, drugs, toxins, and dietary factors. Chronic gastritis may develop from repeated exposure to these triggers, leading to gastric mucosal injury and inflammation. The erosion and ulceration of the gastric lining can re

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Management of

Effective management of periodontal diseases like Linear Gingival Erythema (LGE), Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis/Periodontitis (NUG/NUP), and Necrotizing Ulcerative Stomatitis (NUS/NS) as per the April 2023 NYSDOH AIDS Institute Clinical Guidelines Program. Recommendations for prompt treatment an

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Development of Dietary Inflammatory Index in Cancer Prevention

This content discusses the development and validation of a literature-derived population-based index to evaluate the inflammatory potential of diets in cancer prevention. It explores the associations between various dietary factors and inflammatory biomarkers, aiming to assess the impact of diet on

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Effectiveness of Mirikizumab in Ulcerative Colitis

Mirikizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the p19 subunit of IL-23, shows promise in inducing and maintaining remission in moderate-severe ulcerative colitis. This study explores its efficacy and safety in this patient population, presenting data from multicenter phase 3 trials.

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Overview of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) encompasses ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), with varying epidemiology, clinical features, and pathogenesis. Understand the manifestations, factors affecting susceptibility, and distribution of these conditions, particularly UC which involves distinc

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease

A 56-year-old male with a 20-year history of inflammatory bowel disease presents with exacerbation, weight loss, and bloody diarrhea. Despite steroid therapy, no improvement was seen, leading to a total colectomy decision due to ulcerative colitis findings on colonoscopy. The case highlights the cha

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Increased risk of acute arterial events in young patients and severely active IBD: a nationwide French cohort study

A nationwide French cohort study explores the association between IBD and risks of arterial events in young patients. The study analyzes data from the French National Hospital Discharge Database, focusing on ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral artery disease in individua

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IBD

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) encompasses ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, distinguished by clinical, radiologic, and histologic findings. Indeterminate colitis may present challenges in diagnosis. Crohn's disease, a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gastrointestinal tract, requ

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GINGIVAL INFLAMMATION

Inflammation of the gingiva, known as gingivitis, is a common precursor to periodontal diseases. This article delves into the stages of gingivitis, from initial vascular changes to advanced lesions. Explore the specific learning objectives and clinical manifestations associated with each stage, as w

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Understanding Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and Crohn's Disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) encompasses conditions like ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, with distinguishing factors based on clinical and pathologic criteria. Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gastrointestinal tract with both medical and surgical treatmen

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Acute Gingival Infections and Their Clinical Features

Acute gingival infections such as Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis, Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis, and Pericoronitis are discussed in this content. Learn about the primary infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 1, its symptoms, secondary manifestations, and clinical features. Explore sp

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Exogenous exRNA in Colorectal Cancer and Ulcerative Colitis

Workshop focusing on exogenous exRNA in plasma of patients with Colorectal Cancer and Ulcerative Colitis, analyzing small RNA profiles, mapping reads not mapping to the human genome, and investigating sources of small RNAs. Data provided by David Galas, PNDRI. Utilizing the Genboree Workbench for an

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GINGIVAL INFLAMMATION

Gingival inflammation progresses through various stages, from initial vascular changes to established lesions. Microscopic examination reveals cellular infiltrates and collagen destruction. Learn about the evolution of gingivitis and its physiological impacts.

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Dental Plaque Control: Multiple Choice Questions

This material contains multiple choice questions related to mechanical plaque control in dentistry. It covers topics like recommended brushing methods, brushing times, brushing movements, suitable methods for children, experimental gingivitis, dentifrice ingredients, permissible fluoride amounts, po

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Overview of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies

Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies encompass conditions like Dermatomyositis, Polymyositis, Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy, and Inclusion Body Myositis. These conditions affect adults, with Dermatomyositis potentially presenting at any age and predominantly affecting females. Genetic predisposition

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