This slideshow provides an overview of tumor classification, nomenclature, and key concepts in pathology. It covers the definitions of neoplasm, tumor, and oncology, the classification of tumors into benign and malignant categories, as well as the importance of stroma in tumor behavior. It also expl

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In this presentation, Dr. Jon Davine discusses the approach to depression in primary care, covering topics such as differential diagnosis, antidepressant medication selection, augmentation techniques, and treatment options like ECT and TMS. The sad state is explored through differential diagnoses, i

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Panic disorder is characterized by sudden, intense surges of fear or discomfort known as panic attacks. Individuals with this disorder may experience symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, and a fear of having a heart attack. Differential diagnosis includes conditions like coronar

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Malignant melanoma is a serious skin cancer with various types, including superficial spreading, nodular, acral lentiginous, lentigo maligna, and amelanotic. Recognizing early signs such as ABCDEF (Asymmetry, Borders, Colour, Diameter, Evolving, Funny-looking) is crucial for prompt diagnosis. Macros

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Explore the distinguishing features of anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and phobias, along with insights into obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Delve into the impact of conditioning, cognition, and biology on these co

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Michelle Adams, a 51-year-old hairdresser, presents with severe chronic back pain following a traumatic incident. Despite various treatments and medications, her pain persists, leading to distress and functional impairment. Her symptoms align with Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) with predominant pain

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This presentation by Journey Counseling Services delves into identifying signs and symptoms of anxiety and depression in children and teens. Topics include the different components of anxiety, common signs and symptoms, and various types of anxieties such as phobias, separation anxiety, generalized

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Depression is prevalent among students and individuals in the US. Major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder are characterized by varying degrees of depressive symptoms lasting for different durations. The diagnostic criteria include signs of depression persisting for specific peri

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Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating disorder characterized by significant weight loss, nutritional deficiency, and psychosocial impairment. Individuals may experience sensory sensitivity, lack of interest, or fear of aversive consequences. ARFID differs from pic

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Testicular tumors are predominantly malignant, with germ cell tumors being the most common type. This article delves into the classification of testicular tumors, including primary and secondary, benign and malignant, germ cell, and non-germ cell tumors. Clinical findings such as painless enlargemen

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Grading and staging are crucial in determining the aggressiveness and extent of malignant tumors. Grading involves assessing the level of malignancy based on cell differentiation and mitotic activity, while staging considers the size of the tumor, lymph node involvement, and presence of metastases.

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Dr. Kirk Christie, a Consultant Psychiatrist, delves into the world of gambling disorder, exploring definitions, neurobiology of addiction, screening instruments, DSM-V criteria, and harmful alcohol usage. Discover the differences between nondisordered, social, and problematic gambling behaviors, al

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This educational material provides an in-depth understanding of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) and Serotonin Syndrome (SS) including their background, pathophysiology, clinical characteristics, differential diagnosis, risk factors, and treatment approaches. It also explores the historical back

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This educational material delves into Somatic Symptom Disorder, Factitious Disorder, and Malingering, emphasizing the importance of accurate diagnosis and management. It explores various aspects, including symptoms, classifications, and implications in bridging physical and mental health. The conten

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Bipolar disorder in older adults can have a later onset, often after the age of 50, with episodes of mania and depression. Recognizing symptoms like excessive energy, inability to sleep, and cognitive impairment is crucial. Late-onset bipolar disorder differs from early-onset in familial illness rat

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Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a common and challenging disorder, especially in clinical populations. With prevalence varying from 1-2% in the general population to up to 25% in agitated emergency patients, BPD often presents in crisis situations, leading to suicidal behavior and frequent

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Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is a fatal disease affecting various species, caused by two different viruses transmitted from wild animals. It is characterized by low morbidity but high mortality rates, with distinct clinical signs such as sudden death, head and eye manifestations, and intestinal i

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Children with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD), and Fine Motor Delays often have accompanying sensory and fine motor deficits. Research indicates that addressing sensory processing deficits can significantly benefit children with DLD, ADHD, autism, and other d

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This comprehensive guide covers the diagnosis and management of parotid tumors, including anatomy, differential diagnosis, and management strategies. It discusses the approach to evaluating patients with neck lumps, differential diagnoses to consider, and the management techniques for both benign an

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Creating a collaborative care team is essential in supporting students with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). This involves understanding the clinical and nonclinical contexts surrounding BPD, such as the prevalence of the disorder, common symptoms, and challenges faced by individuals. The team

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Dr. Arnab delves deep into the complexities of Delusional Disorder, a mental health condition that affects a person\u2019s ability to distinguish reality from delusions. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this disorder, as Dr

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Clinical challenges and treatment approaches for schizophrenia, dissociative identity disorder, and borderline personality disorder are discussed in this content. The genetic and environmental factors influencing these conditions are explored, along with insights from twin studies and treatment effi

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Stigma plays a detrimental role in Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) during pregnancy, leading to fear of judgment and hindering individuals from seeking help. This stigma can result in dropping out of treatment programs and societal exclusion. Substance use disorder, including OUD, is highly stigmatized, a

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This content discusses psychotherapies for bipolar disorder, including managing bipolar depression and evidence-based manuals. It emphasizes the importance of psychological interventions tailored for bipolar disorder to effectively reduce relapse and manage symptoms. The content also highlights the

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Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that mimic general medical conditions without an underlying medical or mental disorder. Patients often exhibit somatic symptoms without an organic basis, have poor insight, and do not find reassurance helpful. Common types include somatizat

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Substance use disorder (SUD) can affect anyone regardless of age, occupation, or background. This training module covers the identification of SUD, best practices for prevention, and the impact of opioid use disorder. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing medication diversion and provides insi

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Bipolar disorder in young individuals is characterized by mood swings between manic and depressive states, with various subtypes such as Bipolar I, Bipolar II, and Cyclothymia. Clinical characteristics include hypomania and mania, which present with distinct symptoms such as elevated mood, increased

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Malignant ascites is a challenging complication of advanced cancer, impacting patient quality of life and survival. Diagnosis involves imaging and cytology, with poor prognostic indicators. Management includes symptom relief with diuretics, paracentesis, and catheter options. Refractory cases presen

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Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) is a genetic disorder of skeletal muscle triggered by certain anesthetics, leading to a hyper-metabolic state. The uncontrolled release of calcium results in muscle rigidity, metabolic acidosis, hyperthermia, and other serious complications. MH was first described in the

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Malignant melanoma of the lacrimal sac is a rare condition that poses challenges in early diagnosis due to its insidious onset. This case study discusses the presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of a 78-year-old woman with a palpable mass in the lacrimal sac, highlighting the importance of early i

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Canine mammary neoplasms, including benign adenomas and malignant carcinomas, are common in intact female dogs. This article discusses the clinical signs, diagnosis methods like FNAC and biopsy, WHO clinical staging system, and the importance of palpating regional lymph nodes for prognosis assessmen

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Understanding the classification of tumors is crucial in the field of pathology. This detailed overview covers the definitions of neoplasia and tumors, the differentiation between benign and malignant tumors, nomenclature, and characteristics of various tumor types. It discusses the behaviors of ben

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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability that presents challenges in social interaction, communication, and behavior. Individuals with ASD may exhibit a range of abilities from gifted to severely challenged. It is now considered a single diagnosis encompassing conditions like Aut

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This presentation by Daniel Davila, MS, LPC, and Kayla Burrow, MS, LPC delves into the complexities of bipolar disorder, potential crisis outcomes, and mental illness management through evidenced-based treatment practices. Topics covered include bipolar diagnosis, assessing disorder lethality, treat

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A rare case of malignant melanoma affecting the lower lid of a 50-year-old female is discussed in this e-poster. The lesion, with characteristic pigmentation and irregular borders, was successfully diagnosed through incision biopsy and histopathological examination. The patient underwent wide excisi

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Bipolar Disorder is a brain disorder characterized by extreme mood changes; manic or hypomanic episodes and mixed episodes with depressive episodes. In the following blog post, the best psychiatrist for bipolar disorder treatment, Dr. Gorav Gupta, el

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Explore the spectrum of renal tumors, from benign papillary adenomas and oncocytomas to malignant renal cell carcinomas like clear cell carcinoma. Images and descriptions showcase the gross pathology and histopathology of these tumors. Learn about the features and prognosis of different renal tumor

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Explore the latest updates from the Non-Malignant Haematology Clinical Trials Unit at Hammersmith Hospital, including studies on Red Cell Disorders and the REDRESS trial for severe sickle cell disease. Learn about ongoing trials, inclusion criteria, and contact information for participation.

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Social anxiety disorder and panic disorder are common mental health conditions characterized by intense feelings of fear and anxiety in social situations. Individuals with these disorders may experience physical symptoms such as trembling, racing heart, and upset stomach, along with emotional signs

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Exploring various mental health disorders such as Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety Disorders, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, and Phobic Disorders. Learn about their symptoms, prevalence, and impacts on individuals' lives.

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