Macroeconomic models - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


MEFMI Presentation on Collaboration and Capacity Development with ATI and IMF

The Macroeconomic and Financial Management Institute of Eastern and Southern Africa (MEFMI) presented on their collaboration with the African Training Institute (ATI) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) at the 10th ATI Steering Committee meeting. The collaboration includes joint regional cours

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System Models in Software Engineering: A Comprehensive Overview

System models play a crucial role in software engineering, aiding in understanding system functionality and communicating with customers. They include context models, behavioural models, data models, object models, and more, each offering unique perspectives on the system. Different types of system

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Analysis of Contemporary Macroeconomic Issues in Papua New Guinea

Professor Stephen Howes, Director of Development Policy at Australian National University, presents his personal views on macroeconomic issues in Papua New Guinea. The focus is on the exchange rate regime and its management, excess liquidity, and fiscal policy. Various economic indicators point to c

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Models of Teaching for Effective Learning

Models of teaching serve as instructional designs to facilitate students in acquiring knowledge, skills, and values by creating specific learning environments. Bruce Joyce and Marsha Weil classified teaching models into four families: Information Processing Models, Personal Models, Social Interactio

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Significance of Models in Agricultural Geography

Models play a crucial role in various disciplines, including agricultural geography, by offering a simplified and hypothetical representation of complex phenomena. When used correctly, models help in understanding reality and empirical investigations, but misuse can lead to dangerous outcomes. Longm

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Enhancing Information Retrieval with Augmented Generation Models

Augmented generation models, such as REALM and RAG, integrate retrieval and generation tasks to improve information retrieval processes. These models leverage background knowledge and language models to enhance recall and candidate generation. REALM focuses on concatenation and retrieval operations,

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Complaints Handling Procedures at Macroeconomic and Financial Management Institute

Effective complaints handling is essential for feedback and improvement in financial services. Learn about the benefits, principles, and responsibilities involved in managing complaints at the Macroeconomic and Financial Management Institute of Eastern and Southern Africa.

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Estimation of Aggregate Demand and Supply Shocks Using Commodity Transaction Data

This study presented at Hitotsubashi-RIETI Workshop analyzes demand and supply shocks using commodity transaction data. By estimating elasticity parameters and examining movements in price and quantity, the research identifies negative supply shocks post-global financial crisis and after 2013. The p

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The IS-LM Model for Macroeconomic Analysis

The IS-LM model, discussed in Chapter 12 of Macroeconomics, helps analyze how an economy responds to policy changes and shocks in the short run. By understanding the IS and LM curves and their intersection, we can evaluate short-run macroeconomic outcomes for real interest rates (r) and real output

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Information Retrieval Models and Processes

Delve into the world of information retrieval models with a focus on traditional approaches, main processes like indexing and retrieval, cases of one-term and multi-term queries, and the evolution of IR models from boolean to probabilistic and vector space models. Explore the concept of IR models, r

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Policy Pro-cyclicality in Macroeconomic Theory

Delve into the concept of policy pro-cyclicality in macroeconomic theory through the insights shared by Jeffrey Frankel at a seminar at Harvard Economics Department. Explore examples of pro-cyclicality in developing countries, euro periphery countries, and US political scenarios, along with discussi

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Gender Inequality and Macroeconomic Policy

Exploring the differential impacts of macroeconomic structures and policies on gender equality, this analysis delves into issues such as gender-biased access to resources, labor-intensive export orientation, and the effects of inflation targeting. It highlights how women, especially in marginalized

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Cross-Classified Models in Multilevel Modelling

Cross-classified models in multilevel modelling involve non-hierarchical data structures where entities are classified within multiple categories. These models extend traditional nested multilevel models by accounting for complex relationships among data levels. Professor William Browne from the Uni

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Macroeconomic Policy for Development and Decent Work in South Africa

This research agenda delves into the core conclusions, policy context, and objectives of macroeconomic policy for facilitating development and decent work in South Africa. Key points include the need for structural transformation, challenges in job creation, and the link between macroeconomics, empl

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Macroeconomic Measurement: GDP, Unemployment, and Labor Force Analysis

This content explores various aspects of macroeconomic measurement, including GDP calculation, real vs. nominal GDP, GDP deflator vs. CPI, and unemployment rates for different groups. It provides tables and figures to illustrate these concepts and data sources from reputable organizations like the U

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Macroeconomic Policy in the Eurozone: Challenges and Alternatives

The macroeconomic policies in the Eurozone led by the Troika (ECB, European Commission, IMF) have been criticized for contributing to slow growth and high unemployment. This analysis by Mark Weisbrot delves into the negative impact of fiscal, monetary, and exchange rate policies on troubled economie

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Enhancing Risk Assessment for Sovereign Bond Spreads with Macroeconomic News Sentiment

Eurostars project SENRISK aims to develop an automated credit risk assessment tool for fixed income products by incorporating news sentiments. This innovative Decision Support System enhances predictive risk models using sentiments from macroeconomic news and social media. The project focuses on val

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Economic Development: Tools and Models for Analysis

Exploring conceptual tools for studying economic development, this seminar delves into key macroeconomic models such as Keynesian, export-base, and input-output models. The simplicity and implications of a Keynesian model, including the role of savings, consumption, investments, and trade, are discu

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Composite Models in Building Complex Systems

Composite models are essential in representing complex entities by combining different types of models, such as resource allocation, transport, and assembly models. Gluing these models together allows for a comprehensive representation of systems like the milk industry, where raw materials are trans

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Neo-Kaleckian Macro Model Overview

This presentation explores the Neo-Kaleckian macroeconomic models, examining their development, key elements, and unique features within the broader context of economic theories. It delves into the first-generation models by Harris and Asimakopulos, focusing on markup pricing, labor costs, profit sh

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Assessing Macroeconomic Resilience in the Euro Area

This study assesses the determinants of macroeconomic resilience in the Euro area, emphasizing the importance of economic resilience to absorb shocks, promote convergence, and achieve short-term gains like lower unemployment and higher income. The framework includes components such as absorption, re

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Macroeconomic Modeling of Climate Change in Policy Making

In this seminar by Charl Jooste at the Bank of Uganda, the discussion revolves around the essential ingredients for macro models to incorporate climate policy and climate change. The talk highlights the need to augment standard macroeconomic functions, react to price signals, and link macro models w

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Budgeting and Budget Implementation Process in Government

This presentation delves into the concepts of budgeting and budget implementation in the context of government finance, focusing on fiscal policies, macroeconomic goals, and the budget framework. It explains how budgets reflect government priorities and strategies to achieve economic stability and g

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Impact of Macroeconomic Information on Stock Prices

Relationship between macroeconomic information shocks and stock prices. Discover how unexpected news and investor expectations influence market dynamics, leading to changes in stock valuations. Gain insights into the interplay between economic news, trading motivations, and market behavior.

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Macroeconomic Impacts on the U.S. of Maritime Supply-Chain Shocks Associated with the War in Ukraine

Macroeconomic impacts of the Ukraine War on the U.S. maritime supply chain highlighted with disruptions in global markets for commodities like grains and metals. Analysis includes challenges faced due to the war and the cascading effects on the economy.

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Lagged Dependent Variable Models in Regression Analysis

Lagged dependent variables are utilized in various regression models such as distributed lag models, partial-adjustment models, models with expectations, and models with serially correlated residuals. By incorporating lagged dependent variables, researchers can analyze the impact of past values on t

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Computer Simulation Models Classification

Computer simulation models are classified based on various characteristics such as static or dynamic, deterministic or stochastic, and discrete or continuous. Static models represent systems at a specific point in time, while dynamic models depict changes over time. Deterministic models involve no r

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International Macroeconomic Statistics for Sound Decision Making

Providing decision makers with the international macroeconomic statistics they need to ensure quality and fit for sound decision making. Challenges, responses, and frameworks discussed at a special session in Athens, Greece by the Committee for the Coordination of Statistical Activities. IMF's effor

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Activity in Context

Macroeconomic landscape through figures depicting global production trends, GDP evolution, and atmospheric carbon dioxide growth. A bathtub-style stock-flow diagram provides insight into interconnected variables. Delve into macroeconomic data spanning decades to gain a comprehensive understanding of

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Global Macroeconomic Risk Model for Momentum and Value

In this discussion, Nikolai Roussanov presents a research paper exploring the profitability of value and momentum strategies across global equities and asset classes. The study relates expected returns to sources of fundamental macroeconomic risk, shedding light on the interplay between value and mo

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Insights into China's 2015 Macroeconomic Shifts and Policy Landscape

Delve into the macroeconomic trends of China in 2015 as outlined by the Chief Economist of Guotai Junan Securities, Lin Caiyi. The analysis covers the transition from investment-led growth to consumption-driven economy, reforms in investment and financing systems, and the evolving industrial structu

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Understanding Macroeconomic Policy Paradigms in the UK

Explore the theoretical foundations of macroeconomic policy in the UK from a historical perspective. Delve into various model paradigms, such as Classical, Neo-classical, Keynesian, Monetarism, and more. Address key policy questions related to unemployment, inflation, fiscal deficits, and monetary p

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Understanding the Basics of Economy and Economics

Explore the fundamental concepts of economy, economics, types of economies, supply and demand, macroeconomic terms like GDP and unemployment rate, and the role of government in regulating the economy. Learn about microeconomics and macroeconomics, the different types of economies, economic signals i

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Understanding the Fundamentals of Macro Economics for Effective Planning

Delve into the realm of macroeconomics with a focus on the nation's economy as a whole, covering topics such as GDP, employment, inflation, and economic growth. Explore the development of macroeconomic theory and the key objectives and instruments of macroeconomic management for sustainable economic

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Understanding Austrian Business Cycle Theory and Macroeconomic Models

Explore the concept of Austrian Business Cycle Theory and the fundamentals of macroeconomic models through a detailed presentation with figures depicting the magic formula for economic growth, examples of business cycles, and the structure of production. Gain insights into investment, capital accumu

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Understanding Macroeconomic Framework and Fiscal Policy in Tunisia

Explore the concept and uses of a macroeconomic framework, functional relationships in financial programming, and the significance of macroeconomic sectors in Tunisia's economic policy development.

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Economic Cooperation Between Bulgaria and Korea - Seminar Highlights and Macroeconomic Indicators

Discover the potential for economic cooperation between Bulgaria and Korea through an international seminar held in Sofia. Learn about Bulgaria's strategic location, macroeconomic indicators, and balance of payments. Explore opportunities for growth and collaboration in this dynamic partnership.

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Macedonian Macroeconomic Data and Banking System Overview

Explore key economic indicators, banking sector statistics, and macroeconomic environment of North Macedonia as of December 31, 2023. Learn about credit rating, GDP growth, inflation, unemployment, and more.

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EU Energy and Climate Policy - Macroeconomic Implications & Policy Considerations

Explore the EU Energy and Climate Policy's macroeconomic impacts and complexities, including interactions with other EU targets and policies. Understand the challenges and potential solutions for achieving the 20-20-20 targets while maintaining competitiveness and sustainability.

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Impact of Global Supply Chain and Macroeconomic Policy on Strikes and Living Standards in Vietnam

Explore the impact of global supply chain and macroeconomic policy on strikes and living standards in Vietnam. Learn about the Vietnam Strike Wave, new observations, methodology, definition of strikes, and the shift from relative labor peace to a strike wave.

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